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22 U.S.C. § 1641d — Claims of nationals of the United States against the Soviet Union
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Claims prior to November 16, 1933** The Commission shall receive and determine in accordance with applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amounts of—
(1) claims of nationals of the United States against a Russian national originally accruing in favor of a national of the United States with respect to which a judgment was entered in, or a warrant of attachment issued from, any court of the United States or of a State of the United States in favor of a national of the United States, with which judgment or warrant of attachment a lien was obtained by a national of the United States, prior to November 16, 1933, upon any property in the United States which has been taken, collected, recovered, or liquidated by the Government of the United States pursuant to the Litvinov Assignment. Awards under this paragraph shall not exceed the proceeds of such property as may have been subject to the lien of the judgment or attachment; nor, in the event that such proceeds are less than the aggregate amount of all valid claims so related to the same property, exceed an amount equal to the proportion which each such claim bears to the total amount of such proceeds; and
(2) claims, arising prior to November 16, 1933, of nationals of the United States against the Soviet Government.
**(b) Federal and State court judgments** Any judgment entered in any court of the United States or of a State of the United States shall be binding upon the Commission in its determination, under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this section, of any issue which was determined by the court in which the judgment was entered.
**(c) Preferences** The Commission shall give preference to the disposition of the claims referred to in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this sec
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 21, § 1641d; chapter-021-settlement-of-international-claims.md
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**(a) Claims prior to November 16, 1933** The Commission shall receive and determine in accordance with applicable substantive law, including international law, the validity and amounts of—
(1) claims of nationals of the United States against a Russian national originally accruing in favor of a national of the United States with respect to which a judgment was entered in, or a warrant of attachment issued from, any court of the United States or of a State of the United States in favor of a national of the United States, with which judgment or warrant of attachment a lien was obtained by a national of the United States, prior to November 16, 1933, upon any property in the United States which has been taken, collected, recovered, or liquidated by the Government of the United States pursuant to the Litvinov Assignment. Awards under this paragraph shall not exceed the proceeds of such property as may have been subject to the lien of the judgment or attachment; nor, in the event that such proceeds are less than the aggregate amount of all valid claims so related to the same property, exceed an amount equal to the proportion which each such claim bears to the total amount of such proceeds; and
(2) claims, arising prior to November 16, 1933, of nationals of the United States against the Soviet Government.
**(b) Federal and State court judgments** Any judgment entered in any court of the United States or of a State of the United States shall be binding upon the Commission in its determination, under paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this section, of any issue which was determined by the court in which the judgment was entered.
**(c) Preferences** The Commission shall give preference to the disposition of the claims referred to in paragraph (1) of subsection (a) of this section, over all other claims presented to it under this subchapter.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Time period** Within sixty days after August 9, 1955, or within sixty days after the date of enactment of legislation making appropriations to the Commission for payment of administrative expenses incurred in carrying out its functions under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of [section 1641b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641b&num=0&edition=prelim), whichever date is later, the Commission shall publish in the Federal Register the time when and the limit of time within which claims may be filed under paragraph (1), (2), or (3) of [section 1641b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641b&num=0&edition=prelim), which limit shall not be more than one year after such publication, except that with respect to claims under [section 1641d of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641d&num=0&edition=prelim) this limit shall not exceed six months.
**(b) Property taken in Bulgaria and Rumania** Within thirty days after July 24, 1968, or the enactment of legislation making appropriations to the Commission for payment of administrative expenses incurred in carrying out its functions under paragraph (4) of [section 1641b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641b&num=0&edition=prelim), whichever is later, the Commission shall publish in the Federal Register the time when and the limit of time within which claims may be filed under paragraph (4) of [section 1641b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section1641b&num=0&edition=prelim), which limit shall not be more than six months after such publication.
**(c) Property take
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 420
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 1641d
the settlement of all claims under this section
may have expired.
(b) Individuals who fail to file claims
The Commission shall receive and determine,
or redetermine, as the case may be, in accord-
ance with applicable substantive law, including
international law, the validity and amounts of
claims owned by person who were eligible to file
claims under the first sentence of subsection (a)
of this section on August 9, 1955, but failed to
file such claims or, if they filed such claims,
failed to file such claims within the limit of
time required therefor: Provided, That no awards
shall be made to persons who have received com-
pensation in any amount pursuant to the treaty
of peace with Italy, subsection (a) of this sec-
tion, or section 4132 of title 50.
(c) Territory ceded by Italy
The Commission shall receive and determine,
or redetermine as the case may be, in accord-
ance with applicable substantive law, including
international law, the validity and amounts of
claims owned by persons who were nationals of
the United States on September 3, 1943, and July
24, 1968, against the Government of Italy which
arose out of the war in which Italy was engaged
from June 10, 1940, to September 15, 1947, in ter-
ritory ceded by Italy pursuant to the treaty of
peace with Italy: Provided, That no awards shall
be made to persons who have received compensa-
tion in any amount pursuant to the treaty of
peace with Italy or subsection (a) of this sec-
tion.
(d) Time within which to file; publication in Fed-
eral Register
Within thirty days after July 24, 1968, or with-
in thirty days after the date of enactment of
legislation making appropriations to the Com-
mission for payment of administrative expen
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