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19 U.S.C. § 2114e — Trade in services: development, coordination, and implementation of Federal policies; staff support and other assistance; specific service sector authorities unaffected; executive functions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
(1)
(A) The United States Trade Representative, through the interagency trade organization established pursuant to [section 1872(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1872/a&num=0&edition=prelim) or any subcommittee thereof, shall, in conformance with this Act and other provisions of law, develop (and coordinate the implementation of) United States policies concerning trade in services.
(B) In order to encourage effective development, coordination, and implementation of United States policies on trade in services—
(i) each department or agency of the United States responsible for the regulation of any service sector industry shall, as appropriate, advise and work with the United States Trade Representative concerning matters that have come to the department’s or agency’s attention with respect to—
(I) the treatment afforded United States service sector interest in foreign markets; or
(II) allegations of unfair practices by foreign governments or companies in a service sector; and
(ii) the Department of Commerce, together with other appropriate agencies as requested by the United States Trade Representative, shall provide staff support and other assistance for negotiations on service-related issues by the United States Trade Representatives 11 So in original. Probably should be “Representative”. and the domestic implementation of service-related agreements.
(C) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to alter any existing authority or responsibility with respect to any specific service sector.
(2)
(A) 22 See Codification note below. The President shall, as he deems appropriate—
(i) consult with State governments on issues of trade policy, including negotiating objective
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Source location: Title 19, Chapter 12, § 2114e; chapter-012-trade-act-of-1974.md
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(1)
(A) The United States Trade Representative, through the interagency trade organization established pursuant to [section 1872(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1872/a&num=0&edition=prelim) or any subcommittee thereof, shall, in conformance with this Act and other provisions of law, develop (and coordinate the implementation of) United States policies concerning trade in services.
(B) In order to encourage effective development, coordination, and implementation of United States policies on trade in services—
(i) each department or agency of the United States responsible for the regulation of any service sector industry shall, as appropriate, advise and work with the United States Trade Representative concerning matters that have come to the department’s or agency’s attention with respect to—
(I) the treatment afforded United States service sector interest in foreign markets; or
(II) allegations of unfair practices by foreign governments or companies in a service sector; and
(ii) the Department of Commerce, together with other appropriate agencies as requested by the United States Trade Representative, shall provide staff support and other assistance for negotiations on service-related issues by the United States Trade Representatives 11 So in original. Probably should be “Representative”. and the domestic implementation of service-related agreements.
(C) Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to alter any existing authority or responsibility with respect to any specific service sector.
(2)
(A) 22 See Codification note below. The President shall, as he deems appropriate—
(i) consult with State governments on issues of trade policy, including negotiating objectives and implementation of trade agreements, affecting the regulatory authority of non-Federal governments, or their procurement of goods and services;
(ii) establish one or more intergovernmental policy advisory committees on trade which shall serve as a principal forum in which State and local governments may consult with the Federal Government with respect to the matters described in clause (i); and
(iii) provide to State and local governments and to United States service industries, upon their request, advice, assistance, and (except as may be otherwise prohibited by law) data, analyses, and information concerning United States policies on international trade in services.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Findings** The Congress finds and declares that—
(1) the United States Government is presently authorized to collect limited amounts of information on United States investment abroad and foreign investment in the United States;
(2) international investment has increased rapidly within recent years;
(3) such investment significantly affects the economies of the United States and other nations;
(4) international efforts to obtain information on the activities of multinational enterprises and other international investors have accelerated recently;
(5) the potential consequences of international investment cannot be evaluated accurately because the United States Government lacks sufficient information on such investment and its actual or possible effects on the national security, commerce, employment, inflation, general welfare, and foreign policy of the United States;
(6) accurate and comprehensive information on international investment is needed by the Congress to develop an informed United States policy on such investment;
(7) United States service industries engaged in interstate and foreign commerce account for a substantial part of the labor force and gross national product of the United States economy, and such commerce is rapidly increasing;
(8) international trade and services is an important issue for international negotiations and deserves priority in the attention of governments, international agencies, negotiators, and the private sector; and
(9) existing estimates of international investment and trade in services, collected under existing legal authority, are limited in scope and are based on outdated statistical bases, reports, and information which are insufficient for policy formulation and decisionmaking.
**(b) Purpose** It is therefore t
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 3101
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Obtaining equivalent competitive opportunities** A principal United States negotiating objective under sections 2111 and 2112 of this title shall be to obtain, to the maximum extent feasible, with respect to appropriate product sectors of manufacturing, and with respect to the agricultural sector, competitive opportunities for United States exports to the developed countries of the world equivalent to the competitive opportunities afforded in United States markets to the importation of like or similar products, taking into account all barriers (including tariffs) to and other distortions of international trade affecting that sector.
**(b) Conduct of negotiations on basis of appropriate product sectors of manufacturing** As a means of achieving the negotiating objective set forth in subsection (a), to the extent consistent with the objective of maximizing overall economic benefit to the United States (through maintaining and enlarging foreign markets for products of United States agriculture, industry, mining, and commerce, through the development of fair and equitable market opportunities, and through open and nondiscriminatory world trade), negotiations shall, to the extent feasible be conducted on the basis of appropriate product sectors of manufacturing.
**(c) Identification of appropriate product sectors of manufacturing** For the purposes of this section and [section 2155 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section2155&num=0&edition=prelim), the United States Trade Representative together with the Secretary of Commerce, Agriculture, or Labor, as appropriate, shall, after consultation with the Advisory Committee for Trade Negotiations established under [section 2155 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 2114b
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
This chapter may be cited as the “Tariff Act of 1930.”
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 513
TITLE 19—CUSTOMS DUTIES
§ 2115
(Pub. L. 98–573, title III, § 306(c)(1), (2)(A), Oct. 30,
1984, 98 Stat. 3010, 3011.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This Act, referred to in par. (1)(A), is Pub. L. 98–573,
Oct. 30, 1984, 98 Stat. 2984, known as the Trade and Tar-
iff Act of 1984. For classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title of 1984 Amendment note set out
under section 1654 of this title and Tables.
CODIFICATION
Section was enacted as part of the International
Trade and Investment Act, and also as part of the
Trade and Tariff Act of 1984, and not as part of the
Trade Act of 1974 which comprises this chapter.
Section is comprised of subsec. (c)(1), (2)(A) of section
306 of Pub. L. 98–573. Subsec. (a) of such section is clas-
sified to section 2114(b) of this title; subsec. (b) of such
section amended sections 3101, 3103, and 3104 and a pro-
vision set out as a note under section 3101 of Title 22,
Foreign
Relations
and
Intercourse;
and
subsec.
(c)(2)(B), (C) of such section amended sections 2114, 2155,
2413, and 2414 of this title.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
DEFINITIONS
For definition of ‘‘services’’ as used in this section,
see par. (5) of section 2114b of this title.
§ 2114d. Foreign export requirements; consulta-
tions and negotiations for reduction and
elimination; restrictions on and exclusion
from entry of products or services; savings
provision; compensation authority applicable
(1) If the United States Trade Representative,
with the advice of the committee established by
section 1872 of this title, determines that action
by the United States is appropriate to respond
to any export performance requirements of any
foreign country or instrumentality that ad-
versely affect the economic interes
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