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25 U.S.C. § 416 — Leases of trust or restricted lands on San Xavier and Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Reservations for public, religious, educational, recreational, residential, business, farming or grazing purposes
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Any trust or restricted Indian lands, whether tribally or individually owned, located on the San Xavier Indian Reservation and the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Reservation, in the State of Arizona, may be leased by the Indian owners, with the approval of the Secretary of the Interior, for public, religious, educational, recreational, residential, business, farming or grazing purposes, including the development or utilization of natural resources in connection with operations under such leases, but no lease shall be executed under sections 416 to 416j of this title for purposes that are subject to the laws governing mining leases on Indian lands. The term of a grazing lease shall not exceed ten years, the term of a farming lease that does not require the making of a substantial investment in the improvement of the land shall not exceed ten years, and the term of a farming lease that requires the making of a substantial investment in the improvement of the land shall not exceed forty years. The term of any other lease shall not exceed ninety-nine years. No lease shall contain an option to renew which, if exercised, will extend the total term beyond the maximum term permitted by sections 416 to 416j of this title. The Secretary of the Interior shall not approve any lease with a term that is longer than is necessary in his judgment to obtain maximum economic benefits for the Indian owners.
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_cf53636dc0e435736e356d85
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-25/section-416-leases-of-trust-or-restricted-lands-on-san-xavier-and-salt-river-pima-ma--d9fc459282.md
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Source location: Title 25, Chapter 12, § 416; chapter-012-lease-sale-or-surrender-of-allotted-or-unallotted-lands.md
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Any trust or restricted Indian lands, whether tribally or individually owned, located on the San Xavier Indian Reservation and the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Reservation, in the State of Arizona, may be leased by the Indian owners, with the approval of the Secretary of the Interior, for public, religious, educational, recreational, residential, business, farming or grazing purposes, including the development or utilization of natural resources in connection with operations under such leases, but no lease shall be executed under sections 416 to 416j of this title for purposes that are subject to the laws governing mining leases on Indian lands. The term of a grazing lease shall not exceed ten years, the term of a farming lease that does not require the making of a substantial investment in the improvement of the land shall not exceed ten years, and the term of a farming lease that requires the making of a substantial investment in the improvement of the land shall not exceed forty years. The term of any other lease shall not exceed ninety-nine years. No lease shall contain an option to renew which, if exercised, will extend the total term beyond the maximum term permitted by sections 416 to 416j of this title. The Secretary of the Interior shall not approve any lease with a term that is longer than is necessary in his judgment to obtain maximum economic benefits for the Indian owners.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Covenant not to cause waste, etc.** Every lease entered into under [section 416 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section416&num=0&edition=prelim) shall contain a covenant on the part of the lessee that he will not commit or permit on the leased land any act which causes waste or a nuisance or which creates a hazard to health of persons or to property, wherever such persons or property may be.
**(b) Judicial enforcement** The State of Arizona, or any political subdivision thereof contiguous with the San Xavier or Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Reservation, may bring suit, without regard to the amount in controversy, in the United States District Court for the District of Arizona to abate or enjoin any violation of the covenant required under subsection (a): Provided, That if, by reason of the citizenship of the parties and the law applicable to the cause of action, the District Court finds it lacks jurisdiction to hear and determine such suit, it may be brought in any court of competent jurisdiction of the State of Arizona.
**(c) Binding arbitration of disputes** Any contract, including a lease, affecting land within the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian Reservation may contain a provision for the binding arbitration of disputes arising out of such contract. Such contracts shall be considered within the meaning of “commerce” as defined and subject to the provisions of [section 1 of title 9](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title9-section1&num=0&edition=prelim). Any refusal to submit to arbitration pursuant to a binding agreement for arbitration or the exercise of any right conferred by title 9 to abide by the outcome of arbitration pursuant to the provisions of chapter 1 of title 9, sec
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 416a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Nothing contained in sections 416 to 416j of this title shall—
**(a)** authorize the alienation, encumbrance, or taxation of any interest in real or personal property, including water rights, held in trust by the United States or held by an individual Indian, the Papago Tribe or the Salt River Pima-Maricopa Community subject to a restriction against alienation imposed by the United States, or any income therefrom: Provided, That the foregoing shall not affect the power to lease as provided in [section 416 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section416&num=0&edition=prelim) or the power to dedicate as provided in [section 416f of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section416f&num=0&edition=prelim) and shall not affect or abridge any right of the State of Arizona or its political subdivisions to tax non-Indian leasehold and possessory interests, buildings, improvements and personal property located on the San Xavier and Salt River Pima-Maricopa Reservations and not owned by Papago or Pima-Maricopa Indians residing thereon;
**(b)** confer jurisdiction on the State of Arizona to adjudicate in probate proceedings or otherwise the ownership or right to possession of trust or restricted property or any interests therein;
**(c)** alter or abridge in any way the authority of public school districts to include areas within the San Xavier and Salt River Pima-Maricopa Reservation;
**(d)** be construed to repeal any authority to lease or mortgage trust or restricted Indian lands conferred by or pursuant to any other provision of law.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 416i
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 135
TITLE 25—INDIANS
§ 416b
§ 415b. Advance payment of rent or other consid-
eration
No rent or other consideration for the use of
land leased under sections 415 to 415d of this
title shall be paid or collected more than one
year in advance, unless so provided in the lease.
(Aug. 9, 1955, ch. 615, § 4, 69 Stat. 540.)
§ 415c. Approval of leases
The Secretary of the Interior shall approve no
lease pursuant to sections 415 to 415d of this
title that contains any provision that will pre-
vent or delay a termination of Federal trust re-
sponsibilities with respect to the land during
the term of the lease.
(Aug. 9, 1955, ch. 615, § 5, 69 Stat. 540.)
§ 415d. Lease of restricted lands under other laws
unaffected
Nothing contained in sections 415 to 415d of
this title shall be construed to repeal any au-
thority to lease restricted Indian lands con-
ferred by or pursuant to any other provision of
law.
(Aug. 9, 1955, ch. 615, § 6, 69 Stat. 540.)
§ 416. Leases of trust or restricted lands on San
Xavier and Salt River Pima-Maricopa Indian
Reservations
for
public,
religious,
edu-
cational, recreational, residential, business,
farming or grazing purposes
Any trust or restricted Indian lands, whether
tribally or individually owned, located on the
San Xavier Indian Reservation and the Salt
River Pima-Maricopa Indian Reservation, in the
State of Arizona, may be leased by the Indian
owners, with the approval of the Secretary of
the Interior, for public, religious, educational,
recreational, residential, business, farming or
grazing purposes, including the development or
utilization of natural resources in connection
with operations under such leases, but no lease
shall be executed under sections 416 to 416j of
this title for purposes that are s
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 25 U.S.C. § 416
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.