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10 U.S.C. § 2109 — Practical military training
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** For the further practical instruction of members of, and designated applicants for membership in, the program, the Secretary of the military department concerned may prescribe and conduct practical military training, in addition to field training and practice cruises prescribed under [section 2104(b)(6) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2104/b/6&num=0&edition=prelim). The Secretary concerned may require that some or all of the training prescribed under this subsection must be completed by a member before the member is commissioned.
**(b)** The Secretary of the military department concerned, with respect to practical military training prescribed under this section and field training and practice cruises prescribed under [section 2104(b)(6) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2104/b/6&num=0&edition=prelim), may—
(1) transport members of, and designated applicants for membership in, the program to and from the places designated for such training or practice cruises and furnish them subsistence while traveling to and from those places, or, instead of furnishing them transportation and subsistence, pay them a travel allowance at the rate prescribed for cadets and midshipmen at the United States Military, Naval, and Air Force Academies for travel by the shortest usually traveled route from the places from which they are authorized to proceed to the place designated for the training or cruise and return, and pay the allowance for the return trip in advance;
(2) furnish medical attendance and supplies to members of, and designated applicants for membership in, the program while attending such training and practice cruises, and admit them to military hospita
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-10/section-2109-practical-military-training--085d4f2ee6.md
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Source location: Title 10, Chapter 103, § 2109; chapter-103-senior-reserve-officers-training-corps.md
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**(a)** For the further practical instruction of members of, and designated applicants for membership in, the program, the Secretary of the military department concerned may prescribe and conduct practical military training, in addition to field training and practice cruises prescribed under [section 2104(b)(6) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2104/b/6&num=0&edition=prelim). The Secretary concerned may require that some or all of the training prescribed under this subsection must be completed by a member before the member is commissioned.
**(b)** The Secretary of the military department concerned, with respect to practical military training prescribed under this section and field training and practice cruises prescribed under [section 2104(b)(6) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2104/b/6&num=0&edition=prelim), may—
(1) transport members of, and designated applicants for membership in, the program to and from the places designated for such training or practice cruises and furnish them subsistence while traveling to and from those places, or, instead of furnishing them transportation and subsistence, pay them a travel allowance at the rate prescribed for cadets and midshipmen at the United States Military, Naval, and Air Force Academies for travel by the shortest usually traveled route from the places from which they are authorized to proceed to the place designated for the training or cruise and return, and pay the allowance for the return trip in advance;
(2) furnish medical attendance and supplies to members of, and designated applicants for membership in, the program while attending such training and practice cruises, and admit them to military hospitals;
(3) furnish subsistence, uniform clothing, and equipment to members of, and designated applicants for membership in, the program while attending such training or practice cruises or, instead of furnishing uniform clothing, pay them allowances at such rates as he may prescribe; and
(4) use any member of, and designated applicants for membership in, an armed force, or any employee of the department, under his jurisdiction, and such property of the United States as he considers necessary, for the training and administration of members of, and designated applicants for membership in, the program at the places designated for training or practice cruises.
**(c)**
(1) A person who is not qualified for, and (as determined by the Secretary concerned) will not be able to become qualified for, advanced training by reason of one or more of the requirements prescribed in paragraphs (1) through (3) of [section 2104(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2104/b&num=0&edition=prelim) shall not be permitted to participate in—
(A) field training or a practice cruise under [section 2104(b)(6) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2104/b/6&num=0&edition=prelim); or
(B) practical military training under subsection (a).
(2) The Secretary of the military department concerned may waive the limitation in paragraph (1) under procedures prescribed by the Secretary. Such procedures shall ensure uniform application of limitations and restrictions without regard to the reason for disqualification for advanced training.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For the purposes of this title—
(1) The terms “Secretary” and “Department” mean the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Department of Veterans Affairs, respectively.
(2) The term “veteran” means a person who served in the active military, naval, air, or space service, and who was discharged or released therefrom under conditions other than dishonorable.
(3) The term “surviving spouse” means (except for purposes of chapter 19 of this title) a person who was the spouse of a veteran at the time of the veteran’s death, and who lived with the veteran continuously from the date of marriage to the date of the veteran’s death (except where there was a separation which was due to the misconduct of, or procured by, the veteran without the fault of the spouse) and who has not remarried.
(4)
(A) The term “child” means (except for purposes of chapter 19 of this title (other than with respect to a child who is an insurable dependent under subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 1965(10) of such chapter) and [section 8502(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section8502/b&num=0&edition=prelim)) a person who is unmarried and—
(i) who is under the age of eighteen years;
(ii) who, before attaining the age of eighteen years, became permanently incapable of self-support; or
(iii) who, after attaining the age of eighteen years and until completion of education or training (but not after attaining the age of twenty-three years), is pursuing a course of instruction at an approved educational institution;
and who is a legitimate child, a legally adopted child, a stepchild who is a member of a veteran’s household or was a member at the time of the veteran’s death, or an illegitimate child but, as to the alleged father, onl
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 101
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Subject to the provisions of this section, this subchapter applies to a member of, or applicant for membership in, the Reserve Officers’ Training Corps of the Army, Navy, or Air Force who suffers an injury, disability, or death incurred, or an illness contracted, in line of duty—
(1) while engaged in a flight or in flight instruction under chapter 103 of title 10; or
(2) during the period of the member’s attendance at training or a practice cruise under chapter 103 of title 10, United States Code, beginning when the authorized travel to the training or practice cruise begins and ending when authorized travel from the training or practice cruise ends.
**(b)** For the purpose of this section, an injury, disability, death, or illness of a member referred to in subsection (a) may be considered as incurred or contracted in line of duty only if the injury, disability, or death is incurred, or the illness is contracted, by the member during a period described in that subsection. Subject to review by the Secretary of Labor, the Secretary of the military department concerned (under regulations prescribed by that Secretary), shall determine whether an injury, disability, or death was incurred, or an illness was contracted, by a member in line of duty.
**(c)** In computing the compensation payable under this section, the monthly pay received by the injured or deceased individual, in cash and kind, is deemed $150.
**(d)** The Secretary of the military department concerned shall cooperate fully with the Department of Labor in the prompt investigation and prosecution of a case involving the legal liability of a third party other than the United States.
**(e)** An individual may not receive disability benefits under this section while on active duty with the armed forces
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 8140
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Secretary of the military department concerned may appoint as a cadet or midshipman, as appropriate, in the reserve of an armed force under his jurisdiction any eligible member of the program who will be under 31 years of age on December 31 of the calendar year in which he is eligible under this section for appointment as an ensign in the Navy or as a second lieutenant in the Army, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space Force.
**(b)** To be eligible for appointment as a cadet or midshipman under this section a member must—
(1) be a citizen or national of the United States;
(2) be specially selected for the financial assistance program under procedures prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned;
(3) enlist in the reserve component of an armed force for the period prescribed by the Secretary of the military department concerned;
(4) contract, with the consent of his parent or guardian if he is a minor, with the Secretary of the military department concerned, or his designated representative, to serve for the period required by the program; and
(5) agree in writing that, at the discretion of the Secretary of the military department concerned, he will—
(A)
(i) accept an appointment, if offered, as a commissioned officer in the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space Force, as the case may be, and that, if he is commissioned as a regular officer and his regular commission is terminated before the sixth anniversary of his date of rank, he will accept an appointment, if offered, in the reserve component of an armed force and not resign before that anniversary or before such other date, not beyond the eighth anniversary of the midshipman’s date of rank, that the Secretary of Defense may prescribe; and
(ii) serve on active du
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 2107
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Senior ROTC Members in Advanced Training.—**
(1) Except when on active duty, a member of the Senior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps who is selected for advance training under [section 2104 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2104&num=0&edition=prelim) is entitled to a monthly subsistence allowance at a rate prescribed under paragraph (2) beginning on the day he starts advanced training and ending upon the completion of his instruction under that section, but in no event shall any member receive such pay for more than 30 months.
(2) The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe by regulation the monthly rates for subsistence allowances provided under this section. The rate may not be less than $250 per month, but may not exceed $674 per month.
(3) A subsistence allowance under this section may not be considered financial assistance requiring additional service within the meaning of the third sentence of section 6(d)(1) of the Military Selective Service Act ([50 U.S.C. 3806(d)(1)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section3806/d/1&num=0&edition=prelim)).
**(b) Senior ROTC Members Appointed in Reserves.—** Except when on active duty, a cadet or midshipman appointed under [section 2107 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2107&num=0&edition=prelim) is entitled to a monthly subsistence allowance at a rate prescribed under subsection (a). A member enrolled in the first two years of a four-year program is entitled to receive subsistence for a maximum of twenty months. A member enrolled in the advanced course is entitled to subsistence as prescribed for a member enrolled under [section 2104 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xh
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 37 U.S.C. § 209
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Eligibility.—** Under joint regulations prescribed by the administering Secretaries, the following persons are, except as provided in subsection (c), entitled to the benefits described in subsection (b):
(1) A cadet at the United States Military Academy, the United States Air Force Academy, or the Coast Guard Academy, and a midshipman at the United States Naval Academy, who incurs or aggravates an injury, illness, or disease in the line of duty.
(2) A member of, and a designated applicant for membership in, the Senior Reserve Officers’ Training Corps who incurs or aggravates an injury, illness, or disease—
(A) in the line of duty while performing duties under [section 2109 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2109&num=0&edition=prelim);
(B) while traveling directly to or from the place at which that member or applicant is to perform or has performed duties pursuant to [section 2109 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2109&num=0&edition=prelim); or
(C) in the line of duty while remaining overnight immediately before the commencement of duties performed pursuant to [section 2109 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2109&num=0&edition=prelim) or, while remaining overnight, between successive periods of performing duties pursuant to [section 2109 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2109&num=0&edition=prelim), at or in the vicinity of the site of the duties performed pursuant to [section 2109 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section2109&num=0&edition=prelim), if the site is outside reasonable c
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 1074b
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned, a member of a uniformed service may be paid in advance—
(1) not more than three months’ pay of such member upon such member’s change of permanent station; or
(2) the amount of an allotment made from such member’s pay to a dependent if such member is assigned or scheduled for assignment to sea duty or other duty with a unit or command deployed or to be deployed outside the United States and the allotment is made by such member not more than sixty days before the scheduled date of the assignment of such member to such duty.
**(b)** Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned, a member of a uniformed service who is on duty at a distant station where the pay and emoluments to which he is entitled cannot be disbursed regularly, may be paid in advance.
**(c)** Under regulations prescribed by the Secretary concerned, an advance of pay to a member of a uniformed service who is on duty outside the United States, or other place designated by the Secretary of Defense, of not more than two months’ basic pay may be made to a member if the member or the dependents of the member are ordered evacuated by competent authority. An advance of pay under this subsection is not subject to the conditions under which advances of pay may be made under subsection (a) or (b). An advance may be made on the basis of the evacuation of a member’s dependents only if all dependents of members of the uniformed services are ordered evacuated from the place where the member’s dependents are located. In the case of a member with dependents, the payment may be made directly to dependents previously designated by the member. The Secretary concerned or his designee may waive any right of recovery of not more than one month’s basic
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 37 U.S.C. § 1006
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1674
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 2108
Course of the Army Reserve Officers’ Training Corps at
a military college or civilian institution) that was en-
tered into during the period beginning on January 1,
1991, and ending on July 12, 2000 (in addition to any
agreement described in that paragraph that is entered
into on or after the date of the enactment of this Act
[Dec. 28, 2001]).’’
EFFECTIVE DATE
Pub. L. 96–357, § 1(e), Sept. 24, 1980, 94 Stat. 1180, pro-
vided that: ‘‘The amendments made by this section [en-
acting this section and amending sections 2107 and 2108
of this title] shall take effect on October 1, 1980.’’
SAVINGS PROVISION
Paragraph (3) of subsec. (c) of this section, as in effect
on the day before Jan. 6, 2006, to continue to apply in
the case of any individual selected before Jan. 6, 2006,
for appointment as a cadet under this section, see sec-
tion 531(c) of Pub. L. 109–163, set out as a note under
section 2107 of this title.
BENEFITS NOT TO ACCRUE FOR PERIODS PRIOR TO
SEPTEMBER 23, 1996
No increase in pay or retired or retainer pay to ac-
crue for periods before Sept. 23, 1996, by reason of
amendments made by section 507 of Pub. L. 104–201, see
section 507(c) of Pub. L. 104–201, set out as a note under
section 2106 of this title.
§ 2108. Advanced standing; interruption of train-
ing; delay in starting obligated service; re-
lease from program
(a) The Secretary of the military department
concerned may give to any enlisted member of
an armed force under his jurisdiction, or any
person who has served on active duty in any
armed force, such advanced standing in the pro-
gram as may be justified by his education and
training.
(b) In determining a member’s eligibility for
advanced training, the Secretary of the military
department
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 2109
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