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12 U.S.C. § 2203 — Protection of borrowers who meet all loan obligations

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2203 — Protection of borrowers who meet all loan obligations

**(a) Foreclosure prohibited** A qualified lender may not foreclose on any loan because of the failure of the borrower thereof to post additional collateral, if the borrower has made all accrued payments of principal, interest, and penalties with respect to the loan. **(b) Prohibition against required principal reduction** A qualified lender may not require any borrower to reduce the outstanding principal balance of any loan made to the borrower by any amount that exceeds the regularly scheduled principal installment payment (when due and payable), unless— (1) the borrower sells or otherwise disposes of part or all of the collateral; or (2) the parties agree otherwise in a written agreement entered into by the parties. **(c) Nonenforcement** After a borrower has made all accrued payments of principal, interest, and penalties with respect to a loan made by a qualified lender, the lender shall not enforce acceleration of the borrower’s repayment schedule due to the borrower having not timely made one or more principal or interest payments. **(d) Placing loans in nonaccrual status** (1) **Notification** — If a qualified lender places any loan in nonaccrual status, the lender shall document such change of status and promptly notify the borrower thereof in writing of such action and the reasons therefor. (2) **Review of denial** — If the borrower was not delinquent in any principal or interest payment under the loan at the time of such action and the borrower’s request to have the loan placed back into accrual status is denied, the borrower may obtain a review of such denial before the appropriate credit review committee under [section 2202 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2202&num=0&edition=prelim). (3) **App

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-12/section-2203-protection-of-borrowers-who-meet-all-loan-obligations--60d8417dd6.md
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Source location: Title 12, Chapter 23, § 2203; chapter-023-farm-credit-system.md

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**(a) Foreclosure prohibited** A qualified lender may not foreclose on any loan because of the failure of the borrower thereof to post additional collateral, if the borrower has made all accrued payments of principal, interest, and penalties with respect to the loan. **(b) Prohibition against required principal reduction** A qualified lender may not require any borrower to reduce the outstanding principal balance of any loan made to the borrower by any amount that exceeds the regularly scheduled principal installment payment (when due and payable), unless— (1) the borrower sells or otherwise disposes of part or all of the collateral; or (2) the parties agree otherwise in a written agreement entered into by the parties. **(c) Nonenforcement** After a borrower has made all accrued payments of principal, interest, and penalties with respect to a loan made by a qualified lender, the lender shall not enforce acceleration of the borrower’s repayment schedule due to the borrower having not timely made one or more principal or interest payments. **(d) Placing loans in nonaccrual status** (1) **Notification** — If a qualified lender places any loan in nonaccrual status, the lender shall document such change of status and promptly notify the borrower thereof in writing of such action and the reasons therefor. (2) **Review of denial** — If the borrower was not delinquent in any principal or interest payment under the loan at the time of such action and the borrower’s request to have the loan placed back into accrual status is denied, the borrower may obtain a review of such denial before the appropriate credit review committee under [section 2202 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2202&num=0&edition=prelim). (3) **Application** — This subsection shall only apply if a loan being placed in nonaccrual status results in an adverse action being taken against the borrower.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2202 — Access to documents and information

In accordance with regulations of the Farm Credit Administration, qualified lenders shall provide their borrowers, at the time of execution of loans, copies of all documents signed by the borrower and at any time thereafter, on a borrower’s request, copies of all documents signed or delivered by the borrower and at any time, on request, a copy of the institution’s articles of incorporation or charter and bylaws and copies of each appraisal of the borrower’s assets made or used by the qualified lender.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

12 U.S.C. § 2203 — Nomination of association directors; rep-

Page 1339 TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING § 2205 (2) Review of denial If the borrower was not delinquent in any principal or interest payment under the loan at the time of such action and the borrower’s request to have the loan placed back into ac- crual status is denied, the borrower may ob- tain a review of such denial before the appro- priate credit review committee under section 2202 of this title. (3) Application This subsection shall only apply if a loan being placed in nonaccrual status results in an adverse action being taken against the bor- rower. (Pub. L. 92–181, title IV, § 4.14D, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title I, § 107, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1581.) § 2202e. Waiver of mediation rights by borrowers No System institution may make a loan se- cured by a mortgage or lien on agricultural property to a borrower on the condition that the borrower waive any right under the mediation program of any State. (Pub. L. 92–181, title IV, § 4.14E, as added Pub. L. 100–233, title V, § 511, Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1664; amended Pub. L. 103–354, title II, § 282(f)(2), Oct. 13, 1994, 108 Stat. 3235.) Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 1994—Pub. L. 103–354 struck out ‘‘agricultural loan’’ before ‘‘mediation program’’. PART D—ACTIVITIES OF INSTITUTIONS OF THE SYSTEM Editorial Notes CODIFICATION Pub. L. 100–233, title VIII, § 805(t)(1), Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1716, added part D heading. § 2203. Nomination of association directors; rep- resentative selection of nominees Each production credit association and each Federal land bank association shall elect a nominating committee by vote of the stock- holders at the annual meeting to serve for the following year. Each nominating committee shall review lists of farmers from the associa- tion territory, determine

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