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7 U.S.C. § 1422 — Increase of price support levels

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1422 — Increase of price support levels

**(a)** Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, price support at a level in excess of the maximum level of price support otherwise prescribed in this Act may be made available for any agricultural commodity if the Secretary determines, after a public hearing of which reasonable notice has been given, that price support at such increased level is necessary in order to prevent or alleviate a shortage in the supply of any agricultural commodity essential to the national welfare or in order to increase or maintain the production of any agricultural commodity in the interest of national security. The Secretary’s determination and the record of the hearing shall be available to the public. **(b)** Effective only for the 1991 through 1995 crops of wheat, feed grains, cotton, and rice, the Secretary of Agriculture may provide for annual adjustments in the established prices for such program crops to reflect any change during the last calendar year ending before the beginning of each such crop year in the index of prices paid by farmers for production items, interest, taxes, and wage rates in such calendar year.

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_b94774ed8d4f688771881644
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-7/section-1422-increase-of-price-support-levels--8184636da9.md
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Source location: Title 7, Chapter 35A, § 1422; chapter-35a-price-support-of-agricultural-commodities.md

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**(a)** Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, price support at a level in excess of the maximum level of price support otherwise prescribed in this Act may be made available for any agricultural commodity if the Secretary determines, after a public hearing of which reasonable notice has been given, that price support at such increased level is necessary in order to prevent or alleviate a shortage in the supply of any agricultural commodity essential to the national welfare or in order to increase or maintain the production of any agricultural commodity in the interest of national security. The Secretary’s determination and the record of the hearing shall be available to the public. **(b)** Effective only for the 1991 through 1995 crops of wheat, feed grains, cotton, and rice, the Secretary of Agriculture may provide for annual adjustments in the established prices for such program crops to reflect any change during the last calendar year ending before the beginning of each such crop year in the index of prices paid by farmers for production items, interest, taxes, and wage rates in such calendar year.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1421 — Price support

**(a) Source** The Secretary shall provide the price support authorized or required herein through the Commodity Credit Corporation and other means available to him. **(b) Authority of Secretary; factors considered** Except as otherwise provided in this Act, the amounts, terms, and conditions of price support operations and the extent to which such operations are carried out, shall be determined or approved by the Secretary. The following factors shall be taken into consideration in determining, in the case of any commodity for which price support is discretionary, whether a price-support operation shall be undertaken and the level of such support and, in the case of any commodity for which price support is mandatory, the level of support in excess of the minimum level prescribed for such commodity: (1) the supply of the commodity in relation to the demand therefor, (2) the price levels at which other commodities are being supported and, in the case of feed grains, the feed values of such grains in relation to corn, (3) the availability of funds, (4) the perishability of the commodity, (5) the importance of the commodity to agriculture and the national economy, (6) the ability to dispose of stocks acquired through a price-support operation, (7) the need for offsetting temporary losses of export markets, (8) the ability and willingness of producers to keep supplies in line with demand and (9), in the case of upland cotton, changes in the cost of producing such cotton. **(c) Compliance by producer; program for diverted acres** Compliance by the producer with acreage allotments, production goals and marketing practices (including marketing quotas when authorized by law), prescribed by the Secretary, may be required as a condition of eligibility for price support. In admi

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 2201 — Establishment of Department

There shall be at the seat of government a Department of Agriculture, the general design and duties of which shall be to acquire and to diffuse among the people of the United States useful information on subjects connected with agriculture, rural development, aquaculture, and human nutrition, in the most general and comprehensive sense of those terms, and to procure, propagate, and distribute among the people new and valuable seeds and plants.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1441 — Price support levels

The Secretary of Agriculture (hereinafter called the “Secretary”) is authorized and directed to make available through loans, purchases, or other operations, price support to cooperators for any crop of any basic agricultural commodity, if producers have not disapproved marketing quotas for such crop, at a level not in excess of 90 per centum of the parity price of the commodity nor less than the level provided in subsections (a), (b), and (c) as follows: (a) For corn and wheat, if the supply percentage as of the beginning of the marketing year is:The level of support shall be not less than the following percentage of the parity price: Not more than 10290 More than 102 but not more than 10489 More than 104 but not more than 10688 More than 106 but not more than 10887 More than 108 but not more than 11086 More than 110 but not more than 11285 More than 112 but not more than 11484 More than 114 but not more than 11683 More than 116 but not more than 11882 More than 118 but not more than 12081 More than 120 but not more than 12280 More than 122 but not more than 12479 More than 124 but not more than 12678 More than 126 but not more than 12877 More than 128 but not more than 13076 More than 13075 For rice of the 1959 and 1960 crops, the level of support shall be not less than 75 per centum of the parity price. For rice of the 1961 crop the level of support shall be not less than 70 per centum of the parity price. For the 1962 and subsequent crops of rice the level of support shall be not less than 65 per centum of the parity price. (b) For cotton, if the supply percentage as of the beginning of the marketing year is:The level of support shall be not less than the following percentage of the parity price: Not more than 10890 More than 108 but not more than 11089 More than 11

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1422 — Increase of price support levels

Page 708 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 1422 crop reports to be distributed by the Secretary during the growing season. The report shall con- tain statements of the conditions of those crops by State, with such explanations, comparisons, and information as may be useful for illus- trating such reports. (b) Special reports (1) In general In addition to the reports compiled pursuant to subsection (a), the Secretary shall annually survey producers for information for reports regarding supply, acreage, production, disposi- tion, and prices for the following commodities as determined by the Secretary: (A) 25 fresh market vegetables; (B) 3 processing vegetables; (C) 6 fruits and nuts; (D) 17 forage and turf seeds; (E) 50 vegetable seeds; and (F) maple syrup. (2) Administrative The Secretary shall annually prepare a re- port containing results of the surveys de- scribed in paragraph (1) in such States as de- termined by the Secretary. Such reports shall be submitted to and officially approved by the Secretary of Agriculture before being issued or published. (c) Tree inventories The Secretary shall survey producers for in- formation for reports regarding fruit and nut tree inventories. Such surveys and reports shall be conducted, printed, and distributed on a reg- ular basis every 3 to 5 years as determined by the Secretary. Reports shall be submitted to and officially approved by the Secretary before being issued or published. (d) Omitted (e) Authorization There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this sec- tion. (Pub. L. 101–624, title XXV, § 2514, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 4074.) Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Section was enacted as part of the Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990, and not as

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