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38 U.S.C. § 2031 — General treatment
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** In providing care and services under [section 1710 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1710&num=0&edition=prelim) to veterans suffering from serious mental illness and to veterans who are homeless, the Secretary may provide (directly or in conjunction with a governmental or other entity)—
(1) outreach services;
(2) care, treatment, and rehabilitative services (directly or by contract in community-based treatment facilities, including halfway houses); and
(3) therapeutic transitional housing assistance under [section 2032 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section2032&num=0&edition=prelim), in conjunction with work therapy under subsection (a) or (b) of [section 1718 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1718&num=0&edition=prelim) and outpatient care.
**(b)** The authority of the Secretary under subsection (a) expires on September 30, 2026.
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_759e054d2676b44f0751401e
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-38/section-2031-general-treatment--61cf2ab9cf.md
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Source location: Title 38, Chapter 20, § 2031; chapter-020-benefits-for-homeless-veterans.md
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**(a)** In providing care and services under [section 1710 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1710&num=0&edition=prelim) to veterans suffering from serious mental illness and to veterans who are homeless, the Secretary may provide (directly or in conjunction with a governmental or other entity)—
(1) outreach services;
(2) care, treatment, and rehabilitative services (directly or by contract in community-based treatment facilities, including halfway houses); and
(3) therapeutic transitional housing assistance under [section 2032 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section2032&num=0&edition=prelim), in conjunction with work therapy under subsection (a) or (b) of [section 1718 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1718&num=0&edition=prelim) and outpatient care.
**(b)** The authority of the Secretary under subsection (a) expires on September 30, 2026.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)**
(1) The Secretary (subject to paragraph (4)) shall furnish hospital care and medical services which the Secretary determines to be needed—
(A) to any veteran for a service-connected disability; and
(B) to any veteran who has a service-connected disability rated at 50 percent or more.
(2) The Secretary (subject to paragraph (4)) shall furnish hospital care and medical services, and may furnish nursing home care, which the Secretary determines to be needed to any veteran—
(A) who has a compensable service-connected disability rated less than 50 percent or, with respect to nursing home care during any period during which the provisions of [section 1710A(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1710A/a&num=0&edition=prelim) are in effect, a compensable service-connected disability rated less than 70 percent;
(B) whose discharge or release from active military, naval, air, or space service was for a disability that was incurred or aggravated in the line of duty;
(C) who is in receipt of, or who, but for a suspension pursuant to [section 1151 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1151&num=0&edition=prelim) (or both a suspension and the receipt of retired pay), would be entitled to disability compensation, but only to the extent that such veteran’s continuing eligibility for such care is provided for in the judgment or settlement provided for in such section;
(D) who is a former prisoner of war, who was awarded the medal of honor under section 7271, 8291, or 9271 of title 10 or section 491 11 See References in Text note below. of title 14, or who was awarded the Purple Heart;
(E) who is a veteran of—
(i) the Mexican border period;
(
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 1710
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For the purposes of this title—
(1) The terms “Secretary” and “Department” mean the Secretary of Veterans Affairs and the Department of Veterans Affairs, respectively.
(2) The term “veteran” means a person who served in the active military, naval, air, or space service, and who was discharged or released therefrom under conditions other than dishonorable.
(3) The term “surviving spouse” means (except for purposes of chapter 19 of this title) a person who was the spouse of a veteran at the time of the veteran’s death, and who lived with the veteran continuously from the date of marriage to the date of the veteran’s death (except where there was a separation which was due to the misconduct of, or procured by, the veteran without the fault of the spouse) and who has not remarried.
(4)
(A) The term “child” means (except for purposes of chapter 19 of this title (other than with respect to a child who is an insurable dependent under subparagraph (B) or (C) of section 1965(10) of such chapter) and [section 8502(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section8502/b&num=0&edition=prelim)) a person who is unmarried and—
(i) who is under the age of eighteen years;
(ii) who, before attaining the age of eighteen years, became permanently incapable of self-support; or
(iii) who, after attaining the age of eighteen years and until completion of education or training (but not after attaining the age of twenty-three years), is pursuing a course of instruction at an approved educational institution;
and who is a legitimate child, a legally adopted child, a stepchild who is a member of a veteran’s household or was a member at the time of the veteran’s death, or an illegitimate child but, as to the alleged father, onl
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 101
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Secretary, in connection with the conduct of compensated work therapy programs, may operate residences and facilities as therapeutic housing.
**(b)** The Secretary may use such procurement procedures for the purchase, lease, or other acquisition of residential housing for purposes of this section as the Secretary considers appropriate to expedite the opening and operation of transitional housing and to protect the interests of the United States.
**(c)** A residence or other facility may be operated as transitional housing for veterans described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of [section 1710(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section1710/a&num=0&edition=prelim) under the following conditions:
(1) Only veterans described in those paragraphs and a house manager may reside in the residence or facility.
(2) Each resident, other than the house manager, shall be required to make payments that contribute to covering the expenses of board and the operational costs of the residence or facility for the period of residence in such housing.
(3) In order to foster the therapeutic and rehabilitative objectives of such housing (A) residents shall be prohibited from using alcohol or any controlled substance or item, (B) any resident violating that prohibition may be expelled from the residence or facility, and (C) each resident shall agree to undergo drug testing or such other measures as the Secretary shall prescribe to ensure compliance with that prohibition.
(4) In the establishment and operation of housing under this section, the Secretary shall consult with appropriate representatives of the community in which the housing is established and shall comply with zoning requirements, building permit requirements, and othe
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 2032
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** In providing rehabilitative services under this chapter, the Secretary, upon the recommendation of the Under Secretary for Health, may use the services of patients and members in Department health care facilities for therapeutic and rehabilitative purposes. Such patients and members shall not under these circumstances be held or considered as employees of the United States for any purpose. The Secretary shall prescribe the conditions for the use of such services.
**(b)**
(1) In furnishing rehabilitative services under this chapter, the Secretary, upon the recommendation of the Under Secretary for Health, may enter into a contract or other arrangement with any appropriate source (whether or not an element of the Department of Veterans Affairs or of any other Federal entity) to provide for therapeutic work for patients and members in Department health care facilities.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary may also furnish rehabilitative services under this subsection through contractual arrangements with nonprofit entities to provide for such therapeutic work for such patients. The Secretary shall establish appropriate fiscal, accounting, management, recordkeeping, and reporting requirements with respect to the activities of any such nonprofit entity in connection with such contractual arrangements.
**(c)**
(1) There is hereby established in the Treasury of the United States a revolving fund known as the Department of Veterans Affairs Special Therapeutic and Rehabilitation Activities Fund (hereinafter in this section referred to as the “fund”) for the purpose of furnishing rehabilitative services authorized in subsection (b) or (d). Such amounts of the fund as the Secretary may determine to be necessary to establish and maintain operat
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 1718
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 576
TITLE 38—VETERANS’ BENEFITS
§ 2031
program, referral services shall be provided in
person during such period of time that the Sec-
retaries may specify that precedes the date of
release or discharge of the eligible veteran, and
counseling services shall be furnished after such
date.
(B) The Secretaries may, as part of the pro-
gram, furnish to officials of penal institutions
outreach information with respect to referral
and counseling services for presentation to vet-
erans in the custody of such officials during the
18-month period that precedes such date of re-
lease or discharge.
(3) The Secretaries may make grants to carry
out the referral and counseling services required
under the program with entities or organiza-
tions that meet such requirements as the Secre-
taries may establish.
(4) In developing the program, the Secretaries
shall consult with officials of the Bureau of
Prisons, officials of penal institutions of States
and political subdivisions of States, and such
other officials as the Secretaries determine ap-
propriate.
(d) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term ‘‘eli-
gible veteran’’ means a veteran who—
(1) is a resident of a penal institution or an
institution that provides long-term care for
mental illness; and
(2) is at risk for homelessness absent referral
and counseling services provided under the
demonstration program (as determined under
guidelines established by the Secretaries).
(Added Pub. L. 107–95, § 5(a)(1), Dec. 21, 2001, 115
Stat. 912; amended Pub. L. 110–28, title V, § 5705,
May 25, 2007, 121 Stat. 170; Pub. L. 110–387, title
VI, § 602(a)–(d)(2), Oct. 10, 2008, 122 Stat. 4132;
Pub. L. 112–239, div. A, title V, § 590, Jan. 2, 2013,
126 Stat. 1769; Pub. L. 113–37, § 2(e)(2), Sept. 30,
2013, 127 Stat. 5
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 38 U.S.C. § 2031
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