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16 U.S.C. § 1384 — Authorization of appropriations
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Department of Commerce**
(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Commerce, for purposes of carrying out its functions and responsibilities under this subchapter (other than sections 1386 and 1387 of this title) and subchapter V, $12,138,000 for fiscal year 1994, $12,623,000 for fiscal year 1995, $13,128,000 for fiscal year 1996, $13,653,000 for fiscal year 1997, $14,200,000 for fiscal year 1998, and $14,768,000 for fiscal year 1999.
(2) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Commerce, for purposes of carrying out sections 1386 and 1387 of this title, $20,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1994 through 1999.
**(b) Department of the Interior** There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Interior, for purposes of carrying out its functions and responsibilities under this subchapter, $8,000,000 for fiscal year 1994, $8,600,000 for fiscal year 1995, $9,000,000 for fiscal year 1996, $9,400,000 for fiscal year 1997, $9,900,000 for fiscal year 1998, and $10,296,000 for fiscal year 1999.
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-16/section-1384-authorization-of-appropriations--f24fc98ca3.md
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Source location: Title 16, Chapter 31, § 1384; chapter-031-marine-mammal-protection.md
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**(a) Department of Commerce**
(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Commerce, for purposes of carrying out its functions and responsibilities under this subchapter (other than sections 1386 and 1387 of this title) and subchapter V, $12,138,000 for fiscal year 1994, $12,623,000 for fiscal year 1995, $13,128,000 for fiscal year 1996, $13,653,000 for fiscal year 1997, $14,200,000 for fiscal year 1998, and $14,768,000 for fiscal year 1999.
(2) There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of Commerce, for purposes of carrying out sections 1386 and 1387 of this title, $20,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1994 through 1999.
**(b) Department of the Interior** There are authorized to be appropriated to the Department of the Interior, for purposes of carrying out its functions and responsibilities under this subchapter, $8,000,000 for fiscal year 1994, $8,600,000 for fiscal year 1995, $9,000,000 for fiscal year 1996, $9,400,000 for fiscal year 1997, $9,900,000 for fiscal year 1998, and $10,296,000 for fiscal year 1999.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Congress finds that—
(1) certain species and population stocks of marine mammals are, or may be, in danger of extinction or depletion as a result of man’s activities;
(2) such species and population stocks should not be permitted to diminish beyond the point at which they cease to be a significant functioning element in the ecosystem of which they are a part, and, consistent with this major objective, they should not be permitted to diminish below their optimum sustainable population. Further measures should be immediately taken to replenish any species or population stock which has already diminished below that population. In particular, efforts should be made to protect essential habitats, including the rookeries, mating grounds, and areas of similar significance for each species of marine mammal from the adverse effect of man’s actions;
(3) there is inadequate knowledge of the ecology and population dynamics of such marine mammals and of the factors which bear upon their ability to reproduce themselves successfully;
(4) negotiations should be undertaken immediately to encourage the development of international arrangements for research on, and conservation of, all marine mammals;
(5) marine mammals and marine mammal products either—
(A) move in interstate commerce, or
(B) affect the balance of marine ecosystems in a manner which is important to other animals and animal products which move in interstate commerce,
and that the protection and conservation of marine mammals and their habitats is therefore necessary to insure the continuing availability of those products which move in interstate commerce; and
(6) marine mammals have proven themselves to be resources of great international significance, esthetic and recreational as well as economic, and i
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 1361
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The Secretary may enter into cooperative agreements with Alaska Native organizations to conserve marine mammals and provide co-management of subsistence use by Alaska Natives.
**(b) Grants** Agreements entered into under this section may include grants to Alaska Native organizations for, among other purposes—
(1) collecting and analyzing data on marine mammal populations;
(2) monitoring the harvest of marine mammals for subsistence use;
(3) participating in marine mammal research conducted by the Federal Government, States, academic institutions, and private organizations; and
(4) developing marine mammal co-management structures with Federal and State agencies.
**(c) Effect of jurisdiction** Nothing in this section is intended or shall be construed—
(1) as authorizing any expansion or change in the respective jurisdiction of Federal, State, or tribal governments over fish and wildlife resources; or
(2) as altering in any respect the existing political or legal status of Alaska Natives, or the governmental or jurisdictional status of Alaska Native communities or Alaska Native entities.
**(d) Authorization of appropriations** There are authorized to be appropriated for the purposes of carrying out this section—
(1) $1,500,000 to the Secretary of Commerce for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999; and
(2) $1,000,000 to the Secretary of the Interior for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, and 1999.
The amounts authorized to be appropriated under this subsection are in addition to the amounts authorized to be appropriated under [section 1384 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title16-section1384&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 16 U.S.C. § 1388
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1801
TITLE 16—CONSERVATION
§ 1385
under paragraph (1). Each year, the Secretary
shall specify in the annual report prepared
under section 1373(f) of this title what measures
have been taken to prepare and implement such
plans.
(4) If the Secretary determines that a take re-
duction plan is necessary to reduce the inci-
dental taking of marine mammals in the course
of commercial fishing operations from a stra-
tegic stock, or for species or stocks which inter-
act with a commercial fishery for which the Sec-
retary has made a determination under section
1387(f)(1) of this title, any conservation plan pre-
pared under this subsection for such species or
stock shall incorporate the take reduction plan
required under section 1387 of this title for such
species or stock.
(Pub. L. 92–522, title I, § 115, as added Pub. L.
100–711, § 3(a), Nov. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 4763; amend-
ed Pub. L. 103–238, § 8, Apr. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 543.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1994—Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 103–238 added par. (4).
§ 1384. Authorization of appropriations
(a) Department of Commerce
(1) There are authorized to be appropriated to
the Department of Commerce, for purposes of
carrying out its functions and responsibilities
under this subchapter (other than sections 1386
and 1387 of this title) and subchapter V,
$12,138,000 for fiscal year 1994, $12,623,000 for fis-
cal year 1995, $13,128,000 for fiscal year 1996,
$13,653,000 for fiscal year 1997, $14,200,000 for fis-
cal year 1998, and $14,768,000 for fiscal year 1999.
(2) There are authorized to be appropriated to
the Department of Commerce, for purposes of
carrying out sections 1386 and 1387 of this title,
$20,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1994
through 1999.
(b) Department of the Interior
There
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 16 U.S.C. § 1384
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