Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
29 U.S.C. § 1185m — Increasing transparency by removing gag clauses on price and quality information
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) 11 So in original. There is no subsec. (b). Increasing price and quality transparency for plan sponsors and consumers**
(1) **In general** — A group health plan (or an issuer of health insurance coverage offered in connection with such a plan) may not enter into an agreement with a health care provider, network or association of providers, third-party administrator, or other service provider offering access to a network of providers that would directly or indirectly restrict a group health plan or health insurance issuer offering such coverage from—
(A) providing provider-specific cost or quality of care information or data, through a consumer engagement tool or any other means, to referring providers, the plan sponsor, participants or beneficiaries, or individuals eligible to become participants or beneficiaries of the plan or coverage;
(B) electronically accessing de-identified claims and encounter information or data for each participant or beneficiary in the plan or coverage, upon request and consistent with the privacy regulations promulgated pursuant to section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, the amendments made by the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 [[42 U.S.C. 12101](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12101&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], including, on a per claim basis—
(i) financial information, such as the allowed amount, or any other claim-related financial obligations included in the provider contract;
(ii) provider information, including name and clinical designation;
(iii) service codes; or
(iv) any other data element included in claim or encounter transactions; or
(C) sh
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 29 U.S.C. § 1185m
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.
Original supplied file — preserved unchanged
Download original Markdown file
File SHA-256: 8ed0aa84e2526cc1ec0c767664d195e54f83f65ebd753969d0b1a8a19d218298. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.
Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.
Open the recorded source website ↗
Record provenance
Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_885dbc355958f41efc995a7b
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-29/section-1185m-increasing-transparency-by-removing-gag-clauses-on-price-and-quality-inf--986e3fcc33.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: 837a2a1fe591cf3984bf6a06496d7800d411c57ee1f7bfca26b97ead4b9852dc
Source location: Title 29, Chapter 18, § 1185m; chapter-018-employee-retirement-income-security-program.md
Stored source content
**(a) 11 So in original. There is no subsec. (b). Increasing price and quality transparency for plan sponsors and consumers**
(1) **In general** — A group health plan (or an issuer of health insurance coverage offered in connection with such a plan) may not enter into an agreement with a health care provider, network or association of providers, third-party administrator, or other service provider offering access to a network of providers that would directly or indirectly restrict a group health plan or health insurance issuer offering such coverage from—
(A) providing provider-specific cost or quality of care information or data, through a consumer engagement tool or any other means, to referring providers, the plan sponsor, participants or beneficiaries, or individuals eligible to become participants or beneficiaries of the plan or coverage;
(B) electronically accessing de-identified claims and encounter information or data for each participant or beneficiary in the plan or coverage, upon request and consistent with the privacy regulations promulgated pursuant to section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, the amendments made by the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 [[42 U.S.C. 12101](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12101&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], including, on a per claim basis—
(i) financial information, such as the allowed amount, or any other claim-related financial obligations included in the provider contract;
(ii) provider information, including name and clinical designation;
(iii) service codes; or
(iv) any other data element included in claim or encounter transactions; or
(C) sharing information or data described in subparagraph (A) or (B), or directing that such data be shared, with a business associate as defined in section 160.103 of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations (or successor regulations), consistent with the privacy regulations promulgated pursuant to section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, the amendments made by the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 [[42 U.S.C. 12101](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12101&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.].
(2) **Clarification regarding public disclosure of information** — Nothing in paragraph (1)(A) prevents a health care provider, network or association of providers, or other service provider from placing reasonable restrictions on the public disclosure of the information described in such paragraph (1).
(3) **Attestation** — A group health plan (or health insurance coverage offered in connection with such a plan) shall annually submit to the Secretary an attestation that such plan or issuer of such coverage is in compliance with the requirements of this subsection.
(4) **Rules of construction** — Nothing in this section shall be construed to modify or eliminate existing privacy protections and standards under State and Federal law. Nothing in this subsection shall be construed to otherwise limit access by a group health plan, plan sponsor, or health insurance issuer to data as permitted under the privacy regulations promulgated pursuant to section 264(c) of the Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996, the amendments made by the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008, and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 [[42 U.S.C. 12101](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section12101&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.].
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Standards to enable electronic exchange**
(1) **In general** — The Secretary shall adopt standards for transactions, and data elements for such transactions, to enable health information to be exchanged electronically, that are appropriate for—
(A) the financial and administrative transactions described in paragraph (2); and
(B) other financial and administrative transactions determined appropriate by the Secretary, consistent with the goals of improving the operation of the health care system and reducing administrative costs, and subject to the requirements under paragraph (5).
(2) **Transactions** — The transactions referred to in paragraph (1)(A) are transactions with respect to the following:
(A) Health claims or equivalent encounter information.
(B) Health claims attachments.
(C) Enrollment and disenrollment in a health plan.
(D) Eligibility for a health plan.
(E) Health care payment and remittance advice.
(F) Health plan premium payments.
(G) First report of injury.
(H) Health claim status.
(I) Referral certification and authorization.
(J) Electronic funds transfers.
(3) **Accommodation of specific providers** — The standards adopted by the Secretary under paragraph (1) shall accommodate the needs of different types of health care providers.
(4) **Requirements for financial and administrative transactions**
(A) *In general* — The standards and associated operating rules adopted by the Secretary shall—
(i) to the extent feasible and appropriate, enable determination of an individual’s eligibility and financial responsibility for specific services prior to or at the point of care;
(ii) be comprehensive, requiring minimal augmentation by paper or other communications;
(iii) provide for timely acknowledg
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1320d–2
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) **Commission** — The term “Commission” means the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission as created by [section 2000e–4 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e-4&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Employee; employer; employment agency; labor organization; member**
(A) *In general* — The term “employee” means—
(i) an employee (including an applicant), as defined in [section 2000e(f) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e/f&num=0&edition=prelim);
(ii) a State employee (including an applicant) described in [section 2000e–16c(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e–16c/a&num=0&edition=prelim);
(iii) a covered employee (including an applicant), as defined in [section 1301 of title 2](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section1301&num=0&edition=prelim);
(iv) a covered employee (including an applicant), as defined in [section 411(c) of title 3](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title3-section411/c&num=0&edition=prelim); or
(v) an employee or applicant to which [section 2000e–16(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e–16/a&num=0&edition=prelim) applies.
(B) *Employer* — The term “employer” means—
(i) an employer (as defined in [section 2000e(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2000e/b&num=0&edition=prelim));
(ii) an entity employing a State employee described in [section 2000e–16c(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 2000ff
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Homosexuality and bisexuality** For purposes of the definition of “disability” in section 12102(2) 11 See References in Text note below. of this title, homosexuality and bisexuality are not impairments and as such are not disabilities under this chapter.
**(b) Certain conditions** Under this chapter, the term “disability” shall not include—
(1) transvestism, transsexualism, pedophilia, exhibitionism, voyeurism, gender identity disorders not resulting from physical impairments, or other sexual behavior disorders;
(2) compulsive gambling, kleptomania, or pyromania; or
(3) psychoactive substance use disorders resulting from current illegal use of drugs.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 12101
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 609
TITLE 29—LABOR
§ 1185m
1 So in original. There is no subsec. (b).
erage, described in paragraph (2) may not re-
quire authorization or referral by the plan,
issuer, or any person (including a primary
care provider described in paragraph (2)(B))
in the case of a female participant or bene-
ficiary who seeks coverage for obstetrical or
gynecological care provided by a partici-
pating health care professional who special-
izes in obstetrics or gynecology. Such pro-
fessional shall agree to otherwise adhere to
such plan’s or issuer’s policies and proce-
dures, including procedures regarding refer-
rals and obtaining prior authorization and
providing services pursuant to a treatment
plan (if any) approved by the plan or issuer.
(B) Obstetrical and gynecological care
A group health plan or health insurance
issuer described in paragraph (2) shall treat
the provision of obstetrical and gyneco-
logical care, and the ordering of related ob-
stetrical and gynecological items and serv-
ices, pursuant to the direct access described
under subparagraph (A), by a participating
health care professional who specializes in
obstetrics or gynecology as the authoriza-
tion of the primary care provider.
(2) Application of paragraph
A group health plan, or health insurance
issuer offering group health insurance cov-
erage, described in this paragraph is a group
health plan or coverage that—
(A) provides coverage for obstetric or
gynecologic care; and
(B) requires the designation by a partici-
pant or beneficiary of a participating pri-
mary care provider.
(3) Construction
Nothing in paragraph (1) shall be construed
to—
(A) waive any exclusions of coverage under
the terms and conditions of the plan or
health insurance coverage with respect to
coverage of obs
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 29 U.S.C. § 1185m
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8237
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 12101
read as follows: ‘‘The plan shall accompany the Presi-
dent’s annual budget submission to the Congress.’’
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective May 15, 2000, of provisions
of law requiring submittal to Congress of any annual,
semiannual, or other regular periodic report listed in
House Document No. 103–7 (in which reports required
under subsecs. (a) and (b) of this section are listed as
the 20th item on page 84 and the 19th item on page 86),
see section 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out
as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Fi-
nance.
§ 12007. No antitrust immunity or defenses
Nothing in this chapter shall be deemed to
convey to any person, partnership, corporation,
or other entity immunity from civil or criminal
liability under any antitrust law or to create de-
fenses to actions under any antitrust law. As
used in this section, ‘‘antitrust laws’’ means
those Acts set forth in section 12 of title 15.
(Pub. L. 101–218, § 10, Dec. 11, 1989, 103 Stat. 1869.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original
‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 101–218, Dec. 11, 1989, 103
Stat. 1859, known as the Renewable Energy and Energy
Efficiency Technology Competitiveness Act of 1989,
which is classified principally to this chapter. For com-
plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short
Title note set out under section 12001 of this title and
Tables.
CHAPTER 126—EQUAL OPPORTUNITY FOR
INDIVIDUALS WITH DISABILITIES
Sec.
12101.
Findings and purpose.
12102.
Definition of disability.
12103.
Additional definitions.
SUBCHAPTER I—EMPLOYMENT
12111.
Definitions.
12112.
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 12101
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 42 U.S.C. § 12101. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.