Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
18 U.S.C. § 493 — Bonds and obligations of certain lending agencies
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Whoever falsely makes, forges, counterfeits or alters any note, bond, debenture, coupon, obligation, instrument, or writing in imitation or purporting to be in imitation of, a note, bond, debenture, coupon, obligation, instrument or writing, issued by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, National Credit Union Administration, Home Owners’ Loan Corporation, Farm Credit Administration, Department of Housing and Urban Development, or any land bank, intermediate credit bank, insured credit union, bank for cooperatives or any lending, mortgage, insurance, credit or savings and loan corporation or association authorized or acting under the laws of the United States, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 493
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.
Original supplied file — preserved unchanged
Download original Markdown file
File SHA-256: f5f462c210fc6c53a4e709a240a5e77043382b7fa9f737395c2d7d4f8e5e13ce. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.
Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.
Open the recorded source website ↗
Record provenance
Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_8e17a1793f4175561f3c198b
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-18/section-493-bonds-and-obligations-of-certain-lending-agencies--777364148b.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: 9e7886dfbc6a4fc52a4cc957a70935226c979f4f666dcc73b0e3c8e3c6d2f2f9
Source location: Title 18, Chapter 25, § 493; chapter-025-counterfeiting-and-forgery.md
Stored source content
Whoever falsely makes, forges, counterfeits or alters any note, bond, debenture, coupon, obligation, instrument, or writing in imitation or purporting to be in imitation of, a note, bond, debenture, coupon, obligation, instrument or writing, issued by the Reconstruction Finance Corporation, Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, National Credit Union Administration, Home Owners’ Loan Corporation, Farm Credit Administration, Department of Housing and Urban Development, or any land bank, intermediate credit bank, insured credit union, bank for cooperatives or any lending, mortgage, insurance, credit or savings and loan corporation or association authorized or acting under the laws of the United States, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both.
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Whoever commits an offense against the United States or aids, abets, counsels, commands, induces or procures its commission, is punishable as a principal.
**(b)** Whoever willfully causes an act to be done which if directly performed by him or another would be an offense against the United States, is punishable as a principal.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 2
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
If two or more persons conspire either to commit any offense against the United States, or to defraud the United States, or any agency thereof in any manner or for any purpose, and one or more of such persons do any act to effect the object of the conspiracy, each shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than five years, or both.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 371
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Savings associations**
(1) **Examination and safe and sound operation**
(A) *Federal savings associations* — The Comptroller shall provide for the examination and safe and sound operation of Federal savings associations.
(B) *State savings associations* — The Corporation shall provide for the examination and safe and sound operation of State savings associations.
(2) **Regulations for savings associations** — The Comptroller may prescribe regulations with respect to savings associations, as the Comptroller determines to be appropriate to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
(3) **Safe and sound housing credit to be encouraged** — The Comptroller and the Corporation shall exercise all powers granted to the Comptroller and the Corporation under this chapter so as to encourage savings associations to provide credit for housing safely and soundly.
**(b) Accounting and disclosure**
(1) **In general** — The Comptroller shall, by regulation, prescribe uniform accounting and disclosure standards for savings associations, to be used in determining savings associations’ compliance with all applicable regulations.
(2) **Specific requirements for accounting standards** — Subject to [section 1464(t) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section1464/t&num=0&edition=prelim), the uniform accounting standards prescribed under paragraph (1) shall—
(A) incorporate generally accepted accounting principles to the same degree that such principles are used to determine compliance with regulations prescribed by the Federal banking agencies; and
(B) allow for no deviation from full compliance with such standards as are in effect after December 31, 1993.
(3) **Authority to prescribe more stringent accounting standards** —
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 1463
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section, Pub. L. 92–181, title V, § 5.0, Dec. 10, 1971, 85 Stat. 614; Pub. L. 96–592, title V, § 501, Dec. 24, 1980, 94 Stat. 3448; Pub. L. 99–205, title II, § 205(g)(1), Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1706; Pub. L. 100–233, title VIII, § 805(v), Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1716; Pub. L. 100–399, title IX, § 901(q), (r), Aug. 17, 1988, 102 Stat. 1008, which related to creation of districts, was transferred to section 1.2(b) of Pub. L. 92–181 by section 901(r) of Pub. L. 100–399 and is classified to [section 2002(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2002/b&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 2241
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section 981, acts July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title I, § 31, 39 Stat. 382; June 3, 1935, ch. 164, § 21, 49 Stat. 319, related to false statements in applications for loans. See [section 1014 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1014&num=0&edition=prelim), Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
Section 982, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title I, § 31, 39 Stat. 382, related to counterfeiting bonds or coupons. See [section 493 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section493&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 983, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title I, § 31, 39 Stat. 382, related to charging or receiving unauthorized fees or commissions. See sections 216 and 1907 of Title 18.
Section 984, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title I, § 31, 39 Stat. 382, related to fraud and embezzlement. See sections 657 and 1006 of Title 18.
Section 985, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title I, § 31, 39 Stat. 382, related to false pretenses as to character of bonds or coupons. See [section 1013 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1013&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 986, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title I, § 31, 39 Stat. 382, related to detection and arrest of violators. See [section 3056 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section3056&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 987, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title I, § 31 (par.), as added June 16, 1933, ch. 98, title VII, § 78, 48 Stat. 272, related to false statements by mortgagee. See [section 1011 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1011&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 1012
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section 1121, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title II, § 211(a), as added Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title I, § 2, 42 Stat. 1459, related to offenses by officers, employees, or agents. See sections 657 and 1006 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
Section 1122, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title II, § 211(b), as added Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title I, § 2, 42 Stat. 1459, related to false statements to banks. See [section 1014 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1014&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1123, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title II, § 211(c), as added Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title I, § 2, 42 Stat. 1459, related to overvaluation of property for loan purposes. See [section 1014 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1014&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1124, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title II, § 211(d), as added Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title I, § 2, 42 Stat. 1459, related to offenses by examiners. See sections 1907 and 1909 of Title 18.
Section 1125, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title II, § 211(e), as added Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title I, § 2, 42 Stat. 1459, related to offenses by officers, employees, and agents. See [section 215 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section215&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1126, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title II, § 211(f), as added Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title I, § 2, 42 Stat. 1459, related to forgery and counterfeiting offenses. See [section 493 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section493&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1127, act July 17, 1916, ch. 245, title II, § 211(g), as added Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title I,
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 1131b
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section 1311, act Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title II, § 216(a), 42 Stat. 1471, related to various criminal acts of officers, employees, or agents. See [section 709 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section709&num=0&edition=prelim), Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
Section 1312, act Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title II, § 216(b), 42 Stat. 1472, related to false statements. See [section 1014 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1014&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1313, act Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title II, § 216(c), 42 Stat. 1472, related to overvaluation of property offered as security. See [section 1014 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1014&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1314, act Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title II, § 216(d), 42 Stat. 1472, related to offenses by examiners. See sections 1908 and 1909 of Title 18.
Section 1315, act Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title II, § 216(e), 42 Stat. 1472, related to acceptance of gifts by officers. See [section 215 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section215&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1316, act Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title II, § 216(f), 42 Stat. 1473, related to forgery, etc. See [section 493 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section493&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1317, act Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title II, § 216(g), 42 Stat. 1473, related to false representations as to debentures. See [section 1013 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1013&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1318, act Mar. 4, 1923, ch. 252, title II, § 216
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 1311 to 1318
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Whoever, being an officer, agent or employee of or connected in any capacity with the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, National Credit Union Administration, any Federal home loan bank, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, Farm Credit Administration, Department of Housing and Urban Development, Federal Crop Insurance Corporation, the Secretary of Agriculture acting through the Farmers Home Administration or successor agency, the Rural Development Administration or successor agency, or the Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation, a Farm Credit Bank, a bank for cooperatives or any lending, mortgage, insurance, credit or savings and loan corporation or association authorized or acting under the laws of the United States or any institution, other than an insured bank (as defined in section 656), the accounts of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, or by the National Credit Union Administration Board or any small business investment company, with intent to defraud any such institution or any other company, body politic or corporate, or any individual, or to deceive any officer, auditor, examiner or agent of any such institution or of department or agency of the United States, makes any false entry in any book, report or statement of or to any such institution, or without being duly authorized, draws any order or bill of exchange, makes any acceptance, or issues, puts forth or assigns any note, debenture, bond or other obligation, or draft, bill of exchange, mortgage, judgment, or decree, or, with intent to defraud the United States or any agency thereof, or any corporation, institution, or association referred to in this section, participates or shares in or receives directly or indirectly any money, profit, property, or benefits through any t
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 1006
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Whoever, with intent to defraud, makes any false entry in any book of the Department of Housing and Urban Development or makes any false report or statement to or for such Department; or
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 1012
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Whoever knowingly makes any false statement or report, or willfully overvalues any land, property or security, for the purpose of influencing in any way the action of the Federal Housing Administration, the Farm Credit Administration, Federal Crop Insurance Corporation or a company the Corporation reinsures, the Secretary of Agriculture acting through the Farmers Home Administration or successor agency, the Rural Development Administration or successor agency, any Farm Credit Bank, production credit association, agricultural credit association, bank for cooperatives, or any division, officer, or employee thereof, or of any regional agricultural credit corporation established pursuant to law, or a Federal land bank, a Federal land bank association, a Federal Reserve bank, a small business investment company, as defined in section 103 of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958 ([15 U.S.C. 662](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section662&num=0&edition=prelim)), or the Small Business Administration in connection with any provision of that Act, a Federal credit union, an insured State-chartered credit union, any institution the accounts of which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation,,11 So in original. any Federal home loan bank, the Federal Housing Finance Agency, the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Farm Credit System Insurance Corporation, or the National Credit Union Administration Board, a branch or agency of a foreign bank (as such terms are defined in paragraphs (1) and (3) of section 1(b) of the International Banking Act of 1978), an organization operating under section 25 or section 25(a) 22 See References in Text note below. of the Federal Reserve Act, or a mortgage lending business, or any person o
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 1014
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.