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25 U.S.C. § 450b — Transferred
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 458bbb–2, Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 503, as added Pub. L. 106–568, title XIII, § 1302, Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 2938, was renumbered section 803 of Pub. L. 93–638 and transferred to [section 458ddd–2 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section458ddd-2&num=0&edition=prelim) prior to editorial reclassification as [section 5423 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section5423&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 450b
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_aa7d71ef42b9f221592204bc
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-25/section-450b-transferred--a32023be05.md
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Source location: Title 25, Chapter 14, § 450b; chapter-014-miscellaneous.md
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### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 458bbb–2, Pub. L. 93–638, title V, § 503, as added Pub. L. 106–568, title XIII, § 1302, Dec. 27, 2000, 114 Stat. 2938, was renumbered section 803 of Pub. L. 93–638 and transferred to [section 458ddd–2 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section458ddd-2&num=0&edition=prelim) prior to editorial reclassification as [section 5423 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section5423&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) No funding reduction** Nothing in this subchapter shall be construed to limit or reduce in any way the funding for any program, project, or activity serving an Indian tribe under this or other applicable Federal law. Any Indian tribe that alleges that a compact or funding agreement is in violation of this section may apply the provisions of [section 5331 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section5331&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(b) Federal trust and treaty responsibilities** Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to diminish in any way the trust responsibility of the United States to Indian tribes and individual Indians that exists under treaties, Executive orders, or other laws and court decisions.
**(c) Obligations of the United States** The Indian Health Service under this chapter shall neither bill nor charge those Indians who may have the economic means to pay for services, nor require any Indian tribe to do so.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 5423
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** It is unlawful to offer or display for sale or sell any good, with or without a Government trademark, in a manner that falsely suggests it is Indian produced, an Indian product, or the product of a particular Indian or Indian tribe or Indian arts and crafts organization, resident within the United States.
**(b) Penalty.—** Any person that knowingly violates subsection (a) shall—
(1) in the case of a first violation by that person—
(A) if the applicable goods are offered or displayed for sale at a total price of $1,000 or more, or if the applicable goods are sold for a total price of $1,000 or more—
(i) in the case of an individual, be fined not more than $250,000, imprisoned for not more than 5 years, or both; and
(ii) in the case of a person other than an individual, be fined not more than $1,000,000; and
(B) if the applicable goods are offered or displayed for sale at a total price of less than $1,000, or if the applicable goods are sold for a total price of less than $1,000—
(i) in the case of an individual, be fined not more than $25,000, imprisoned for not more than 1 year, or both; and
(ii) in the case of a person other than an individual, be fined not more than $100,000; and
(2) in the case of a subsequent violation by that person, regardless of the amount for which any good is offered or displayed for sale or sold—
(A) in the case of an individual, be fined under this title, imprisoned for not more than 15 years, or both; and
(B) in the case of a person other than an individual, be fined not more than $5,000,000.
**(c)** As used in this section—
(1) the term “Indian” means any individual who is a member of an Indian tribe, or for the purposes of this section is certified as an Indian artisan by an Indian tribe;
(2) t
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 1159
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment.—** Subject to the requirements of this section, the Secretary shall establish and carry out a program to be known as the tribal transportation self-governance program. The Secretary may delegate responsibilities for administration of the program as the Secretary determines appropriate.
**(b) Eligibility.—**
(1) **In general.—** — Subject to paragraphs (2) and (3), an Indian tribe shall be eligible to participate in the program if the Indian tribe requests participation in the program by resolution or other official action by the governing body of the Indian tribe, and demonstrates, for the preceding 3 fiscal years, financial stability and financial management capability, and transportation program management capability.
(2) **Criteria for determining financial stability and financial management capacity.—** — For the purposes of paragraph (1), evidence that, during the preceding 3 fiscal years, an Indian tribe had no uncorrected significant and material audit exceptions in the required annual audit of the Indian tribe’s self-determination contracts or self-governance funding agreements with any Federal agency shall be conclusive evidence of the required financial stability and financial management capability.
(3) **Criteria for determining transportation program management capability.—** — The Secretary shall require an Indian tribe to demonstrate transportation program management capability, including the capability to manage and complete projects eligible under this title and projects eligible under chapter 53 of title 49, to gain eligibility for the program.
**(c) Compacts.—**
(1) **Compact required.—** — Upon the request of an eligible Indian tribe, and subject to the requirements of this section, the Secretary shall negotiate and enter in
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 23 U.S.C. § 207
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment of Fund** There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund, to be known as the “Emergency Fund for Indian Safety and Health” (referred to in this section as the “Fund”), consisting of such amounts as are appropriated to the Fund under subsection (b).
**(b) Transfers to Fund**
(1) **In general** — There is authorized to be appropriated to the Fund, out of funds of the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, $1,602,619,000 for the 5-year period beginning on October 1, 2008.
(2) **Availability of amounts** — Amounts deposited in the Fund under this section shall—
(A) be made available without further appropriation;
(B) be in addition to amounts made available under any other provision of law; and
(C) remain available until expended.
**(c) Expenditures from Fund** On request by the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer from the Fund to the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services, as appropriate, such amounts as the Attorney General, the Secretary of the Interior, or the Secretary of Health and Human Services determines to be necessary to carry out the emergency plan under subsection (f).
**(d) Transfers of amounts**
(1) **In general** — The amounts required to be transferred to the Fund under this section shall be transferred at least monthly from the general fund of the Treasury to the Fund on the basis of estimates made by the Secretary of the Treasury.
(2) **Adjustments** — Proper adjustment shall be made in amounts subsequently transferred to the extent prior estimates were in excess of or less than the amounts required to be transferred.
**(e) Remaining amounts** A
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 1602
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Purposes** The purposes of this section are—
(1) to provide access to traditional foods in food service programs;
(2) to encourage increased consumption of traditional foods to decrease health disparities among Indians, particularly Alaska Natives; and
(3) to provide alternative food options for food service programs.
**(b) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Alaska Native** — The term “Alaska Native” means a person who is a member of any Native village, Village Corporation, or Regional Corporation (as those terms are defined in [section 1602 of title 43](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1602&num=0&edition=prelim)).
(2) **Commissioner** — The term “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of Food and Drugs.
(3) **Food service program** — The term “food service program” includes—
(A) food service at residential child care facilities that have a license from an appropriate State agency;
(B) any child nutrition program (as that term is defined in [section 1769f(b) of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1769f/b&num=0&edition=prelim));
(C) food service at hospitals, clinics, and long-term care facilities; and
(D) senior meal programs.
(4) **Indian; Indian tribe** — The terms “Indian” and “Indian tribe” have the meanings given those terms in section 4 of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act ([25 U.S.C. 450b](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section450b&num=0&edition=prelim)).11 See References in Text note below.
(5) **Traditional food**
(A) *In general* — The term “traditional food” means food that has traditionally been prepared and consumed by an Indian tribe.
(B) *Inclusions* — The term “traditi
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 1603
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) **Area office** — The term “Area office” means an administrative entity including a program office, within the Indian Health Service through which services and funds are provided to the service units within a defined geographic area.
(2) **Behavioral health**
(A) *In general* — The term “behavioral health” means the blending of substance (alcohol, drugs, inhalants, and tobacco) abuse and mental health disorders prevention and treatment for the purpose of providing comprehensive services.
(B) *Inclusions* — The term “behavioral health” includes the joint development of substance abuse and mental health treatment planning and coordinated case management using a multidisciplinary approach.
(3) **California Indian** — The term “California Indian” means any Indian who is eligible for health services provided by the Service pursuant to [section 1679 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1679&num=0&edition=prelim).
(4) **Community college** — The term “community college” means—
(A) a tribal college or university; or
(B) a junior or community college.
(5) **Contract health service** — The term “contract health service” means any health service that is—
(A) delivered based on a referral by, or at the expense of, an Indian health program; and
(B) provided by a public or private medical provider or hospital that is not a provider or hospital of the Indian health program.
(6) **Department** — The term “Department”, unless otherwise designated, means the Department of Health and Human Services.
(7) **Disease prevention**
(A) *In general* — The term “disease prevention” means any activity for—
(i) the reduction, limitation, and prevention of—
(I) disease; and
(II)
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 1613
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Detoxification and rehabilitation** The Secretary, acting through the Service, consistent with [section 1665a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1665a&num=0&edition=prelim), shall develop and implement a program for acute detoxification and treatment for Indian youths, including behavioral health services. The program shall include regional treatment centers designed to include detoxification and rehabilitation for both sexes on a referral basis and programs developed and implemented by Indian tribes or tribal organizations at the local level under the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act ([25 U.S.C. 450](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section450&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.).11 See References in Text note below. Regional centers shall be integrated with the intake and rehabilitation programs based in the referring Indian community.
**(b) Alcohol and substance abuse treatment centers or facilities**
(1) **Establishment**
(A) *In general* — The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall construct, renovate, or, as necessary, purchase, and appropriately staff and operate, at least 1 youth regional treatment center or treatment network in each area under the jurisdiction of an area office.
(B) *Area office in California* — For the purposes of this subsection, the area office in California shall be considered to be 2 area offices, 1 office whose jurisdiction shall be considered to encompass the northern area of the State of California, and 1 office whose jurisdiction shall be considered to encompass the remainder of the State of California for the purpose of implementing California treatment networks.
(2) **Funding** — For the purpose of staffing
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 1665j
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) The term “Director” means the Director of the Office of Indian Energy Policy and Programs, Department of Energy.
(2) The term “Indian land” means—
(A) any land located within the boundaries of an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria;
(B) any land not located within the boundaries of an Indian reservation, pueblo, or rancheria, the title to which is held—
(i) in trust by the United States for the benefit of an Indian tribe or an individual Indian;
(ii) by an Indian tribe or an individual Indian, subject to restriction against alienation under laws of the United States; or
(iii) by a dependent Indian community;
(C) land that is owned by an Indian tribe and was conveyed by the United States to a Native Corporation pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act ([43 U.S.C. 1601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), or that was conveyed by the United States to a Native Corporation in exchange for such land;
(D) any land located in a census tract in which the majority of residents are Natives (as defined in section 3(b) of the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act ([43 U.S.C. 1602(b)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1602/b&num=0&edition=prelim))); and
(E) any land located in a census tract in which the majority of residents are persons who are enrolled members of a federally recognized Tribe or village.
(3) The term “Indian reservation” includes—
(A) an Indian reservation in existence in any State or States as of August 8, 2005;
(B) a public domain Indian allotment; and
(C) a dependent Indian community located within the borders of the United States, regardless of whether the community is
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 3501
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Findings** Congress finds that—
(1) clause 3 of section 8 of article I of the United States Constitution recognizes the special relationship between the United States and Indian Tribes;
(2) beginning in 1970, with the inauguration by the Nixon Administration of the Indian self-determination era, each President has reaffirmed the special government-to-government relationship between Indian Tribes and the United States;
(3) in 1994, President Clinton issued an Executive memorandum to the heads of departments and agencies that obligated all Federal departments and agencies, particularly those that have an impact on economic development, to evaluate the potential impacts of their actions on Indian Tribes;
(4) consistent with the principles of inherent Tribal sovereignty and the special relationship between Indian Tribes and the United States, Indian Tribes retain the right to enter into contracts and agreements to trade freely, and seek enforcement of treaty and trade rights;
(5) Congress has carried out the responsibility of the United States for the protection and preservation of Indian Tribes and the resources of Indian Tribes through the endorsement of treaties, and the enactment of other laws, including laws that provide for the exercise of administrative authorities;
(6) the United States has an obligation to guard and preserve the sovereignty of Indian Tribes in order to foster strong Tribal governments, Indian self-determination, and economic self-sufficiency among Indian Tribes;
(7) the capacity of Indian Tribes to build strong Tribal governments and vigorous economies is hindered by the inability of Indian Tribes to engage communities that surround Indian lands and outside investors in economic activities on Indian lands;
(8) despite the availability
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 4301
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For purposes of this chapter, the term—
**(a)** “construction programs” means programs for the planning, design, construction, repair, improvement, and expansion of buildings or facilities, including, but not limited to, housing, law enforcement and detention facilities, sanitation and water systems, roads, schools, administration and health facilities, irrigation and agricultural work, and water conservation, flood control, or port facilities;
**(b)** “contract funding base” means the base level from which contract funding needs are determined, including all contract costs;
**(c)** “direct program costs” means costs that can be identified specifically with a particular contract objective;
**(d)** “Indian” means a person who is a member of an Indian tribe;
**(e)** “Indian tribe” or “Indian Tribe” means any Indian tribe, band, nation, or other organized group or community, including any Alaska Native village or regional or village corporation as defined in or established pursuant to the Alaska Native Claims Settlement Act (85 Stat. 688) [[43 U.S.C. 1601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title43-section1601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], which is recognized as eligible for the special programs and services provided by the United States to Indians because of their status as Indians;
**(f)** “indirect costs” means costs incurred for a common or joint purpose benefiting more than one contract objective, or which are not readily assignable to the contract objectives specifically benefited without effort disproportionate to the results achieved;
**(g)** “indirect cost rate” means the rate arrived at through negotiation between an Indian tribe or tribal organization and the appropriate Federal agency;
**(h)** “mature contract” means a self-d
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 25 U.S.C. § 5324
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