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50 U.S.C. § 1881e — Use of information acquired under this subchapter

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1881e — Use of information acquired under this subchapter

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_89d94492e21d192a8d141f74
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-50/section-1881e-use-of-information-acquired-under-this-subchapter--77b9686026.md
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Source location: Title 50, Chapter 36, § 1881e; chapter-036-foreign-intelligence-surveillance.md

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**(a) Information acquired under section 1881a** (1) **In general** — Information acquired from an acquisition conducted under [section 1881a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1881a&num=0&edition=prelim) shall be deemed to be information acquired from an electronic surveillance pursuant to subchapter I for purposes of [section 1806 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1806&num=0&edition=prelim), except for the purposes of subsection (j) of such section. (2) **United States persons** (A) *In general* — Any information concerning a United States person acquired under [section 1881a of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1881a&num=0&edition=prelim) shall not be used in evidence against that United States person pursuant to paragraph (1) in any criminal proceeding unless— (i) the Federal Bureau of Investigation obtained an order of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court to access such information pursuant to [section 1881a(f)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1881a/f/2&num=0&edition=prelim); or (ii) the Attorney General determines that— (I) the criminal proceeding affects, involves, or is related to the national security of the United States; or (II) the criminal proceeding involves— (aa) death; (bb) kidnapping; (cc) serious bodily injury, as defined in [section 1365 of title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1365&num=0&edition=prelim); (dd) conduct that constitutes a criminal offense that is a specified offense against a minor, as defined in [section 20911 of title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section20911&num=0&edition=prelim); (ee) incapacitation or destruction of critical infrastructure, as defined in [section 5195c(e) of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section5195c/e&num=0&edition=prelim); (ff) cybersecurity, including conduct described in [section 5195c(e) of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section5195c/e&num=0&edition=prelim) or section 1029, 1030, or 2511 of title 18; (gg) transnational crime, including transnational narcotics trafficking and transnational organized crime; or (hh) human trafficking. (B) *No judicial review* — A determination by the Attorney General under subparagraph (A)(ii) is not subject to judicial review. **(b) Information acquired under section 1881b** Information acquired from an acquisition conducted under [section 1881b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1881b&num=0&edition=prelim) shall be deemed to be information acquired from an electronic surveillance pursuant to subchapter I for purposes of [section 1806 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1806&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1806 — Use of information

**(a) Compliance with minimization procedures; privileged communications; lawful purposes** Information acquired from an electronic surveillance conducted pursuant to this subchapter concerning any United States person may be used and disclosed by Federal officers and employees without the consent of the United States person only in accordance with the minimization procedures required by this subchapter. No otherwise privileged communication obtained in accordance with, or in violation of, the provisions of this subchapter shall lose its privileged character. No information acquired from an electronic surveillance pursuant to this subchapter may be used or disclosed by Federal officers or employees except for lawful purposes. **(b) Statement for disclosure** No information acquired pursuant to this subchapter shall be disclosed for law enforcement purposes unless such disclosure is accompanied by a statement that such information, or any information derived therefrom, may only be used in a criminal proceeding with the advance authorization of the Attorney General. **(c) Notification by United States** Whenever the Government intends to enter into evidence or otherwise use or disclose in any trial, hearing, or other proceeding in or before any court, department, officer, agency, regulatory body, or other authority of the United States, against an aggrieved person, any information obtained or derived from an electronic surveillance of that aggrieved person pursuant to the authority of this subchapter, the Government shall, prior to the trial, hearing, or other proceeding or at a reasonable time prior to an effort to so disclose or so use that information or submit it in evidence, notify the aggrieved person and the court or other authority in which the information is to

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 1806

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 20911 — Declaration of purpose

In order to protect the public from sex offenders and offenders against children, and in response to the vicious attacks by violent predators against the victims listed below, Congress in this chapter establishes a comprehensive national system for the registration of those offenders: (1) Jacob Wetterling, who was 11 years old, was abducted in 1989 in Minnesota, and remains missing. (2) Megan Nicole Kanka, who was 7 years old, was abducted, sexually assaulted, and murdered in 1994, in New Jersey. (3) Pam Lychner, who was 31 years old, was attacked by a career offender in Houston, Texas. (4) Jetseta Gage, who was 10 years old, was kidnapped, sexually assaulted, and murdered in 2005, in Cedar Rapids, Iowa. (5) Dru Sjodin, who was 22 years old, was sexually assaulted and murdered in 2003, in North Dakota. (6) Jessica Lunsford, who was 9 years old, was abducted, sexually assaulted, buried alive, and murdered in 2005, in Homosassa, Florida. (7) Sarah Lunde, who was 13 years old, was strangled and murdered in 2005, in Ruskin, Florida. (8) Amie Zyla, who was 8 years old, was sexually assaulted in 1996 by a juvenile offender in Waukesha, Wisconsin, and has become an advocate for child victims and protection of children from juvenile sex offenders. (9) Christy Ann Fornoff, who was 13 years old, was abducted, sexually assaulted, and murdered in 1984, in Tempe, Arizona. (10) Alexandra Nicole Zapp, who was 30 years old, was brutally attacked and murdered in a public restroom by a repeat sex offender in 2002, in Bridgewater, Massachusetts. (11) Polly Klaas, who was 12 years old, was abducted, sexually assaulted, and murdered in 1993 by a career offender in California. (12) Jimmy Ryce, who was 9 years old, was kidnapped and murdered in Florida on September 11, 1995. (13)

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 20911

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 1365 — Tampering with consumer products

**(a)** Whoever, with reckless disregard for the risk that another person will be placed in danger of death or bodily injury and under circumstances manifesting extreme indifference to such risk, tampers with any consumer product that affects interstate or foreign commerce, or the labeling of, or container for, any such product, or attempts to do so, shall— (1) in the case of an attempt, be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both; (2) if death of an individual results, be fined under this title or imprisoned for any term of years or for life, or both; (3) if serious bodily injury to any individual results, be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than twenty years, or both; and (4) in any other case, be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than ten years, or both. **(b)** Whoever, with intent to cause serious injury to the business of any person, taints any consumer product or renders materially false or misleading the labeling of, or container for, a consumer product, if such consumer product affects interstate or foreign commerce, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than three years, or both. **(c)** (1) Whoever knowingly communicates false information that a consumer product has been tainted, if such product or the results of such communication affect interstate or foreign commerce, and if such tainting, had it occurred, would create a risk of death or bodily injury to another person, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than five years, or both. (2) As used in paragraph (1) of this subsection, the term “communicates false information” means communicates information that is false and that the communicator knows is false, under circumstances in which the information may reasona

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 1365

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1881a — Procedures for targeting certain persons outside the United States other than United States persons

**(a) Authorization** Notwithstanding any other provision of law, upon the issuance of an order in accordance with subsection (j)(3) or a determination under subsection (c)(2), the Attorney General and the Director of National Intelligence may authorize jointly, for a period of up to 1 year from the effective date of the authorization, the targeting of persons reasonably believed to be located outside the United States to acquire foreign intelligence information. **(b) Limitations** An acquisition authorized under subsection (a)— (1) may not intentionally target any person known at the time of acquisition to be located in the United States; (2) may not intentionally target a person reasonably believed to be located outside the United States if the purpose of such acquisition is to target a particular, known person reasonably believed to be in the United States; (3) may not intentionally target a United States person reasonably believed to be located outside the United States; (4) may not intentionally acquire any communication as to which the sender and all intended recipients are known at the time of the acquisition to be located in the United States; (5) may not intentionally acquire communications that contain a reference to, but are not to or from, a target of an acquisition authorized under subsection (a); and (6) shall be conducted in a manner consistent with the fourth amendment to the Constitution of the United States. **(c) Conduct of acquisition** (1) **In general** — An acquisition authorized under subsection (a) shall be conducted only in accordance with— (A) the targeting and minimization procedures adopted in accordance with subsections (d) and (e); and (B) upon submission of a certification in accordance with subsection (h), such certificat

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 1881a

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1881b — Certain acquisitions inside the United States targeting United States persons outside the United States

**(a) Jurisdiction of the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court** (1) **In general** — The Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court shall have jurisdiction to review an application and to enter an order approving the targeting of a United States person reasonably believed to be located outside the United States to acquire foreign intelligence information, if the acquisition constitutes electronic surveillance or the acquisition of stored electronic communications or stored electronic data that requires an order under this chapter, and such acquisition is conducted within the United States. (2) **Limitation** — If a United States person targeted under this subsection is reasonably believed to be located in the United States during the effective period of an order issued pursuant to subsection (c), an acquisition targeting such United States person under this section shall cease unless the targeted United States person is again reasonably believed to be located outside the United States while an order issued pursuant to subsection (c) is in effect. Nothing in this section shall be construed to limit the authority of the Government to seek an order or authorization under, or otherwise engage in any activity that is authorized under, any other subchapter of this chapter. **(b) Application** (1) **In general** — Each application for an order under this section shall be made by a Federal officer in writing upon oath or affirmation to a judge having jurisdiction under subsection (a)(1). Each application shall require the approval of the Attorney General based upon the Attorney General’s finding that it satisfies the criteria and requirements of such application, as set forth in this section, and shall include— (A) the identity of the Federal officer making the applicat

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 1881b

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1801 — Definitions

As used in this subchapter: **(a)** “Foreign power” means— (1) a foreign government or any component thereof, whether or not recognized by the United States; (2) a faction of a foreign nation or nations, not substantially composed of United States persons; (3) an entity that is openly acknowledged by a foreign government or governments to be directed and controlled by such foreign government or governments; (4) a group engaged in international terrorism or activities in preparation therefor; (5) a foreign-based political organization, not substantially composed of United States persons; (6) an entity that is directed and controlled by a foreign government or governments; or (7) an entity not substantially composed of United States persons that is engaged in the international proliferation of weapons of mass destruction. **(b)** “Agent of a foreign power” means— (1) any person other than a United States person, who— (A) acts in the United States as an officer or employee of a foreign power, or as a member of a foreign power as defined in subsection (a)(4), irrespective of whether the person is inside the United States; (B) acts for or on behalf of a foreign power which engages in clandestine intelligence activities in the United States contrary to the interests of the United States, when the circumstances indicate that such person may engage in such activities, or when such person knowingly aids or abets any person in the conduct of such activities or knowingly conspires with any person to engage in such activities; (C) Omitted (D) engages in the international proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, or activities in preparation therefor; or (E) engages in the international proliferation of weapons of mass destruction, or activities in prepa

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 1801

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

41 U.S.C. § 1327 — Judicial review procedures

**(a) In General.—** Except as provided in subsection (b) and chapter 71 of this title, and notwithstanding any other provision of law, an action taken under section 1323 or 4713 of this title, or any action taken by an executive agency to implement such an action, shall not be subject to administrative review or judicial review, including bid protests before the Government Accountability Office or in any Federal court. **(b) Petitions.—** (1) **In general.—** — Not later than 60 days after a party is notified of an exclusion or removal order under [section 1323(c)(6) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title41-section1323/c/6&num=0&edition=prelim) or a covered procurement action under [section 4713 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title41-section4713&num=0&edition=prelim), the party may file a petition for judicial review in the United States Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit claiming that the issuance of the exclusion or removal order or covered procurement action is unlawful. (2) **Standard of review.—** — The Court shall hold unlawful a covered action taken under sections 1323 or 4713 of this title, in response to a petition that the court finds to be— (A) arbitrary, capricious, an abuse of discretion, or otherwise not in accordance with law; (B) contrary to constitutional right, power, privilege, or immunity; (C) in excess of statutory jurisdiction, authority, or limitation, or short of statutory right; (D) lacking substantial support in the administrative record taken as a whole or in classified information submitted to the court under paragraph (3); or (E) not in accord with procedures required by law. (3) **Exclusive jurisdiction.—** — The Un

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 41 U.S.C. § 1327

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 1881e — Use of information acquired under this

Page 306 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 1881d § 1881d. Joint applications and concurrent au- thorizations (a) Joint applications and orders If an acquisition targeting a United States person under section 1881b or 1881c of this title is proposed to be conducted both inside and out- side the United States, a judge having jurisdic- tion under section 1881b(a)(1) or 1881c(a)(1) of this title may issue simultaneously, upon the request of the Government in a joint application complying with the requirements of sections 1881b(b) and 1881c(b) of this title, orders under sections 1881b(c) and 1881c(c) of this title, as ap- propriate. (b) Concurrent authorization If an order authorizing electronic surveillance or physical search has been obtained under sec- tion 1805 or 1824 of this title, the Attorney Gen- eral may authorize, for the effective period of that order, without an order under section 1881b or 1881c of this title, the targeting of that United States person for the purpose of acquir- ing foreign intelligence information while such person is reasonably believed to be located out- side the United States. (c) Emergency authorization (1) Concurrent authorization If the Attorney General authorized the emergency employment of electronic surveil- lance or a physical search pursuant to section 1805 or 1824 of this title, the Attorney General may authorize, for the effective period of the emergency authorization and subsequent order pursuant to section 1805 or 1824 of this title, without a separate order under section 1881b or 1881c of this title, the targeting of a United States person subject to such emergency em- ployment for the purpose of acquiring foreign intelligence information while such United States person is reasonably believed to

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 50 U.S.C. § 1881e

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