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18 U.S.C. § 704 — Military medals or decorations

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 704 — Military medals or decorations

**(a) In General.—** Whoever knowingly purchases, attempts to purchase, solicits for purchase, mails, ships, imports, exports, produces blank certificates of receipt for, manufactures, sells, attempts to sell, advertises for sale, trades, barters, or exchanges for anything of value any decoration or medal authorized by Congress for the armed forces of the United States, or any of the service medals or badges awarded to the members of such forces, or the ribbon, button, or rosette of any such badge, decoration or medal, or any colorable imitation thereof, except when authorized under regulations made pursuant to law, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than six months, or both. **(b) Fraudulent Representations About Receipt of Military Decorations or Medals.—** Whoever, with intent to obtain money, property, or other tangible benefit, fraudulently holds oneself out to be a recipient of a decoration or medal described in subsection (c)(2) or (d) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than one year, or both. **(c) Enhanced Penalty for Offenses Involving Congressional Medal of Honor.—** (1) **In general.—** — If a decoration or medal involved in an offense under subsection (a) is a Congressional Medal of Honor, in lieu of the punishment provided in that subsection, the offender shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both. (2) **Congressional medal of honor defined.—** — In this subsection, the term “Congressional Medal of Honor” means— (A) a medal of honor awarded under section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of title 10 or section 491 11 See References in Text note below. of title 14; (B) a duplicate medal of honor issued under section 7284, 8306, or 9284 of title 10 or section 504 1 of title 14; or (C) a repl

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_79a5df3a2f0bba6467c3a6f6
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-18/section-704-military-medals-or-decorations--e0b6ce4ede.md
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Passage SHA-256: 201cfebcfed007081b0565486ec3e90a7f187e0f91e2a81138927dda18013e0f

Source location: Title 18, Chapter 33, § 704; chapter-033-emblems-insignia-and-names.md

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**(a) In General.—** Whoever knowingly purchases, attempts to purchase, solicits for purchase, mails, ships, imports, exports, produces blank certificates of receipt for, manufactures, sells, attempts to sell, advertises for sale, trades, barters, or exchanges for anything of value any decoration or medal authorized by Congress for the armed forces of the United States, or any of the service medals or badges awarded to the members of such forces, or the ribbon, button, or rosette of any such badge, decoration or medal, or any colorable imitation thereof, except when authorized under regulations made pursuant to law, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than six months, or both. **(b) Fraudulent Representations About Receipt of Military Decorations or Medals.—** Whoever, with intent to obtain money, property, or other tangible benefit, fraudulently holds oneself out to be a recipient of a decoration or medal described in subsection (c)(2) or (d) shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than one year, or both. **(c) Enhanced Penalty for Offenses Involving Congressional Medal of Honor.—** (1) **In general.—** — If a decoration or medal involved in an offense under subsection (a) is a Congressional Medal of Honor, in lieu of the punishment provided in that subsection, the offender shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both. (2) **Congressional medal of honor defined.—** — In this subsection, the term “Congressional Medal of Honor” means— (A) a medal of honor awarded under section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of title 10 or section 491 11 See References in Text note below. of title 14; (B) a duplicate medal of honor issued under section 7284, 8306, or 9284 of title 10 or section 504 1 of title 14; or (C) a replacement of a medal of honor provided under section 7277, 8303, or 9277 of title 10 or section 501 1 of title 14. **(d) Enhanced Penalty for Offenses Involving Certain Other Medals.—** (1) **In general.—** — If a decoration or medal involved in an offense described in subsection (a) is a distinguished-service cross awarded under [section 7272 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section7272&num=0&edition=prelim), a Navy cross awarded under [section 8292 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section8292&num=0&edition=prelim), an Air Force cross awarded under [section 9272 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section9272&num=0&edition=prelim), a silver star awarded under section 7276, 8294, or 9276 of title 10, a Purple Heart awarded under [section 1129 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section1129&num=0&edition=prelim), a combat badge, or any replacement or duplicate medal for such medal as authorized by law, in lieu of the punishment provided in the applicable subsection, the offender shall be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 1 year, or both. (2) **Combat badge defined.—** — In this subsection, the term “combat badge” means a Combat Infantryman’s Badge, Combat Action Badge, Combat Medical Badge, Combat Action Ribbon, or Combat Action Medal.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 6242 — Whistleblower protection program

**(a) Program Required.—** The Secretary of Energy shall establish a program to ensure that covered individuals may not be discharged, demoted, or otherwise discriminated against as a reprisal for making protected disclosures. **(b) Covered Individuals.—** For purposes of this section, a covered individual is an individual who is an employee of the Department of Energy, or of a contractor of the Department, who is engaged in the defense activities of the Department. **(c) Protected Disclosures.—** For purposes of this section, a protected disclosure is a disclosure— (1) made by a covered individual who takes appropriate steps to protect the security of the information in accordance with guidance provided under this section; (2) made to a person or entity specified in subsection (d); and (3) of classified or other information that the covered individual reasonably believes to provide direct and specific evidence of any of the following: (A) A violation of law or Federal regulation. (B) Gross mismanagement, a gross waste of funds, or abuse of authority. (C) A false statement to Congress on an issue of material fact. **(d) Persons and Entities to Which Disclosures May Be Made.—** A person or entity specified in this subsection is any of the following: (1) A member of a committee of Congress having primary responsibility for oversight of the department, agency, or element of the Government to which the disclosed information relates. (2) An employee of Congress who is a staff member of such a committee and has an appropriate security clearance for access to information of the type disclosed. (3) The Inspector General of the Department of Energy. (4) The Federal Bureau of Investigation. (5) Any other element of the Government designated by the Secretary as

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 6242

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 8292 — Navy cross

The President may award a Navy cross of appropriate design, with ribbons and appurtenances, to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Navy or Marine Corps, distinguishes himself by extraordinary heroism not justifying the award of a medal of honor— (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; (2) while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign force; or (3) while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 7272 — Distinguished-service cross: award

The President may award a distinguished-service cross of appropriate design, with ribbons and appurtenances, to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Army, distinguishes himself by extraordinary heroism not justifying the award of a medal of honor— (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; (2) while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign force; or (3) while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 7272

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 3001 — Defense acquisition system; element of the defense acquisition system

**(a) Defense Acquisition System.—** In this part, the term “defense acquisition system” means— (1) the workforce engaged in carrying out the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense; (2) the management structure responsible for directing and overseeing the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense; and (3) the statutory, regulatory, and policy framework that guides the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense. **(b) Element of the Defense Acquisition System.—** In this part, the term “element of the defense acquisition system” means an organization that— (1) employs members of the acquisition workforce; (2) carries out acquisition functions; and (3) focuses primarily on acquisition. **(c) Acquisition.—** In this part, the term “acquisition” has the meaning provided in [section 131 of title 41](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title41-section131&num=0&edition=prelim).

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 3001

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 1129 — Purple Heart: members killed or wounded in action by friendly fire

**(a)** For purposes of the award of the Purple Heart, the Secretary concerned shall treat a member of the armed forces described in subsection (b) in the same manner as a member who is killed or wounded in action as the result of an act of an enemy of the United States. **(b)** A member described in this subsection is a member who is killed or wounded in action by weapon fire while directly engaged in armed conflict, other than as the result of an act of an enemy of the United States, unless (in the case of a wound) the wound is the result of willful misconduct of the member. **(c)** This section applies to members of the armed forces who are killed or wounded on or after December 7, 1941. In the case of a member killed or wounded as described in subsection (b) on or after December 7, 1941, and before November 30, 1993, the Secretary concerned shall award the Purple Heart under subsection (a) in each case which is known to the Secretary before such date or for which an application is made to the Secretary in such manner as the Secretary requires.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 1129

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 9272 — Air Force cross: award

The President may award an Air Force cross of appropriate design, with ribbons and appurtenances, to a person who, while serving in any capacity with the Air Force or the Space Force, distinguishes himself by extraordinary heroism not justifying the award of a medal of honor— (1) while engaged in an action against an enemy of the United States; (2) while engaged in military operations involving conflict with an opposing foreign force; or (3) while serving with friendly foreign forces engaged in an armed conflict against an opposing armed force in which the United States is not a belligerent party.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

14 U.S.C. § 101 — Establishment of Coast Guard

The Coast Guard, established January 28, 1915, shall be a military service and a branch of the armed forces of the United States at all times.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 13 — Laws of States adopted for areas within Federal jurisdiction

**(a)** Whoever within or upon any of the places now existing or hereafter reserved or acquired as provided in [section 7 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section7&num=0&edition=prelim), or on, above, or below any portion of the territorial sea of the United States not within the jurisdiction of any State, Commonwealth, territory, possession, or district is guilty of any act or omission which, although not made punishable by any enactment of Congress, would be punishable if committed or omitted within the jurisdiction of the State, Territory, Possession, or District in which such place is situated, by the laws thereof in force at the time of such act or omission, shall be guilty of a like offense and subject to a like punishment. **(b)** (1) Subject to paragraph (2) and for purposes of subsection (a) of this section, that which may or shall be imposed through judicial or administrative action under the law of a State, territory, possession, or district, for a conviction for operating a motor vehicle under the influence of a drug or alcohol, shall be considered to be a punishment provided by that law. Any limitation on the right or privilege to operate a motor vehicle imposed under this subsection shall apply only to the special maritime and territorial jurisdiction of the United States. (2) (A) In addition to any term of imprisonment provided for operating a motor vehicle under the influence of a drug or alcohol imposed under the law of a State, territory, possession, or district, the punishment for such an offense under this section shall include an additional term of imprisonment of not more than 1 year, or if serious bodily injury of a minor is caused, not more than 5 years, or if death of a minor is caused, no

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 13

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 3742 — Adjustment of threshold amount of covered contract

Effective on October 1 of each year that is divisible by five, the amount set forth in [section 3741(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section3741/2&num=0&edition=prelim) shall be adjusted in accordance with [section 1908 of title 41](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title41-section1908&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 244 — Discrimination against person wearing uniform of armed forces

Whoever, being a proprietor, manager, or employee of a theater or other public place of entertainment or amusement in the District of Columbia, or in any Territory, or Possession of the United States, causes any person wearing the uniform of any of the armed forces of the United States to be discriminated against because of that uniform, shall be fined under this title.

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