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42 U.S.C. § 18611 — Definitions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) **Department** — The term “Department” means the Department of Energy.
(2) **Director** — The term “Director” means the Director of the Office of Science of the Department, except as otherwise indicated.
(3) **National Laboratory** — The term “National Laboratory” has the meaning given that term in [section 15801 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section15801&num=0&edition=prelim).
(4) **Secretary** — The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Energy.
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 161, § 18611; chapter-161-department-of-energy-research-and-innovation.md
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In this chapter:
(1) **Department** — The term “Department” means the Department of Energy.
(2) **Director** — The term “Director” means the Director of the Office of Science of the Department, except as otherwise indicated.
(3) **National Laboratory** — The term “National Laboratory” has the meaning given that term in [section 15801 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section15801&num=0&edition=prelim).
(4) **Secretary** — The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Energy.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary shall—
(1) carry out a coordinated program across the Department of research and development (including development of software and hardware) to advance high-end computing systems; and
(2) develop and deploy high-end computing systems for advanced scientific and engineering applications.
**(b) Program** The program shall—
(1) support both individual investigators and multidisciplinary teams of investigators;
(2) conduct research in multiple architectures;
(3) conduct research on software for high-end computing systems, including research on algorithms, programming environments, tools, languages, and operating systems for high-end computing systems, in collaboration with architecture development efforts;
(4) provide for sustained access by the research community in the United States to high-end computing systems and to Leadership Systems, including provision of technical support for users of such systems;
(5) support technology transfer to the private sector and others in accordance with applicable law; and
(6) ensure that the high-end computing activities of the Department of Energy are coordinated with relevant activities in industry and with other Federal agencies, including the National Science Foundation, the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency, the National Nuclear Security Administration, the National Security Agency, the National Institutes of Health, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the National Institutes of Standards and Technology, and the Environmental Protection Agency.
**(c) Leadership Systems facilities**
(1) **In general** — As part of the program carried out under this subchapter, the Secretary shall establish and operate 1 or more Le
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) National energy research and development advisory boards**
(1) **Establishment** — The Secretary shall establish one or more advisory boards to review research, development, demonstration, and commercial application programs of the Department in energy efficiency, renewable energy, nuclear energy, and fossil energy.
(2) **Alternatives** — The Secretary may—
(A) designate an existing advisory board within the Department to fulfill the responsibilities of an advisory board under this section; and
(B) enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academy of Sciences to establish such an advisory board.
**(b) Use of existing committees** The Secretary shall continue to use the scientific program advisory committees chartered under chapter 10 of title 5 by the Office of Science to oversee research and development programs under that Office.
**(c) Membership** Each advisory board under this section shall consist of persons with appropriate expertise representing a diverse range of interests.
**(d) Meetings and goals**
(1) **Meetings** — Each advisory board under this section shall meet at least semiannually to review and advise on the progress made by the respective one or more research, development, demonstration, and commercial application programs.
(2) **Goals** — The advisory board shall review the measurable cost and performance-based goals for the programs as established under [section 16181 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16181&num=0&edition=prelim), and the progress on meeting the goals.
**(e) Periodic reviews and assessments**
(1) **In general** — The Secretary shall enter into appropriate arrangements with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct periodic reviews and assessmen
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** On or after the date that is 180 days after December 20, 2019, the Secretary may establish a program, to be known as the “Department of Energy National Lab Jobs ACCESS Program”, under which the Secretary may award, on a competitive basis, 5-year grants to eligible entities described in subsection (c) for the Federal share of the costs of pre-apprenticeship programs and apprenticeship programs described in subsection (b).
**(b) Pre-apprenticeship and apprenticeship programs described** A pre-apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program described in this subsection is a pre-apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program that—
(1) leads to recognized postsecondary credentials for secondary school and postsecondary students;
(2) is focused on skills and qualifications needed, as determined by the Secretary in consultation with the directors of the National Laboratories, to meet the immediate and ongoing needs of traditional and emerging technician positions (including machinists and cybersecurity technicians) at the National Laboratories and covered facilities of the National Nuclear Security Administration;
(3) is established in consultation with a National Laboratory or covered facility of the National Nuclear Security Administration;
(4) is registered with and approved by the Secretary of Labor or a State apprenticeship agency; and
(5) ensures that participants in the pre-apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program do not displace paid employees.
**(c) Eligible entities described** An eligible entity described in this subsection is a workforce intermediary or an eligible sponsor of a pre-apprenticeship program or apprenticeship program that—
(1) demonstrates experience in implementing and providing career planning and career pathways
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 9166
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 18601
1 See References in Text note below.
Sec.
18632.
Energy Innovation Hubs.
SUBCHAPTER III—DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
OFFICE OF SCIENCE POLICY
18641.
Basic energy sciences.
18642.
Advanced scientific computing research.
18643.
High-energy physics.
18644.
Biological and environmental research.
18645.
Fusion energy.
18646.
Nuclear physics.
18647.
Science laboratories infrastructure program.
18648.
Accelerator research and development.
18649.
Isotope research, development, and produc-
tion.
18650.
Increased collaboration with teachers and sci-
entists.
18651.
High intensity laser research initiative.
18652.
Helium conservation program.
18653.
Office of Science Biological Threat Prepared-
ness Research Initiative.
18654.
Midscale instrumentation and research equip-
ment program.
18655.
Authorization of appropriations.
§ 18601. Definitions
In this chapter:
(1) Department
The term ‘‘Department’’ means the Depart-
ment of Energy.
(2) Director
The term ‘‘Director’’ means the Director of
the Office of Science of the Department, ex-
cept as otherwise indicated.
(3) National Laboratory
The term ‘‘National Laboratory’’ has the
meaning given that term in section 15801 of
this title.
(4) Secretary
The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Secretary
of Energy.
(Pub. L. 115–246, § 2, Sept. 28, 2018, 132 Stat. 3130.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original
‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 115–246, Sept. 28, 2018, 132
Stat. 3130, known as the Department of Energy Re-
search and Innovation Act, which is classified prin-
cipally to this chapter. For complete classification of
this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out below
and Tables.
Statut
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