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42 U.S.C. § 1885c — Committee on Equal Opportunities in Science and Engineering
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment; purposes** There is established within the Foundation a Committee on Equal Opportunities in Science and Engineering (hereinafter referred to as the “Committee”). The Committee shall provide advice to the Foundation concerning (1) the implementation of the provisions of sections 1885 to 1885d of this title and (2) other policies and activities of the Foundation to encourage full participation of women, minorities, and persons with disabilities in scientific, engineering, and professional fields.
**(b) Membership; Chairperson; term of members** Each member of the Committee shall be appointed by the Director. In addition, the Chairman of the National Science Board may designate a member of the Board as a member of the Committee. Members of the Committee shall be appointed to serve for a three-year term, and may be reappointed to serve one additional term of three years.
**(c) Responsibilities of Committee** The Committee shall be responsible for reviewing and evaluating all Foundation matters relating to opportunities for the participation in, and the advancement of, women, minorities, and persons with disabilities in education, training, and science and engineering research programs.
**(d) Standing or ad hoc subcommittees** The Committee may organize such standing or ad hoc subcommittees as the Committee finds appropriate.
**(e) Biennial report** Every 2 years, the Committee shall prepare and submit to the Director a report on its activities during the previous 2 years and proposed activities for the next 2 years. The Director shall submit to Congress the report, unaltered, together with such comments as the Director considers appropriate, including—
(1) review data on the participation in Foundation activities of institutions serving populations
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_67bd3f22f5edd6652a05cd39
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-1885c-committee-on-equal-opportunities-in-science-and-engineering--d7ff811a7b.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 16, § 1885c; chapter-016-national-science-foundation.md
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**(a) Establishment; purposes** There is established within the Foundation a Committee on Equal Opportunities in Science and Engineering (hereinafter referred to as the “Committee”). The Committee shall provide advice to the Foundation concerning (1) the implementation of the provisions of sections 1885 to 1885d of this title and (2) other policies and activities of the Foundation to encourage full participation of women, minorities, and persons with disabilities in scientific, engineering, and professional fields.
**(b) Membership; Chairperson; term of members** Each member of the Committee shall be appointed by the Director. In addition, the Chairman of the National Science Board may designate a member of the Board as a member of the Committee. Members of the Committee shall be appointed to serve for a three-year term, and may be reappointed to serve one additional term of three years.
**(c) Responsibilities of Committee** The Committee shall be responsible for reviewing and evaluating all Foundation matters relating to opportunities for the participation in, and the advancement of, women, minorities, and persons with disabilities in education, training, and science and engineering research programs.
**(d) Standing or ad hoc subcommittees** The Committee may organize such standing or ad hoc subcommittees as the Committee finds appropriate.
**(e) Biennial report** Every 2 years, the Committee shall prepare and submit to the Director a report on its activities during the previous 2 years and proposed activities for the next 2 years. The Director shall submit to Congress the report, unaltered, together with such comments as the Director considers appropriate, including—
(1) review data on the participation in Foundation activities of institutions serving populations that are underrepresented in STEM disciplines, including poor, rural, and tribal populations; and
(2) recommendations regarding how the Foundation could improve outreach and inclusion of these populations in Foundation activities.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Program authorized**
(1) **In general**
(A) The Director shall carry out a program to award grants to institutions of higher education or eligible nonprofit organizations (or consortia of such institutions or organizations) to establish mathematics and science education partnership programs to improve elementary and secondary mathematics and science instruction.
(B) Grants shall be awarded under this subsection on a competitive, merit-reviewed basis.
(2) **Partnerships**
(A) In order to be eligible to receive a grant under this subsection, an institution of higher education or eligible nonprofit organization (or consortium of such institutions or organizations) shall enter into a partnership with one or more local educational agencies that may also include the department, college, or program of education at an institution of higher education, a State educational agency, or one or more businesses.
(B) A participating institution of higher education shall include mathematics, science, or engineering departments in the programs carried out through a partnership under this paragraph.
(3) **Uses of funds** — Grants awarded under this subsection shall be used for activities that draw upon the expertise of the partners to improve elementary or secondary education in mathematics or science and that are consistent with State mathematics and science student academic achievement standards, including—
(A) recruiting and preparing students for careers in elementary or secondary mathematics or science education;
(B) offering professional development programs, including—
(i) teacher institutes for the 21st century, as described in paragraph (10); and
(ii) academic year institutes or workshops that—
(I) are designed to strengthen the capabili
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1862n
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In General.—**
(1) **Advisory committees in existence on january 5, 1973.—** — Each advisory committee that is in existence on January 5, 1973, shall terminate not later than the expiration of the 2-year period following that date unless—
(A) in the case of an advisory committee established by the President or an officer of the Federal Government, such advisory committee is renewed by the President or that officer by appropriate action prior to the expiration of such 2-year period; or
(B) in the case of an advisory committee established by an Act of Congress, its duration is otherwise provided for by law.
(2) **Advisory committees established after january 5, 1973.—** — Each advisory committee established after January 5, 1973, shall terminate not later than the expiration of the 2-year period beginning on the date of its establishment unless—
(A) in the case of an advisory committee established by the President or an officer of the Federal Government 11 So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma. such advisory committee is renewed by the President or such officer by appropriate action prior to the end of such period; or
(B) in the case of an advisory committee established by an Act of Congress, its duration is otherwise provided for by law.
**(b) Charters.—**
(1) **Upon renewal.—** — Upon the renewal of an advisory committee, the advisory committee shall file a charter in accordance with [section 1008(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section1008/c&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Upon expiration of successive 2-year periods.—** — An advisory committee established by an Act of Congress shall file a charter in accordance with [section 1008(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.x
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 5 U.S.C. § 1013
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
There is established in the executive branch of the Government an independent agency to be known as the National Science Foundation (hereinafter referred to as the “Foundation”). The Foundation shall consist of a National Science Board (hereinafter referred to as the “Board”) and a Director.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1861
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Congress finds that it is in the national interest to promote the full use of human resources in science and engineering and to insure the full development and use of the scientific and engineering talents and skills of men and women, equally, of all ethnic, racial, and economic backgrounds, including persons with disabilities.
**(b)** The Congress declares it is the policy of the United States to encourage men and women, equally, of all ethnic, racial, and economic backgrounds, including persons with disabilities, to acquire skills in science, engineering, and mathematics, to have equal opportunity in education, training, and employment in scientific and engineering fields, and thereby to promote scientific and engineering literacy and the full use of the human resources of the Nation in science and engineering. To this end, the Congress declares that the highest quality science and engineering over the long-term requires substantial support, from currently available research and educational funds, for increased participation in science and engineering by women, minorities, and persons with disabilities. The Congress further declares that the impact on women, minorities, and persons with disabilities which is produced by advances in science and engineering must be included as essential factors in national and international science, engineering, and economic policies.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1885
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
The Foundation is authorized to—
(1) support activities designed to—
(A) increase the participation of women in courses of study at the undergraduate, graduate, and postgraduate levels leading to degrees in scientific and engineering fields;
(B) encourage women to consider and prepare for careers in science and engineering; or
(C) provide traineeship and fellowship opportunities for women in science and engineering;
(2) support programs in science, engineering, and mathematics in elementary and secondary schools so as to stimulate the acquisition of knowledge, skills, and information by female students and to increase female student awareness of career opportunities requiring scientific and engineering skills;
(3) support activities in continuing education in science and engineering which provide opportunities for women who—
(A) are in the work force, or
(B) who are not in the work force because their careers have been interrupted,
to acquire new knowledge, techniques, and skills in scientific and engineering fields;
(4) undertake a comprehensive research program designed to increase public understanding of (A) the potential contribution of women in science and engineering and (B) the means to facilitate the participation and advancement of women in scientific and engineering careers;
(5) establish a visiting women scientists and engineers program;
(6) support activities designed to improve the availability and quality of public information concerning the importance of the participation of women in careers in science and engineering;
(7) support activities of museums and science centers which demonstrate potential to interest and involve women in science and engineering;
(8) make grants, to be known as the National Research Opportunity Grants, t
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1885a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Foundation is authorized (1) to undertake or support a comprehensive science and engineering education program to increase the participation of minorities in science and engineering, and (2) to support activities to initiate research at minority institutions.
**(b)** The Foundation is authorized to undertake or support programs and activities to encourage the participation of persons with disabilities in the science and engineering professions.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1885b
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 5176
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 1885b
positions in the Federal Government and in federally
assisted research programs;
‘‘(2) coordinate existing Federal programs designed
to promote the employment of women, minorities,
and the handicapped in such positions;
‘‘(3) suggest cooperative interagency programs for
promoting such employment;
‘‘(4) identify exemplary State, local, or private sec-
tor programs designed to promote such employment;
and
‘‘(5) develop a long-range plan to advance opportu-
nities for women, minorities, and the handicapped in
Federal scientific and technical positions in federally
assisted research, and to coordinate the activities of
participating agencies with the Committee on Equal
Opportunities in Science and Engineering established
by section 36 of the National Science Foundation Au-
thorization and Science and Technology Equal Oppor-
tunities Act [now the National Science Foundation
Authorization and Science and Engineering Equal Op-
portunities Act] (42 U.S.C. 1885c), after the termi-
nation of the task force established by this section.
‘‘(b) For purposes of this section, the term ‘partici-
pating agency’ means—
‘‘(1) the National Science Foundation;
‘‘(2) the Department of Health and Human Services;
‘‘(3) the National Aeronautics and Space Adminis-
tration;
‘‘(4) the Environmental Protection Agency;
‘‘(5) the Department of Agriculture;
‘‘(6) the Department of Defense;
‘‘(7) the Department of Education;
‘‘(8) the Department of Energy;
‘‘(9) the Department of Commerce; and
‘‘(10) the Department of the Interior.
‘‘(c)(1) The task force on women, minorities, and the
handicapped in science and technology shall be com-
posed of individuals appointed by participating agen-
cies pursuant to this subsectio
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 1885c
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