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22 U.S.C. § 3657 — Repealed. Pub. L. 105–85, div. C, title XXXV, § 3523(a)(1), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 2064
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1215, Sept. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 465, related to establishment and revision of basic pay.
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-22/section-3657-repealed-pub-l-10585-div-c-title-xxxv-3523-a-1-nov-18-1997-111-stat-2064--42f0c3e3db.md
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 51, § 3657; chapter-051-panama-canal.md
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### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 96–70, title I, § 1215, Sept. 27, 1979, 93 Stat. 465, related to establishment and revision of basic pay.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Appointment and duties** There shall be a Deputy Administrator of the Commission who shall be appointed by the President. The Deputy Administrator shall perform such duties as may be prescribed by the Board.
**(b) Compensation** The Deputy Administrator shall be paid compensation at a rate of pay, established by the Board, which does not exceed the rate of basic pay in effect for level IV of the Executive Schedule, and, if eligible, shall be paid the overseas recruitment and retention differential provided for in [section 3657 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3657&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment; merit and other employment requirements** The Commission shall establish a Panama Canal Employment System and prescribe the regulations necessary for its administration. The Panama Canal Employment System shall—
(1) be established in accordance with and be subject to the provisions of the Panama Canal Treaty of 1977 and related agreements, the provisions of this part, and any other applicable provision of law;
(2) be based on the consideration of the merit of each employee or candidate for employment and the qualifications and fitness of the employee to hold the position concerned;
(3) conform, to the extent practicable and consistent with the provisions of this chapter, to the policies, principles, and standards applicable to the competitive service;
(4) in the case of employees who are citizens of the United States, provide for the appropriate interchange of those employees between positions under the Panama Canal Employment System and positions in the competitive service; and
(5) not be subject to the provisions of title 5, unless specifically made applicable by this chapter.
**(b) Applicability to any Executive agency and Smithsonian Institution**
(1) The head of any Executive agency (other than the Commission) and the Smithsonian Institution may elect to have the Panama Canal Employment System made applicable in whole or in part to personnel of that agency in the Republic of Panama.
(2) Any Executive agency (other than the Commission) and the Smithsonian Institution, to the extent of any election under paragraph (1), shall conduct its employment and pay practices relating to employees in accordance with the Panama Canal Employment System.
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the Panama Canal Act Amendments of 1996 (
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 22 U.S.C. § 3654
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1385
TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE
§ 3657
XXXV of div. C of Pub. L. 105–85, Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat.
2062. For complete classification of this Act to the
Code, see Short Title of 1997 Amendment note set out
under section 3601 of this title and Tables.
The Panama Canal Commission Authorization Act
for Fiscal Year 1999, referred to in subsec. (b)(3), is title
XXXV of div. C of Pub. L. 105–261, Oct. 17, 1998, 112 Stat.
2267, which amended this section and sections 3612,
3612b, 3620, 3642, 3657, 3664, 3671, 3723, 3731, 3751, 3771, 3772,
3776, 3779, and 3862 of this title, repealed sections 3646,
3647, and 3663 of this title, and enacted provisions set
out as notes under section 3657 of this title. For com-
plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.
AMENDMENTS
1998—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 105–261, § 3512(a)(2), in-
serted ‘‘the’’ after ‘‘by the head of’’.
Pub. L. 105–261, § 3507(c), substituted ‘‘the Panama
Canal Transition Facilitation Act of 1997 (subtitle B of
title XXXV of Public Law 105–85; 110 Stat. 2062), or the
Panama Canal Commission Authorization Act for Fis-
cal Year 1999’’ for ‘‘the Panama Canal Transition Fa-
cilitation Act of 1997’’.
1997—Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 105–85, § 3550(d)(5), sub-
stituted ‘‘as in effect on September 22, 1996’’ for ‘‘as
last in effect before September 23, 1996’’.
Pub. L. 105–85, § 3523(d), substituted ‘‘, the Panama
Canal Act Amendments of 1996 (subtitle B of title
XXXV of Public Law 104–201; 110 Stat. 2860), or the Pan-
ama Canal Transition Facilitation Act of 1997’’ for ‘‘or
the Panama Canal Act Amendments of 1996’’.
1996—Pub. L. 104–201 amended section generally, sub-
stituting subsecs. (a) to (c) requiring the Commission
to establish a Panama Canal Employment System for
form
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 22 U.S.C. § 3657
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