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19 U.S.C. § 4344 — Enforcement by U.S. Customs and Border Protection of works for which copyright registration is pending
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Not later than the date that is 180 days after February 24, 2016, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall authorize a process pursuant to which the Commissioner shall enforce a copyright for which the owner has submitted an application for registration under title 17 with the United States Copyright Office, to the same extent and in the same manner as if the copyright were registered with the Copyright Office, including by sharing information, images, and samples of merchandise suspected of infringing the copyright under [section 1628a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1628a&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-19/section-4344-enforcement-by-u-s-customs-and-border-protection-of-works-for-which-copy--c5f5b49812.md
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Source location: Title 19, Chapter 28, § 4344; chapter-028-trade-facilitation-and-trade-enforcement.md
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Not later than the date that is 180 days after February 24, 2016, the Secretary of Homeland Security shall authorize a process pursuant to which the Commissioner shall enforce a copyright for which the owner has submitted an application for registration under title 17 with the United States Copyright Office, to the same extent and in the same manner as if the copyright were registered with the Copyright Office, including by sharing information, images, and samples of merchandise suspected of infringing the copyright under [section 1628a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1628a&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Subject to subsections (c) and (d), if the Commissioner of U.S. Customs and Border Protection suspects that merchandise is being imported into the United States in violation of [section 1526 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1526&num=0&edition=prelim) or section 602, 1201(a)(2), or 1201(b)(1) of title 17 and determines that the examination or testing of the merchandise by a person described in subsection (b) would assist the Commissioner in determining if the merchandise is being imported in violation of that section, the Commissioner, to permit the person to conduct the examination and testing—
(1) shall provide to the person information that appears on the merchandise and its packaging and labels, including unredacted images of the merchandise and its packaging and labels; and
(2) may, subject to any applicable bonding requirements, provide to the person unredacted samples of the merchandise.
**(b) Person described** A person described in this subsection is—
(1) in the case of merchandise suspected of being imported in violation of [section 1526 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section1526&num=0&edition=prelim), the owner of the trademark suspected of being copied or simulated by the merchandise;
(2) in the case of merchandise suspected of being imported in violation of [section 602 of title 17](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title17-section602&num=0&edition=prelim), the owner of the copyright suspected of being infringed by the merchandise;
(3) in the case of merchandise suspected of being primarily designed or produced for the purpose of circumventing a technological measure that effectively controls acces
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 1628a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Personnel of U.S. Customs and Border Protection** The Commissioner and the Director of U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement shall ensure that sufficient personnel are assigned throughout U.S. Customs and Border Protection and U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement, respectively, who have responsibility for preventing the importation into the United States of merchandise that infringes intellectual property rights.
**(b) Staffing of National Intellectual Property Rights Coordination Center** The Commissioner shall—
(1) assign not fewer than 3 full-time employees of U.S. Customs and Border Protection to the National Intellectual Property Rights Coordination Center established under [section 4344 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title19-section4344&num=0&edition=prelim); and
(2) ensure that sufficient personnel are assigned to United States ports of entry to carry out the directives of the Center.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 19 U.S.C. § 4347
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1103
TITLE 19—CUSTOMS DUTIES
§ 4345
(1), if that person is included on a list to be es-
tablished and maintained by the Commissioner.
The Commissioner shall publish notice of the es-
tablishment of and revisions to the list in the
Federal Register.
(3) Regulations
Not later than the date that is one year after
February 24, 2016, the Secretary of the Treasury
shall prescribe regulations establishing proce-
dures that implement this section.
(Pub. L. 114–125, title III, § 303(b), Feb. 24, 2016,
130 Stat. 150.)
§ 4343. Enforcement by U.S. Customs and Border
Protection of works for which copyright reg-
istration is pending
Not later than the date that is 180 days after
February 24, 2016, the Secretary of Homeland Se-
curity shall authorize a process pursuant to
which the Commissioner shall enforce a copy-
right for which the owner has submitted an ap-
plication for registration under title 17 with the
United States Copyright Office, to the same ex-
tent and in the same manner as if the copyright
were registered with the Copyright Office, in-
cluding by sharing information, images, and
samples of merchandise suspected of infringing
the copyright under section 1628a of this title.
(Pub. L. 114–125, title III, § 304, Feb. 24, 2016, 130
Stat. 150.)
§ 4344. National Intellectual Property Rights Co-
ordination Center
(a) Establishment
The Secretary of Homeland Security shall—
(1) establish within U.S. Immigration and
Customs Enforcement a National Intellectual
Property Rights Coordination Center; and
(2) appoint an Assistant Director to head the
National Intellectual Property Rights Coordi-
nation Center.
(b) Duties
The Assistant Director of the National Intel-
lectual Property Rights Coordination Center
shall—
(1) coordinate the investigation of
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 19 U.S.C. § 4344
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