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34 U.S.C. § 10681 — Repealed. Pub. L. 115–391, title V, § 502(c)(1), Dec. 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 5228
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 3001, as added Pub. L. 110–199, title I, § 114(2), Apr. 9, 2008, 122 Stat. 677, related to grant program to evaluate and improve educational methods at prisons, jails, and juvenile facilities. See [section 10741 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section10741&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section was formerly classified to [section 3797dd of Title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section3797dd&num=0&edition=prelim), The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
Another section 3001 of Pub. L. 90–351 is classified to [section 10671 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section10671&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-34/section-10681-repealed-pub-l-115391-title-v-502-c-1-dec-21-2018-132-stat-5228--d83eb37e8d.md
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Source location: Title 34, Chapter 101, § 10681; chapter-101-justice-system-improvement.md
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### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 90–351, title I, § 3001, as added Pub. L. 110–199, title I, § 114(2), Apr. 9, 2008, 122 Stat. 677, related to grant program to evaluate and improve educational methods at prisons, jails, and juvenile facilities. See [section 10741 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section10741&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section was formerly classified to [section 3797dd of Title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section3797dd&num=0&edition=prelim), The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
Another section 3001 of Pub. L. 90–351 is classified to [section 10671 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section10671&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Purpose** The purpose of this section is to encourage qualified individuals to enter and continue employment as prosecutors and public defenders.
**(b) Definitions** In this section:
(1) **Prosecutor** — The term “prosecutor” means a full-time employee of a State or unit of local government who—
(A) is continually licensed to practice law; and
(B) prosecutes criminal or juvenile delinquency cases at the State or unit of local government level (including supervision, education, or training of other persons prosecuting such cases).
(2) **Public defender** — The term “public defender” means an attorney who—
(A) is continually licensed to practice law; and
(B) is—
(i) a full-time employee of a State or unit of local government who provides legal representation to indigent persons in criminal or juvenile delinquency cases (including supervision, education, or training of other persons providing such representation);
(ii) a full-time employee of a nonprofit organization operating under a contract with a State or unit of local government, who devotes substantially all of the employee’s full-time employment to providing legal representation to indigent persons in criminal or juvenile delinquency cases (including supervision, education, or training of other persons providing such representation); or
(iii) employed as a full-time Federal defender attorney in a defender organization established pursuant to subsection (g) of [section 3006A of title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section3006A&num=0&edition=prelim) that provides legal representation to indigent persons in criminal or juvenile delinquency cases.
(3) **Student loan**
(A) *In general* — Except as provided in subparagraph (B), the term “stu
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 10671
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 3797cc–3 was editorially reclassified as [section 10664 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section10664&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 3797dd
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Grant program authorized** The Attorney General may carry out a grant program under which the Attorney General may make grants to States, units of local government, territories, Indian Tribes, and other public and private entities to—
(1) evaluate methods to improve academic and vocational education for offenders in prisons, jails, and juvenile facilities;
(2) identify, and make recommendations to the Attorney General regarding, best practices relating to academic and vocational education for offenders in prisons, jails, and juvenile facilities, based on the evaluation under paragraph (1);
(3) improve the academic and vocational education programs (including technology career training) available to offenders in prisons, jails, and juvenile facilities; and
(4) implement methods to improve academic and vocational education for offenders in prisons, jails, and juvenile facilities consistent with the best practices identified in subsection (c).
**(b) Application** To be eligible for a grant under this subchapter, a State or other entity described in subsection (a) shall submit to the Attorney General an application in such form and manner, at such time, and accompanied by such information as the Attorney General specifies.
**(c) Best practices** Not later than 180 days after December 21, 2018, the Attorney General shall identify and publish best practices relating to academic and vocational education for offenders in prisons, jails, and juvenile facilities. The best practices shall consider the evaluations performed and recommendations made under grants made under subsection (a) before December 21, 2018.
**(d) Report** Not later than 90 days after the last day of the final fiscal year of a grant under this subchapter, each entity described in subsection (a) rec
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 10741
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 3797dd was editorially reclassified as [section 10681 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section10681&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement, which was repealed by Pub. L. 115–391, title V, § 502(c)(1), Dec. 21, 2018, 132 Stat. 5228.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 3797ee
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 209
TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT
§ 10681
subject to paragraph (2), enter into an addi-
tional agreement in accordance with sub-
section (d).
(2) Term
An agreement entered into under paragraph
(1) may require the borrower to remain em-
ployed as a prosecutor or public defender for
less than three years.
(f) Award basis; priority
(1) Award basis
Subject to paragraph (2), the Attorney Gen-
eral shall provide repayment benefits under
this section—
(A) giving priority to borrowers who have
the least ability to repay their loans, except
that the Attorney General shall determine a
fair allocation of repayment benefits among
prosecutors and public defenders, and among
employing entities nationwide; and
(B) subject to the availability of appro-
priations.
(2) Priority
The Attorney General shall give priority in
providing repayment benefits under this sec-
tion in any fiscal year to a borrower who—
(A) received repayment benefits under this
section during the preceding fiscal year; and
(B) has completed less than three years of
the first required period of service specified
for the borrower in an agreement entered
into under subsection (d).
(g) Regulations
The Attorney General is authorized to issue
such regulations as may be necessary to carry
out the provisions of this section.
(h) Report by Inspector General
Not later than three years after August 14,
2008, the Inspector General of the Department of
Justice shall submit to Congress a report on—
(1) the cost of the program authorized under
this section; and
(2) the impact of such program on the hiring
and retention of prosecutors and public de-
fenders.
(i) GAO study
Not later than one year after August 14, 2008,
the Comptroller General shall conduct a study
of, and report
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 34 U.S.C. § 10681
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