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42 U.S.C. § 12501 — Actions under national service laws to be subject to availability of appropriations
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
No action involving the obligation or expenditure of funds may be taken under one of the national service laws (as defined in section 12511(15) 11 See References in Text note below. of this title) unless and until the Corporation for National and Community Service has sufficient appropriations available at the time such action is taken to satisfy the obligation to be incurred or make the expenditure to be made.
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-12501-actions-under-national-service-laws-to-be-subject-to-availability-of-app--eac71e5af3.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 129, § 12501; chapter-129-national-and-community-service.md
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No action involving the obligation or expenditure of funds may be taken under one of the national service laws (as defined in section 12511(15) 11 See References in Text note below. of this title) unless and until the Corporation for National and Community Service has sufficient appropriations available at the time such action is taken to satisfy the obligation to be incurred or make the expenditure to be made.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Enlistment Incentive Program.—** The Secretary of Defense shall carry out an enlistment incentive program in accordance with this section under which a person who is a National Call to Service participant shall be entitled to one of the incentives specified in subsection (e). The program shall be carried out during the period ending on December 31, 2007, and may be carried out after that date.
**(b) National Call to Service Participant.—** In this section, the term “National Call to Service participant” means a person who has not previously served in the armed forces who enters into an original enlistment pursuant to a written agreement with the Secretary of a military department (in such form and manner as may be prescribed by that Secretary) under which the person agrees to perform a period of national service as specified in subsection (c).
**(c) National Service.—** The total period of national service to which a National Call to Service participant is obligated under the agreement under this section shall be specified in the agreement. Under the agreement, the participant shall—
(1) upon completion of initial entry training (as prescribed by the Secretary of Defense), serve on active duty in a military occupational specialty designated by the Secretary of Defense under subsection (d) for a period of 15 months;
(2) upon completion of the period of active duty specified in paragraph (1) and without a break in service, serve either (A) an additional period of active duty as determined by the Secretary of Defense, or (B) a period of 24 months in an active status in the Selected Reserve or the Space Force; and
(3) upon completion of the period of service specified in paragraph (2), and without a break in service, serve the remaining period of obligated servic
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 510
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Educational benefits and awards** If a participant in the Public Lands Corps or a resource assistant also serves in an approved national service position designated under subtitle C of title I of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 [[42 U.S.C. 12571](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12571&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], the participant or resource assistant shall be eligible for a national service educational award in the manner prescribed in subtitle D of such title [[42 U.S.C. 12601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] upon successfully complying with the requirements for the award. The period during which the national service educational award may be used, the purposes for which the award may be used, and the amount of the award shall be determined as provided under such subtitle.
**(b) Forbearance in collection of Stafford loans** For purposes of [section 1078 of title 20](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1078&num=0&edition=prelim), in the case of borrowers who are either participants in the Corps or resource assistants, upon written request, a lender shall grant a borrower forbearance on such terms as are otherwise consistent with the regulations of the Secretary of Education, during periods in which the borrower is serving as such a participant or a resource assistant.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 1727
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Institution of higher education** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” means an educational institution in any State that—
(1) admits as regular students only persons having a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such a certificate, or persons who meet the requirements of [section 1091(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1091/d&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of education beyond secondary education;
(3) provides an educational program for which the institution awards a bachelor’s degree or provides not less than a 2-year program that is acceptable for full credit toward such a degree, or awards a degree that is acceptable for admission to a graduate or professional degree program, subject to review and approval by the Secretary;
(4) is a public or other nonprofit institution; and
(5) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association, or if not so accredited, is an institution that has been granted preaccreditation status by such an agency or association that has been recognized by the Secretary for the granting of preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has determined that there is satisfactory assurance that the institution will meet the accreditation standards of such an agency or association within a reasonable time.
**(b) Additional institutions included** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” also includes—
(1) any school that provides not less than a 1-year program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a re
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1001
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Federal interest subsidies**
(1) **Types of loans that qualify** — Each student who has received a loan for study at an eligible institution for which the first disbursement is made before July 1, 2010, and—
(A) which is insured by the Secretary under this part; or
(B) which is insured under a program of a State or of a nonprofit private institution or organization which was contracted for, and paid to the student, within the period specified in paragraph (5), and which—
(i) in the case of a loan insured prior to July 1, 1967, was made by an eligible lender and is insured under a program which meets the requirements of subparagraph (E) of subsection (b)(1) and provides that repayment of such loan shall be in installments beginning not earlier than 60 days after the student ceases to pursue a course of study (as described in subparagraph (D) of subsection (b)(1)) at an eligible institution, or
(ii) in the case of a loan insured after June 30, 1967, was made by an eligible lender and is insured under a program covered by an agreement made pursuant to subsection (b),
shall be entitled to have paid on his or her behalf and for his or her account to the holder of the loan a portion of the interest on such loan under circumstances described in paragraph (2).
(2) **Additional requirements to receive subsidy**
(A) Each student qualifying for a portion of an interest payment under paragraph (1) shall—
(i) have provided to the lender a statement from the eligible institution, at which the student has been accepted for enrollment, or at which the student is in attendance, which—
(I) sets forth the loan amount for which the student shows financial need; and
(II) sets forth a schedule for disbursement of the proceeds of the loan in ins
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1078
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Statement of purpose** It is the purpose of this section to encourage individuals to enter and continue in the teaching profession.
**(b) Program authorized** The Secretary shall carry out a program, through the holder of the loan, of assuming the obligation to repay a qualified loan amount for a loan made under section 1078 or 1078–8 of this title, in accordance with subsection (c), for any new borrower on or after October 1, 1998, who—
(1) has been employed as a full-time teacher for 5 consecutive complete school years—
(A) in a school or location that qualifies under [section 1087ee(a)(2)(A) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087ee/a/2/A&num=0&edition=prelim) for loan cancellation for Perkins loan recipients who teach in such schools or locations; and
(B) if employed as an elementary school or secondary school teacher, is highly qualified as defined in section 9101 11 See References in Text note below. of the Elementary Secondary 22 So in original. Probably should be preceded by “and”. Education Act of 1965 [[20 U.S.C. 7801](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section7801&num=0&edition=prelim)], or meets the requirements of subsection (g)(3); and
(2) is not in default on a loan for which the borrower seeks forgiveness.
**(c) Qualified loans amount**
(1) **In general** — The Secretary shall repay not more than $5,000 in the aggregate of the loan obligation on a loan made under section 1078 or 1078–8 of this title that is outstanding after the completion of the fifth complete school year of teaching described in subsection (b)(1). No borrower may receive a reduction of loan obligations under both this section and [section 1087j of this title](https://uscode.house.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1078–10
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Community service-learning** Each institution participating under this part may use up to 10 percent of the funds made available under [section 1096(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1096/a&num=0&edition=prelim) and attributable to the amount of the institution’s expenditures under this part to conduct that institution’s program of community service-learning, including—
(1) development of mechanisms to assure the academic quality of the student experience,
(2) assuring student access to educational resources, expertise, and supervision necessary to achieve community service objectives, and
(3) collaboration with public and private nonprofit agencies, and programs assisted under the National and Community Service Act of 1990 [[42 U.S.C. 12501](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12501&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] in the planning, development, and administration of such programs.
**(b) Off-campus community service**
(1) **Grants authorized** — In addition to funds made available under [section 1087–53(b)(2)(A) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087–53/b/2/A&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary is authorized to award grants to institutions participating under this part to supplement off-campus community service employment.
(2) **Use of funds** — An institution shall ensure that funds granted to such institution under this subsection are used in accordance with [section 1087–53(b)(2)(A) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087–53/b/2/A&num=0&edition=prelim) to recruit and compensate students (including compensation for time spent in training and for tr
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1087–57
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Cancellation of percentage of debt based on years of qualifying service**
(1) The percent specified in paragraph (3) of this subsection of the total amount of any loan made after June 30, 1972, from a student loan fund assisted under this part shall be canceled for each complete year of service after such date by the borrower under circumstances described in paragraph (2).
(2) Loans shall be canceled under paragraph (1) for service—
(A) as a full-time teacher for service in an academic year (including such a teacher employed by an educational service agency)—
(i) in a public or other nonprofit private elementary school or secondary school, which, for the purpose of this paragraph and for that year—
(I) has been determined by the Secretary (pursuant to regulations of the Secretary and after consultation with the State educational agency of the State in which the school is located) to be a school in which the number of children meeting a measure of poverty under section 1113(a)(5) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [[20 U.S.C. 6313(a)(5)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section6313/a/5&num=0&edition=prelim)], exceeds 30 percent of the total number of children enrolled in such school; and
(II) is in the school district of a local educational agency which is eligible in such year for assistance pursuant to part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [[20 U.S.C. 6311](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section6311&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.]; or
(ii) in one or more public, or nonprofit private, elementary schools or secondary schools or locations operated by an educational service agency that have been determined by the S
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1087ee
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Statement of purpose** It is the purpose of this section to encourage individuals to enter and continue in the teaching profession.
**(b) Program authorized** The Secretary shall carry out a program of canceling the obligation to repay a qualified loan amount in accordance with subsection (c) for Federal Direct Stafford Loans and Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loans made under this part for any new borrower on or after October 1, 1998, who—
(1) has been employed as a full-time teacher for 5 consecutive complete school years—
(A) in a school or location that qualifies under [section 1087ee(a)(2)(A) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087ee/a/2/A&num=0&edition=prelim) for loan cancellation for Perkins loan recipients who teach in such schools or locations; and
(B) if employed as an elementary school or secondary school teacher, is highly qualified as defined in section 9101 11 See References in Text note below. of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 [[20 U.S.C. 7801](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section7801&num=0&edition=prelim)], or meets the requirements of subsection (g)(3); and
(2) is not in default on a loan for which the borrower seeks forgiveness.
**(c) Qualified loan amounts**
(1) **In general** — The Secretary shall cancel not more than $5,000 in the aggregate of the loan obligation on a Federal Direct Stafford Loan or a Federal Direct Unsubsidized Stafford Loan that is outstanding after the completion of the fifth complete school year of teaching described in subsection (b)(1). No borrower may receive a reduction of loan obligations under both this section and [section 1078–10 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1087j
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this part:
**(a) Total income** The term “total income” means the amount equal to adjusted gross income for the second preceding tax year plus untaxed income and benefits for the second preceding tax year minus excludable income for the second preceding tax year. The factors used to determine total income shall be derived from the Federal income tax return, if available, except for the applicant’s ability to indicate a qualified rollover in the second preceding tax year as outlined in [section 1090 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1090&num=0&edition=prelim) or foreign income described in subsection (b)(5).
**(b) Untaxed income and benefits** The term “untaxed income and benefits” means—
(1) deductions and payments to self-employed SEP, SIMPLE, Keogh, and other qualified individual retirement accounts excluded from income for Federal tax purposes, except such term shall not include payments made to tax-deferred pension and retirement plans, paid directly or withheld from earnings, that are not delineated on the Federal tax return;
(2) tax-exempt interest income;
(3) untaxed portion of individual retirement account distributions;
(4) untaxed portion of pensions; and
(5) foreign income of permanent residents of the United States or United States citizens exempt from Federal taxation, or the foreign income for which such a permanent resident or citizen receives a foreign tax credit.
**(c) Veterans and veterans’ education benefits**
(1) The term “veteran” has the meaning given the term in [section 101(2) of title 38](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section101/2&num=0&edition=prelim) and includes individuals who served in the United States Armed Forces as described in se
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1087vv
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Purpose** The purpose of this section is to establish and support State and local performance accountability systems, comprised of the activities described in this section, to assess the effectiveness of the State and the eligible recipients of the State in achieving statewide progress in career and technical education, and to optimize the return of investment of Federal funds in career and technical education activities.
**(b) State determined performance measures**
(1) **In general** — Each eligible agency, with input from eligible recipients, shall establish State determined performance measures for a State that consist of—
(A) the core indicators of performance described in subparagraphs (A) and (B) of paragraph (2); and
(B) a State determined level of performance described in paragraph (3)(A) for each core indicator of performance.
(2) **Indicators of performance**
(A) *Core indicators of performance for CTE concentrators at the secondary level* — Each eligible agency shall identify in the State plan core indicators of performance for CTE concentrators at the secondary level that are valid and reliable, and that include, at a minimum, measures of each of the following:
(i) The percentage of CTE concentrators who graduate high school, as measured by—
(I) the four-year adjusted cohort graduation rate (defined in [section 7801 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section7801&num=0&edition=prelim)); and
(II) at the State’s discretion, the extended-year adjusted cohort graduation rate defined in such section 7801.
(ii) CTE concentrator proficiency in the challenging State academic standards adopted by the State under [section 6311(b)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.x
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 2344
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