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7 U.S.C. § 1445a — Wheat price support levels; “cooperator” defined

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1445a — Wheat price support levels; “cooperator” defined

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-7/section-1445a-wheat-price-support-levels-cooperator-defined--3a1105d2cc.md
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Source location: Title 7, Chapter 35A, § 1445a; chapter-35a-price-support-of-agricultural-commodities.md

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Notwithstanding the provisions of [section 1441 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1441&num=0&edition=prelim), beginning with the 1964 crop— (1) Price support for wheat accompanied by domestic certificates shall be at such level not less than 65 per centum or more than 90 per centum of the parity price therefor as the Secretary determines appropriate, taking into consideration the factors specified in [section 1421(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1421/b&num=0&edition=prelim). (2) Price support for wheat accompanied by export certificates shall be at such level not more than 90 per centum of the parity price therefor as the Secretary determines appropriate, taking into consideration the factors specified in [section 1421(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1421/b&num=0&edition=prelim). (3) Price support for wheat not accompanied by marketing certificates shall be at such level, not in excess of 90 per centum of the parity price therefor, as the Secretary determines appropriate, taking into consideration competitive world prices of wheat, the feeding value of wheat in relation to feed grains, and the level at which price support is made available for feed grains. (4) Price support shall be made available only to cooperators: and, if a commercial wheat-producing area is established for such crop, price support shall be made available only in the commercial wheat-producing area. (5) Effective with respect to crops planted for harvest in the calendar year 1966 and any subsequent year, the level of price support for any crop of wheat for which a national marketing quota is not proclaimed or for which marketing quotas have been disapproved by producers shall be as provided in [section 1441 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1441&num=0&edition=prelim). (6) A “cooperator” with respect to any crop of wheat produced on a farm shall be a producer who (i) does not knowingly exceed (A) the farm acreage allotment for wheat on the farm or (B) except as the Secretary may by regulation prescribe, the farm acreage allotment for wheat on any other farm on which the producer shares in the production of wheat, and (ii) complies with the land-use requirements of [section 1339 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1339&num=0&edition=prelim), to the extent prescribed by the Secretary. Effective with respect to crops planted for harvest in the calendar year 1966 and any subsequent year, if marketing quotas are not in effect for the crop of wheat, a “cooperator” with respect to any crop of wheat produced on a farm shall be a producer who does not knowingly exceed the farm acreage allotment for wheat. No producer shall be deemed to have exceeded a farm acreage allotment for wheat if the entire amount of the farm marketing excess is delivered to the Secretary or stored in accordance with applicable regulations to avoid or postpone payment of the penalty, but the producer shall not be eligible to receive price support on such marketing excess. No producer shall be deemed to have exceeded the farm acreage allotment for wheat on any other farm, if such farm is exempt from the farm marketing quota for such crop under [section 1335 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1335&num=0&edition=prelim). No producer shall be deemed to have exceeded a farm acreage allotment for wheat if the production on the acreage in excess of the farm acreage allotment is stored pursuant to the provisions of [section 1379c(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1379c/b&num=0&edition=prelim), but the producer shall not be eligible to receive price support on the wheat so stored.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1339 — Referendum

If a national marketing quota for wheat for one, two, or three marketing years is proclaimed, the Secretary shall, not later than August 1 of the calendar year in which such national marketing quota is proclaimed, conduct a referendum, by secret ballot, of farmers to determine whether they favor or oppose marketing quotas for the marketing year or years for which proclaimed. Any producer who has a farm acreage allotment shall be eligible to vote in any referendum held pursuant to this section, except that a producer who has a farm acreage allotment of less than fifteen acres shall not be eligible to vote unless the farm operator elected pursuant to [section 1335 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1335&num=0&edition=prelim) to be subject to the farm marketing quota. The Secretary shall proclaim the results of any referendum held hereunder within thirty days after the date of such referendum, and if the Secretary determines that more than one-third of the farmers voting in the referendum voted against marketing quotas, the Secretary shall proclaim that marketing quotas will not be in effect with respect to the crop of wheat produced for harvest in the calendar year following the calendar year in which the referendum is held. If the Secretary determines that two-thirds or more of the farmers voting in a referendum approve marketing quotas for a period of two or three marketing years, no referendum shall be held for the subsequent year or years of such period. Notwithstanding any other provision hereof, the referendum with respect to the national marketing quota for wheat for the marketing year beginning June 1, 1986, may be conducted not later than thirty-one days after December 20, 1985.

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7 U.S.C. § 1335 — Omitted

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section, act Aug. 28, 1954, ch. 1041, title III, § 314, 68 Stat. 905, related to 1955 wheat acreage allotment in areas where a summer fallow crop rotation of wheat was a common practice.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1441 — Price support levels

The Secretary of Agriculture (hereinafter called the “Secretary”) is authorized and directed to make available through loans, purchases, or other operations, price support to cooperators for any crop of any basic agricultural commodity, if producers have not disapproved marketing quotas for such crop, at a level not in excess of 90 per centum of the parity price of the commodity nor less than the level provided in subsections (a), (b), and (c) as follows: (a) For corn and wheat, if the supply percentage as of the beginning of the marketing year is:The level of support shall be not less than the following percentage of the parity price: Not more than 10290 More than 102 but not more than 10489 More than 104 but not more than 10688 More than 106 but not more than 10887 More than 108 but not more than 11086 More than 110 but not more than 11285 More than 112 but not more than 11484 More than 114 but not more than 11683 More than 116 but not more than 11882 More than 118 but not more than 12081 More than 120 but not more than 12280 More than 122 but not more than 12479 More than 124 but not more than 12678 More than 126 but not more than 12877 More than 128 but not more than 13076 More than 13075 For rice of the 1959 and 1960 crops, the level of support shall be not less than 75 per centum of the parity price. For rice of the 1961 crop the level of support shall be not less than 70 per centum of the parity price. For the 1962 and subsequent crops of rice the level of support shall be not less than 65 per centum of the parity price. (b) For cotton, if the supply percentage as of the beginning of the marketing year is:The level of support shall be not less than the following percentage of the parity price: Not more than 10890 More than 108 but not more than 11089 More than 11

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7 U.S.C. § 7301 — Suspension and repeal of permanent price support authority

**(a) Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938** (1) **Suspensions** — The following provisions of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 [[7 U.S.C. 1281](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1281&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall not be applicable to the 1996 through 2001 crops of loan commodities, peanuts, and sugar and shall not be applicable to milk during the period beginning on April 4, 1996, and ending on December 31, 2002: (A) Parts II through V of subtitle B of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1326–135](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1326–135&num=0&edition=prelim)1) [[7 U.S.C. 1321](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1321&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq., 1331 et seq., 1341 et seq., 1351]. (B) Subsections (a) through (j) of section 358 ([7 U.S.C. 1358](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1358&num=0&edition=prelim)).11 See References in Text note below. (C) Subsections (a) through (h) of section 358a ([7 U.S.C. 1358a](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1358a&num=0&edition=prelim)).1 (D) Subsections (a), (b), (d), and (e) of section 358d ([7 U.S.C. 1359](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1359&num=0&edition=prelim)).1 (E) Part VII of subtitle B of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1359aa–135](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1359aa–135&num=0&edition=prelim)9jj). (F) In the case of peanuts, part I of subtitle C of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1361–136](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1361–136&num=0&edition=prelim)8). (G) In the case of upland cotton, section

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 7301

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7 U.S.C. § 7993 — Suspension of permanent price support authority

**(a) Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938** The following provisions of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 [[7 U.S.C. 1281](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1281&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall not be applicable to the 2002 through 2007 crops of covered commodities, peanuts, and sugar and shall not be applicable to milk during the period beginning on May 13, 2002, through December 31, 2007: (1) Parts II through V of subtitle B of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1326–135](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1326–135&num=0&edition=prelim)1) [[7 U.S.C. 1321](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1321&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq., 1331 et seq., 1341 et seq., 1351]. (2) In the case of upland cotton, section 377 ([7 U.S.C. 1377](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1377&num=0&edition=prelim)). (3) Subtitle D of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1379a–137](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1379a–137&num=0&edition=prelim)9j). (4) Title IV ([7 U.S.C. 1401–140](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1401–140&num=0&edition=prelim)7). **(b) Agricultural Act of 1949** The following provisions of the Agricultural Act of 1949 [[7 U.S.C. 1421](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1421&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall not be applicable to the 2002 through 2007 crops of covered commodities, peanuts, and sugar and shall not be applicable to milk during the period beginning on May 13, 2002, and through December 31, 2007: (1) Section 101 ([7 U.S.C. 1441](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-sectio

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7 U.S.C. § 8784 — Suspension of permanent price support authority

**(a) Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938** The following provisions of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 [[7 U.S.C. 1281](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1281&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall not be applicable to the 2008 through 2012 crops of covered commodities, peanuts, and sugar and shall not be applicable to milk during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act through December 31, 2012: (1) Parts II through V of subtitle B of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1326](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1326&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) [[7 U.S.C. 1321](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1321&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq., 1331 et seq., 1341 et seq., 1351]. (2) In the case of upland cotton, section 377 ([7 U.S.C. 1377](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1377&num=0&edition=prelim)). (3) Subtitle D of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1379a](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1379a&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.). (4) Title IV ([7 U.S.C. 1401](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1401&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.). **(b) Agricultural Act of 1949** The following provisions of the Agricultural Act of 1949 [[7 U.S.C. 1421](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1421&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall not be applicable to the 2008 through 2012 crops of covered commodities, peanuts, and sugar and shall not be applicable to milk during the period beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and through December 31, 2012: (1) Section 101 ([7 U.S.C. 1441](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?re

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7 U.S.C. § 9093 — Suspension of permanent price support authority

**(a) Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938** The following provisions of the Agricultural Adjustment Act of 1938 [[7 U.S.C. 1281](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1281&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall not be applicable to the 2014 through 2023 crops of covered commodities (as defined in [section 9011 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section9011&num=0&edition=prelim)), cotton, and sugar and shall not be applicable to milk during the period beginning on February 7, 2014, through December 31, 2023: (1) Parts II through V of subtitle B of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1326](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1326&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) [[7 U.S.C. 1321](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1321&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq., 1331 et seq., 1341 et seq., 1351]. (2) In the case of upland cotton, section 377 ([7 U.S.C. 1377](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1377&num=0&edition=prelim)). (3) Subtitle D of title III ([7 U.S.C. 1379a](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1379a&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.). (4) Title IV ([7 U.S.C. 1401](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1401&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.). **(b) Agricultural Act of 1949** The following provisions of the Agricultural Act of 1949 [[7 U.S.C. 1421](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1421&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall not be applicable to the 2014 through 2023 crops of covered commodities (as defined in [section 9011 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1445a — Wheat price support levels; ‘‘cooperator’’

Page 761 TITLE 7—AGRICULTURE § 1445a 1 See References in Text note below. modity Credit Corporation on the date that is 2 years after the call of the loans on such to- bacco by the Corporation. (E) Any purchases by a manufacturer from the inventories of the associations or from the Com- modity Credit Corporation for a crop covered by this section in any year of the buy-out period that exceed the quantity of the purchases of the manufacturer required under the agreement, as determined under this section, shall be applied against future purchases required of such manu- facturer. (3) In carrying out this section, manufacturers may confer with one another and, separately or collectively, with associations, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the Commodity Credit Corpora- tion, as may be necessary or appropriate to carry out this section and the purposes of this subtitle.1 (d) Approval of agreements (1)(A) Each agreement entered into under this section shall be submitted to the Secretary of Agriculture for review and approval. (B) In the case of an agreement to purchase to- bacco from the inventory of a producer associa- tion, the agreement shall be submitted by the association. (C) No agreement may become effective until approved by the Secretary. (2) The Secretary of Agriculture shall not ap- prove any agreement submitted under this sec- tion unless the Secretary has determined that— (A) the agreement— (i) will not unduly impair or disrupt the orderly marketing of current and future to- bacco crops during the term of the agree- ment; and (ii) is otherwise consistent with the pur- poses of this subtitle; 1 and (B) the price and other terms of sale are uni- form and nondiscriminatory among various purchasers. (e) Disclosure The limitations on discl

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 7 U.S.C. § 1445a

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