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13 U.S.C. § 23 — Additional officers and employees

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

13 U.S.C. § 23 — Additional officers and employees

**(a)** The Secretary may establish, at rates of compensation to be fixed by him without regard to the Classification Act of 1949, as many temporary positions as may be necessary to meet the requirements of the work provided for by law. Bureau employees who are transferred to any such temporary positions shall not lose their permanent civil service status by reason of the transfer. The Secretary may make appointments to such temporary positions in conformity with the civil service laws and rules. **(b)** In addition to employees of the Department of Commerce, employees of other departments and independent offices of the Government may, with the consent of the head of the respective department or office, be employed and compensated for field work in connection with the work provided for by law without regard to section 301 of the Dual Compensation Act. **(c)** The Secretary may utilize temporary staff, including employees of Federal, State, or local agencies or instrumentalities, and employees of private organizations to assist the Bureau in performing the work authorized by this title, but only if such temporary staff is sworn to observe the limitations imposed by [section 9 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title13-section9&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-13/section-23-additional-officers-and-employees--54221a3c34.md
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Source location: Title 13, Chapter 1, § 23; chapter-001-administration.md

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

5 U.S.C. § 8501 — Definitions

For the purpose of this subchapter— (1) “Federal service” means service performed after 1952 in the employ of the United States or an instrumentality of the United States which is wholly or partially owned by the United States, but does not include service (except service to which subchapter II of this chapter applies) performed— (A) by an elective official in the executive or legislative branch; (B) as a member of the armed forces or the Commissioned Corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; (C) by members of the Foreign Service for whom payments are provided under section 609(b)(1) of the Foreign Service Act of 1980; (D) outside the United States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands by an individual who is not a citizen of the United States; (E) by an individual excluded by regulations of the Office of Personnel Management from the operation of subchapter III of chapter 83 of this title because he is paid on a contract or fee basis; (F) by an individual receiving nominal pay and allowances of $12 or less a year; (G) in a hospital, home, or other institution of the United States by a patient or inmate thereof; (H) by a student-employee as defined by [section 5351 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section5351&num=0&edition=prelim); (I) by an individual serving on a temporary basis in case of fire, storm, earthquake, flood, or other similar emergency; (J) by an individual employed under a Federal relief program to relieve him from unemployment; (K) as a member of a State, county, or community committee under the Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service or of any other board, council, committee, or other similar body, unless the board, coun

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1442 — Repealed. Aug. 31, 1954, ch. 1158, § 7, 68 Stat. 1026

### Statutory Notes Section, act July 15, 1949, ch. 338, title VI, § 607, 63 Stat. 441, related to housing census. See [section 141 of Title 13](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title13-section141&num=0&edition=prelim), Census.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

5 U.S.C. § 5533 — Dual pay from more than one position; limitations; exceptions

**(a)** Except as provided by subsections (b), (c), and (d) of this section, an individual is not entitled to receive basic pay from more than one position for more than an aggregate of 40 hours of work in one calendar week (Sunday through Saturday). **(b)** Except as otherwise provided by subsection (c) of this section, the Office of Personnel Management, subject to the supervision and control of the President, may prescribe regulations under which exceptions may be made to the restrictions in subsection (a) of this section when appropriate authority determines that the exceptions are warranted because personal services otherwise cannot be readily obtained. **(c)** (1) Unless otherwise authorized by law and except as otherwise provided by paragraph (2) or (4) of this subsection, appropriated funds are not available for payment to an individual of pay from more than one position if the pay of one of the positions is paid by the Secretary of the Senate, the Chief Administrative Officer of the House of Representatives, or the Chief of the Capitol Police, or one of the positions is under the Office of the Architect of the Capitol, and if the aggregate gross pay from the positions exceeds $7,724 a year ($10,540,11 See Increase in Compensation of Individuals Whose Pay is Disbursed by Secretary of Senate note below. in the case of pay disbursed by the Secretary of the Senate). (2) Notwithstanding paragraph (1) of this subsection, appropriated funds are not available for payment to an individual of pay from more than one position, for each of which the pay is disbursed by the Chief Administrative Officer of the House of Representatives or the Chief of the Capitol Police, if the aggregate gross pay from those positions exceeds the maximum per annum gross rate of pay authori

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

13 U.S.C. § 9 — Information as confidential; exception

**(a)** Neither the Secretary, nor any other officer or employee of the Department of Commerce or bureau or agency thereof, or local government census liaison, may, except as provided in section 8 or 16 or chapter 10 of this title or section 210 of the Departments of Commerce, Justice, and State, the Judiciary, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1998 or section 2(f) of the Census of Agriculture Act of 1997— (1) use the information furnished under the provisions of this title for any purpose other than the statistical purposes for which it is supplied; or (2) make any publication whereby the data furnished by any particular establishment or individual under this title can be identified; or (3) permit anyone other than the sworn officers and employees of the Department or bureau or agency thereof to examine the individual reports. No department, bureau, agency, officer, or employee of the Government, except the Secretary in carrying out the purposes of this title, shall require, for any reason, copies of census reports which have been retained by any such establishment or individual. Copies of census reports which have been so retained shall be immune from legal process, and shall not, without the consent of the individual or establishment concerned, be admitted as evidence or used for any purpose in any action, suit, or other judicial or administrative proceeding. **(b)** The provisions of subsection (a) of this section relating to the confidential treatment of data for particular individuals and establishments, shall not apply to the censuses of governments provided for by subchapter III of chapter 5 of this title, nor to interim current data provided for by subchapter IV of chapter 5 of this title as to the subjects covered by censuses of governments, with re

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

13 U.S.C. § 4 — Functions of Secretary; regulations; delegation

The Secretary shall perform the functions and duties imposed upon him by this title, may issue such rules and regulations as he deems necessary to carry out such functions and duties, and may delegate the performance of such functions and duties and the authority to issue such rules and regulations to such officers and employees of the Department of Commerce as he may designate.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

13 U.S.C. § 1 — Definitions

As used in this title, unless the context requires another meaning or unless it is otherwise provided— (1) “Bureau” means the Bureau of the Census; (2) “Secretary” means the Secretary of Commerce; and (3) “respondent” includes a corporation, company, association, firm, partnership, proprietorship, society, joint stock company, individual, or other organization or entity which reported information, or on behalf of which information was reported, in response to a questionnaire, inquiry, or other request of the Bureau.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

5 U.S.C. § 5102 — Definitions; application

**(a)** For the purpose of this chapter— (1) “agency” means— (A) an Executive agency; (B) the Library of Congress; (C) the Botanic Garden; (D) the Government Publishing Office; (E) the Office of the Architect of the Capitol; and (F) the government of the District of Columbia; but does not include— (i) a Government controlled corporation; (ii) the Tennessee Valley Authority; (iii) the Virgin Islands Corporation; (iv) the Atomic Energy Commission; (v) the Central Intelligence Agency; (vi) the National Security Agency, Department of Defense; (vii) the Government Accountability Office; (viii) the Office of the Director of National Intelligence; (ix) the Defense Intelligence Agency, Department of Defense; or (x) the National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency, Department of Defense; (2) “employee” means an individual employed in or under an agency; (3) “position” means the work, consisting of the duties and responsibilities, assignable to an employee; (4) “class” or “class of positions” includes all positions which are sufficiently similar, as to— (A) kind or subject-matter of work; (B) level of difficulty and responsibility; and (C) the qualification requirements of the work; to warrant similar treatment in personnel and pay administration; and (5) “grade” includes all classes of positions which, although different with respect to kind or subject-matter of work, are sufficiently equivalent as to— (A) level of difficulty and responsibility; and (B) level of qualification requirements of the work; to warrant their inclusion within one range of rates of basic pay in the General Schedule. **(b)** Except as provided by subsections (c) and (d) of this section, this chapter applies to all civilian positions and

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

13 U.S.C. § 23 — Additional officers and employees

Page 10 TITLE 13—CENSUS § 23 (Aug. 31, 1954, ch. 1158, 68 Stat. 1014; Pub. L. 86–769, § 1, Sept. 13, 1960, 74 Stat. 911.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Based on title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., §§ 5, 6 (Mar. 6, 1902, ch. 139, §§ 5, 10, 32 Stat. 51, 53; June 18, 1929, ch. 28, § 21, 46 Stat. 26). Section consolidates section 5 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., with section 6 of such title. A reference to ‘‘officers’’ was inserted for complete- ness, and the word ‘‘permanent’’ was inserted before ‘‘officers and employees’’ for the purpose of clarity. The provision in section 5 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., excepting unskilled laborers from the requirements for citizenship, was omitted as superseded and covered by the Classification Act of 1949 (5 U.S.C., 1952 ed., ch. 21). The provision that appointments and compensation shall be subject to the Classification Act of 1949 is new but is in accordance with existing law. See chapter 21 of title 5, U.S.C., 1952 ed., Executive Departments and Government Officers and Employees. The provision in section 5 of title 13, U.S.C., 1952 ed., giving preference in appointments to war veterans and their widows, was omitted as superseded and covered by the Veterans’ Preference Act of 1944 (chapter 17 of Title 5, U.S.C., 1952 ed., Executive Departments and Govern- ment Officers and Employees). Changes were made in phraseology. Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 1960—Pub. L. 86–769 struck out references to appoint- ment and compensation under the Civil Service laws and the Classification Act of 1949. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries PROGRAM FOR EMPLOYMENT OF SPANISH-ORIGIN PERSONNEL IN BUREAU; REPORT TO CONGRESS Pub. L. 94–311, § 6, June 16, 1976, 90 Stat. 689, required Department of Commerce to implement an affirmativ

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