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12 U.S.C. § 2279a — Prohibitions

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2279a — Prohibitions

**(a) Corporate name** (1) **Use of corporate name** — It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to use the words “Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation” or any combination of such words that would have the effect of leading the public to believe that there is any connection between such person or entity and the Corporation, by virtue of the name under which such person or entity does business. (2) **False representation** (A) *By outside person or entities* — It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to falsely represent by any device, that the notes, bonds, debentures, or other obligations of the person or entity are insured or in any way guaranteed by the Corporation. (B) *System banks* — It shall be unlawful for any insured System bank or person that markets insured obligations to falsely represent the extent to which or the manner in which such obligations are insured by the Corporation. (3) **Penalty** — Any person or entity that willfully violates any provision of this subsection shall be fined not more than $1,000, imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both. **(b) Payments or distributions while in default** (1) **In general** — It shall be unlawful for any insured System bank to pay any dividends on bank stock or participation certificates or interest on the capital notes or debentures of such bank (if such interest is required to be paid only out of net profits) or distribute any of the capital assets of such bank while the bank remains in default in the payment of any premium due to the Corporation. (2) **Liability of directors** — Each director or officer of any insured System bank who willfully participates in the declaration or payment of any dividend or interest or in any distribution in violation of this subsection shall be fined

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_cce2d33669f73d20c80911d4
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-12/section-2279a-prohibitions--79d6ec93ef.md
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Source location: Title 12, Chapter 23, § 2279a; chapter-023-farm-credit-system.md

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**(a) Corporate name** (1) **Use of corporate name** — It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to use the words “Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation” or any combination of such words that would have the effect of leading the public to believe that there is any connection between such person or entity and the Corporation, by virtue of the name under which such person or entity does business. (2) **False representation** (A) *By outside person or entities* — It shall be unlawful for any person or entity to falsely represent by any device, that the notes, bonds, debentures, or other obligations of the person or entity are insured or in any way guaranteed by the Corporation. (B) *System banks* — It shall be unlawful for any insured System bank or person that markets insured obligations to falsely represent the extent to which or the manner in which such obligations are insured by the Corporation. (3) **Penalty** — Any person or entity that willfully violates any provision of this subsection shall be fined not more than $1,000, imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both. **(b) Payments or distributions while in default** (1) **In general** — It shall be unlawful for any insured System bank to pay any dividends on bank stock or participation certificates or interest on the capital notes or debentures of such bank (if such interest is required to be paid only out of net profits) or distribute any of the capital assets of such bank while the bank remains in default in the payment of any premium due to the Corporation. (2) **Liability of directors** — Each director or officer of any insured System bank who willfully participates in the declaration or payment of any dividend or interest or in any distribution in violation of this subsection shall be fined not more than $1,000, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both. (3) **Applicability** — This subsection shall not apply to any default that is due to a dispute between the insured System bank and the Corporation over the amount of such premium if such bank deposits security satisfactory to the Corporation for payment on final determination of the issue. **(c) Failure to file statement or pay premium** (1) **In general** — Any insured System bank that willfully fails or refuses to file any certified statement or pay any premium required under this part shall be subject to a penalty of not more than $100 for each day that such violations continue, which penalty the Corporation may recover for its use. (2) **Applicability** — This subsection shall not apply to conduct with respect to any default that is due to a dispute between the insured System bank and the Corporation over the amount of such premium if such bank deposits security satisfactory to the Corporation for payment on final determination of the issue. **(d) Employment of persons convicted of criminal offenses** (1) **In general** — Except with the prior written consent of the Farm Credit Administration, it shall be unlawful for any person convicted of any criminal offense involving dishonesty or a breach of trust to serve as a director, officer, or employee of any System institution. (2) **Penalty** — For each willful violation of paragraph (1), the institution involved shall be subject to a penalty of not more than $100 for each day during which the violation continues, which the Corporation may recover for its use. **(e) Prohibition on uses of funds related to Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation** No funds from administrative accounts or from the Farm Credit System Insurance Fund may be used by the Corporation to provide assistance to the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation or to support any activities related to the Federal Agricultural Mortgage Corporation.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2254 — Powers and duties

**(a) Enumerated powers** The Farm Credit Administration shall have the following powers, functions, and responsibilities in connection with the institutions of the Farm Credit System and the administration of this chapter: (1) Modify the boundaries of farm credit districts, with due regard for the farm credit needs of the country, as approved by the Board, with the concurrence of the district banks involved. (2) Where necessary or appropriate to carry out the policy and objectives of this chapter, issue and approve amendments to Federal charters of institutions of the System; approve change in names of banks operating under this chapter; approve the merger of districts when agreed to by the district bank boards involved and by a majority vote of the voting stockholders and contributors to the guaranty funds of each bank for each of such districts, voting in the same manner as is provided in [section 2279a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2279a&num=0&edition=prelim); approve mergers and any related activities as provided for in subchapter VII; and approve the consolidation or division of the territories of institutions when agreed to by a majority vote of the voting stockholders or contributors to the guaranty fund of each of the institutions involved; and approve consolidations of boards of directors when agreed to by a majority vote of the voting stockholders or contributors to the guaranty fund of each of the institutions involved. The Farm Credit Administration Board, after consultation with the respective boards of directors of the affected banks, may require two or more banks operating under the same or different titles to merge if the Board determines that one of such banks has failed to meet its outstan

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2279e — Reconsideration

**(a) Period** A stockholder vote in favor of— (1) the merger of districts under this chapter; (2) the merger of banks within a district under [section 2279a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2279a&num=0&edition=prelim); (3) the transfer of the lending authority of a Federal land bank or a merged bank having a Federal land bank as one of its constituents, under [section 2279b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2279b&num=0&edition=prelim); (4) the merger of two or more associations under section 2279c–1 or 2279f–1 of this title; (5) the termination of the status of an institution as a System institution under [section 2279d of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2279d&num=0&edition=prelim); or (6) the merger of similar banks under [section 2279f of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2279f&num=0&edition=prelim); shall not take effect except in accordance with subsection (b). **(b) Reconsideration** (1) **Notice** — Not later than 30 days after a stockholder vote in favor of any of the actions described in subsection (a), the officer or employee that records such vote shall ensure that all stockholders of the voting entity receive notice of the final results of the vote. (2) **Effective date** — A voluntary merger, transfer, or termination that is approved by a vote of the stockholders of two or more banks or associations shall not take effect until the expiration of 30 days after the date on which the stockholders of such banks or associations are notified of the final result of the vote in accordance with paragraph (1). (3) **Petition filed** — If

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 2279e

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2279a — Power to merge

Page 1407 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 2279a–1 Section 2278a–11, Pub. L. 92–181, title VI, § 6.11, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title II, § 201, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1594, exempted the Board from various taxes. Section 2278a–12, Pub. L. 92–181, title VI, § 6.12, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title II, § 201, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1594; amended Pub. L. 100–399, title II, § 201(m), Aug. 17, 1988, 102 Stat. 991, stated that the Assistance Board and its authority would terminate on Dec. 31, 1992. Section 2278a–13, Pub. L. 92–181, title VI, § 6.13, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title II, § 201, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1594; amended Pub. L. 100–399, title II, § 201(n), Aug. 17, 1988, 102 Stat. 991, set out transitional provi- sions from the Farm Credit Administration Board to the Assistance Board. Sections 2278b to 2278b–11 comprised part B of this subchapter ‘‘Financial Assistance Corporation’’. Section 2278b, Pub. L. 92–181, title VI, § 6.20, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title II, § 201, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1595, established the Farm Credit System Financial Assist- ance Corporation. Section 2278b–1, Pub. L. 92–181, title VI, § 6.21, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title II, § 201, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1595; amended Pub. L. 102–552, title III, § 307(a), Oct. 28, 1992, 106 Stat. 4116, provided for the purpose of the Financial Assistance Corporation. Section 2278b–2, Pub. L. 92–181, title VI, § 6.22, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title II, § 201, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1595; amended Pub. L. 100–399, title II, § 201(o), Aug. 17, 1988, 102 Stat. 991, provided for a Board of Di- rectors, including its composition and duties. Section 2278b–3, Pub. L. 92–181, title VI, § 6.23, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title II, § 201, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1595; amended Pub. L

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