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38 U.S.C. § 3104 — Scope of services and assistance

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 3104 — Scope of services and assistance

**(a)** Services and assistance which the Secretary may provide under this chapter, pursuant to regulations which the Secretary shall prescribe, include the following: (1) Evaluation, including periodic reevaluations as appropriate with respect to a veteran participating in a rehabilitation program, of the potential for rehabilitation of a veteran, including diagnostic and related services (A) to determine whether the veteran has an employment handicap or a serious employment handicap and whether a vocational goal is reasonably feasible for such veteran, and (B) to provide a basis for planning a suitable vocational rehabilitation program or a program of services and assistance to improve the vocational rehabilitation potential or independent living status of such veteran, as appropriate. (2) Educational, vocational, psychological, employment, and personal adjustment counseling. (3) An allowance and other appropriate assistance, as authorized by [section 3108 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3108&num=0&edition=prelim). (4) A work-study allowance as authorized by [section 3485 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3485&num=0&edition=prelim). (5) Placement services to effect suitable placement in employment, and postplacement services to attempt to insure satisfactory adjustment in employment. (6) Personal adjustment and work adjustment training. (7) (A) Vocational and other training services and assistance, including individualized tutorial assistance, tuition, fees, books, supplies, handling charges, licensing fees, and equipment and other training materials determined by the Secretary to be necessary to accomplish the purposes of the rehabilitation pr

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-38/section-3104-scope-of-services-and-assistance--3c321aea25.md
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Source location: Title 38, Chapter 31, § 3104; chapter-031-training-and-rehabilitation-for-veterans-with-service-connected-disabilities.md

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**(a)** Services and assistance which the Secretary may provide under this chapter, pursuant to regulations which the Secretary shall prescribe, include the following: (1) Evaluation, including periodic reevaluations as appropriate with respect to a veteran participating in a rehabilitation program, of the potential for rehabilitation of a veteran, including diagnostic and related services (A) to determine whether the veteran has an employment handicap or a serious employment handicap and whether a vocational goal is reasonably feasible for such veteran, and (B) to provide a basis for planning a suitable vocational rehabilitation program or a program of services and assistance to improve the vocational rehabilitation potential or independent living status of such veteran, as appropriate. (2) Educational, vocational, psychological, employment, and personal adjustment counseling. (3) An allowance and other appropriate assistance, as authorized by [section 3108 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3108&num=0&edition=prelim). (4) A work-study allowance as authorized by [section 3485 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3485&num=0&edition=prelim). (5) Placement services to effect suitable placement in employment, and postplacement services to attempt to insure satisfactory adjustment in employment. (6) Personal adjustment and work adjustment training. (7) (A) Vocational and other training services and assistance, including individualized tutorial assistance, tuition, fees, books, supplies, handling charges, licensing fees, and equipment and other training materials determined by the Secretary to be necessary to accomplish the purposes of the rehabilitation program in the individual case. (B) Payment for the services and assistance provided under subparagraph (A) of this paragraph shall be made from funds available for the payment of readjustment benefits. (8) Loans as authorized by [section 3112 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3112&num=0&edition=prelim). (9) Treatment, care, and services described in chapter 17 of this title. (10) Prosthetic appliances, eyeglasses, and other corrective and assistive devices. (11) Services to a veteran’s family as necessary for the effective rehabilitation of such veteran. (12) Such license fees and essential equipment, supplies, and minimum stocks of materials as the Secretary determines to be necessary for a veteran to begin self-employment and are within the criteria and cost limitations that the Secretary shall prescribe in regulations for the furnishing of such fees, equipment, supplies, and stocks. (13) Travel and incidental expenses under the terms and conditions set forth in [section 111 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section111&num=0&edition=prelim), plus, in the case of a veteran who because of such veteran’s disability has transportation expenses in addition to those incurred by persons not so disabled, a special transportation allowance to defray such additional expenses during rehabilitation, job seeking, and the initial employment stage. (14) Special services (including services related to blindness and deafness) including— (A) language training, speech and voice correction, training in ambulation, and one-hand typewriting; (B) orientation, adjustment, mobility, reader, interpreter, and related services; and (C) telecommunications, sensory, and other technical aids and devices. (15) Services necessary to enable a veteran to achieve maximum independence in daily living. (16) Other incidental goods and services determined by the Secretary to be necessary to accomplish the purposes of a rehabilitation program in an individual case. **(b)** A rehabilitation program (including individual courses) to be pursued by a veteran shall be subject to the approval of the Secretary. To the maximum extent practicable, a course of education or training may be pursued by a veteran as part of a rehabilitation program under this chapter only if the course is approved for purposes of chapter 30 or 33 of this title. The Secretary may waive the requirement under the preceding sentence to the extent the Secretary determines appropriate. **(c)** (1) The Secretary shall have the authority to administer this chapter by prioritizing the provision of services under this chapter based on need, as determined by the Secretary, including with respect to providing priority for services under subsection (a)(12) to veterans with the most severe service-connected disabilities who require homebound training or self-employment, or both homebound training and self-employment. In evaluating need for purposes of this subsection, the Secretary shall consider disability ratings, the severity of employment handicaps, qualification for a program of independent living, income, and any other factor the Secretary determines appropriate. (2) Not later than 90 days before making any changes to the prioritization of the provision of services under this chapter as authorized under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall submit to the Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of the Senate and House of Representatives a plan describing such changes. **(d)** The Secretary may not assist a veteran in acquiring adaptations to the residence of the veteran under this chapter. Any such assistance may be furnished only under [section 2102B of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section2102b&num=0&edition=prelim). **(e)** In the case of any veteran whom the Secretary determines is satisfactorily following a program of employment services provided under subsection (a)(5) during the period of an emergency situation, the Secretary may pay the veteran a subsistence allowance, as prescribed in [section 3108 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3108&num=0&edition=prelim) for full-time training for the type of program that the veteran was pursuing, for two additional months, if the Secretary determines that the veteran is negatively affected by the emergency situation.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

29 U.S.C. § 796 — Remedies and attorney fees

**(a)** (1) The remedies, procedures, and rights set forth in section 717 of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ([42 U.S.C. 2000e–16](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e–16&num=0&edition=prelim)), including the application of sections 706(f) through 706(k) ([42 U.S.C. 2000e–5(f)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e–5/f&num=0&edition=prelim) through (k)) (and the application of section 706(e)(3) ([42 U.S.C. 2000e–5(e)(3)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e–5/e/3&num=0&edition=prelim)) to claims of discrimination in compensation), shall be available, with respect to any complaint under [section 791 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section791&num=0&edition=prelim), to any employee or applicant for employment aggrieved by the final disposition of such complaint, or by the failure to take final action on such complaint. In fashioning an equitable or affirmative action remedy under such section, a court may take into account the reasonableness of the cost of any necessary work place accommodation, and the availability of alternatives therefor or other appropriate relief in order to achieve an equitable and appropriate remedy. (2) The remedies, procedures, and rights set forth in title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 ([42 U.S.C. 2000d](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000d&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.) (and in subsection (e)(3) of section 706 of such Act ([42 U.S.C. 2000e–5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e–5&num=0&edition=prelim)), applied to claims of discrimination in compensation) shall be avail

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 29 U.S.C. § 796

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 111 — Payments or allowances for beneficiary travel

**(a)** Under regulations prescribed by the President pursuant to the provisions of this section, the Secretary may pay the actual necessary expense of travel (including lodging and subsistence), or in lieu thereof an allowance based upon mileage (at a rate of 41.5 cents per mile), of any person to or from a Department facility or other place in connection with vocational rehabilitation, counseling required by the Secretary pursuant to chapter 34 or 35 of this title, or for the purpose of examination, treatment, or care. Actual necessary expense of travel includes the reasonable costs of airfare if travel by air is the only practical way to reach a Department facility. In addition to the mileage allowance authorized by this section, there may be allowed reimbursement for the actual cost of ferry fares, and bridge, road, and tunnel tolls. **(b)** (1) Except as provided in subsection (c) of this section and notwithstanding subsection (g)(2) of this section or any other provision of law, if, with respect to any fiscal year, the Secretary exercises the authority under this section to make any payments, the Secretary shall make the payments provided for in this section to or for the following persons for travel during such fiscal year for examination, treatment, or care for which the person is eligible: (A) A veteran or other person whose travel is in connection with treatment or care for a service-connected disability. (B) A veteran with a service-connected disability rated at 30 percent or more. (C) A veteran receiving pension under [section 1521 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1521&num=0&edition=prelim). (D) A veteran (i) who is not traveling by air and whose annual income (as determined under [secti

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 111

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 3108 — Allowances

**(a)** (1) Except in the case of a veteran who makes an election under subsection (f) of this section and subject to the provisions of paragraph (3) of this subsection, each veteran shall be paid a subsistence allowance in accordance with this section during a period determined by the Secretary to be a period of such veteran’s participation under this chapter in a rehabilitation program. (2) (A) In any case in which the Secretary determines, at the conclusion of such veteran’s pursuit of a vocational rehabilitation program under this chapter, that such veteran has been rehabilitated to the point of employability, such veteran shall be paid a subsistence allowance, as prescribed in this section for full-time training for the type of program that the veteran was pursuing, for two months while satisfactorily following a program of employment services provided under [section 3104(a)(5) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3104/a/5&num=0&edition=prelim). (B) In any case in which the Secretary determines that a veteran described in subparagraph (A) has been displaced as the result of a natural or other disaster while being paid a subsistence allowance under that subparagraph, as determined by the Secretary, the Secretary may extend the payment of a subsistence allowance under such subparagraph for up to an additional two months while the veteran is satisfactorily following a program of employment services described in such subparagraph. (3) A subsistence allowance may not be paid under this chapter to a veteran for any period during which such veteran is being provided with an initial evaluation under [section 3106(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3106/

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 3108

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

29 U.S.C. § 796a — Interagency Disability Coordinating Council

**(a) Establishment** There is hereby established an Interagency Disability Coordinating Council (hereafter in this section referred to as the “Council”) composed of the Secretary of Education, the Secretary of Health and Human Services, the Secretary of Labor, the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development, the Secretary of Transportation, the Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Indian Affairs, the Attorney General, the Director of the Office of Personnel Management, the Chairperson of the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, the Chairperson of the Architectural and Transportation Barriers Compliance Board, the Chairperson of the National Council on Disability, and such other officials as may be designated by the President. **(b) Duties** The Council shall— (1) have the responsibility for developing and implementing agreements, policies, and practices designed to maximize effort, promote efficiency, and eliminate conflict, competition, duplication, and inconsistencies among the operations, functions, and jurisdictions of the various departments, agencies, and branches of the Federal Government responsible for the implementation and enforcement of the provisions of this subchapter, and the regulations prescribed thereunder; (2) be responsible for developing and implementing agreements, policies, and practices designed to coordinate operations, functions, and jurisdictions of the various departments and agencies of the Federal Government responsible for promoting the full integration into society, independence, and productivity of individuals with disabilities; and (3) carry out such studies and other activities, subject to the availability of resources, with advice from the National Council on Disability, in order to identify methods for overcoming barriers

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 29 U.S.C. § 796a

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 3112 — Revolving fund loans

The revolving fund established pursuant to part VII of Veterans Regulation Numbered 1(a) is continued in effect, and may be used by the Secretary, under regulations prescribed by the Secretary, for making advances, not in excess of twice the amount of the full-time institutional monthly subsistence allowance for a veteran with no dependents (as provided in [section 3108(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3108/b&num=0&edition=prelim)) to veterans pursuing rehabilitation programs under this chapter. Such advances, and advances from such fund made before the effective date of the Veterans’ Rehabilitation and Education Amendments of 1980, shall bear no interest and shall be repaid in such installments, as may be determined by the Secretary, by proper deductions from future payments of compensation, pension, subsistence allowance, educational assistance allowance, or retirement pay.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 3112

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 3485 — Work-study allowance

**(a)** (1) In accordance with paragraph (4), individuals utilized under the authority of subsection (b) shall be paid an additional educational assistance allowance (hereinafter in this section referred to as “work-study allowance”). Such allowance shall be paid in return for an individual’s entering into an agreement described in paragraph (3). (2) Such work-study allowance shall be paid in an amount equal to the product of— (A) the applicable hourly minimum wage; and (B) the number of hours worked during the applicable period. (3) An agreement described in this paragraph is an agreement of an individual to perform services, during or between periods of enrollment, aggregating not more than a number of hours equal to 25 times the number of weeks in the semester or other applicable enrollment period, required in connection with a qualifying work-study activity. (4) (A) With respect to covered work-study activities, the Secretary shall carry out this section by providing to participating educational institutions an annual amount for the institution to use in paying work-study allowance under paragraph (1) to individuals enrolled at the institution. (B) With respect to a participating educational institution that participated in the work-study program under this section during the academic year beginning August 1, 2018, the Secretary shall determine the annual amount to provide to the educational institution under subparagraph (A) as follows: (i) For the academic year beginning August 1, 2020, the amount shall be the total amount, determined in consultation with the educational institution, that the Secretary paid under this section for covered work-study activities to individuals enrolled at such educational institution during the academic year begi

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 3485

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 3100 — Purposes

The purposes of this chapter are to provide for all services and assistance necessary to enable veterans with service-connected disabilities to achieve maximum independence in daily living and, to the maximum extent feasible, to become employable and to obtain and maintain suitable employment.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 3100

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 3101 — Definitions

For the purposes of this chapter— (10) 11 So in original. Probably should be “(1)”. The term “emergency situation” has the meaning given such term in [section 3601 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3601&num=0&edition=prelim). (2) The term “employment handicap” means an impairment, resulting in substantial part from a disability described in [section 3102(1)(A) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3102/1/A&num=0&edition=prelim), of a veteran’s ability to prepare for, obtain, or retain employment consistent with such veteran’s abilities, aptitudes, and interests. (3) The term “independence in daily living” means the ability of a veteran, without the services of others or with a reduced level of the services of others, to live and function within such veteran’s family and community. (4) The term “program of education” has the meaning provided in [section 3452(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section3452/b&num=0&edition=prelim). (5) The term “program of independent living services and assistance” includes (A) the services provided for in this chapter that are needed to enable a veteran to achieve independence in daily living, including such counseling, diagnostic, medical, social, psychological, and educational services as are determined by the Secretary to be needed for such veteran to achieve maximum independence in daily living, and (B) the assistance authorized by this chapter for such veteran. (6) The term “rehabilitated to the point of employability” means rendered employable in an occupation for which a vocational rehabilitation program has been provided under this chapter. (7) The term “rehabilita

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 3101

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

29 U.S.C. § 1721 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–220, title I, § 199(b)(2), Aug. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1059

### Statutory Notes Section 1671, Pub. L. 97–300, title IV, § 401, Oct. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1368; Pub. L. 97–404, § 4(a), Dec. 31, 1982, 96 Stat. 2026; Pub. L. 102–367, title IV, § 401(a)–(d), Sept. 7, 1992, 106 Stat. 1074–1076, related to Native American employment and training programs. Section 1672, Pub. L. 97–300, title IV, § 402, Oct. 13, 1982, 96 Stat. 1369; Pub. L. 97–404, § 4(b), Dec. 31, 1982, 96 Stat. 2026; Pub. L. 102–367, title IV, § 401(e), (f), Sept. 7, 1992, 106 Stat. 1076, related to migrant and seasonal farmworker employment and training programs. Section 1673, Pub. L. 97–300, title IV, § 403, as added Pub. L. 102–367, title IV, § 401(g), Sept. 7, 1992, 106 Stat. 1076, related to grant procedures. #### Effective Date of Repeal Repeal effective July 1, 2000, see section 199(c)(2)(B) of Pub. L. 105–220, set out as a note under [section 1501 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title29-section1501&num=0&edition=prelim).

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 29 U.S.C. § 1721

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

38 U.S.C. § 5304 — Prohibition against duplication of benefits

**(a)** (1) Except as provided in [section 1414 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section1414&num=0&edition=prelim) or to the extent that retirement pay is waived under other provisions of law, not more than one award of pension, compensation, emergency officers’, regular, or reserve retirement pay, or initial award of naval pension granted after July 13, 1943, shall be made concurrently to any person based on such person’s own service or concurrently to any person based on the service of any other person. (2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of this subsection and of [section 5305 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section5305&num=0&edition=prelim), pension under section 1521 or 1541 of this title may be paid to a person entitled to receive retired or retirement pay described in [section 5305 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section5305&num=0&edition=prelim) concurrently with such person’s receipt of such retired or retirement pay if the annual amount of such retired or retirement pay is counted as annual income for the purposes of chapter 15 of this title. **(b)** (1) Except as provided in paragraphs (2) and (3) of this subsection and in [section 1521(i) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1521/i&num=0&edition=prelim), the receipt of pension, compensation, or dependency and indemnity compensation by a surviving spouse, child, or parent on account of the death of any person, or receipt by any person of pension or compensation on account of such person’s own service, shall not bar the payment of pension, compensation, or dependency and indemnity compen

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 5304

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