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42 U.S.C. § 6966c — Best practices for battery recycling and labeling guidelines

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6966c — Best practices for battery recycling and labeling guidelines

**(a) Definitions** In this section: (1) **Administrator** — The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. (2) **Battery** — The term “battery” means a device that— (A) consists of 1 or more electrochemical cells that are electrically connected; and (B) is designed to store and deliver electric energy. (3) **Recycling** — The term “recycling” means the series of activities— (A) during which recyclable materials are processed into specification-grade commodities, and consumed as raw-material feedstock, in lieu of virgin materials, in the manufacturing of new products; (B) that may include collection, processing, and brokering; and (C) that result in subsequent consumption by a materials manufacturer, including for the manufacturing of new products. **(b) Best practices for collection of batteries to be recycled** (1) **In general** — The Administrator shall develop best practices that may be implemented by State, Tribal, and local governments with respect to the collection of batteries to be recycled in a manner that— (A) to the maximum extent practicable, is technically and economically feasible for State, Tribal, and local governments; (B) is environmentally sound and safe for waste management workers; and (C) optimizes the value and use of material derived from recycling of batteries. (2) **Consultation** — The Administrator shall develop the best practices described in paragraph (1) in coordination with State, Tribal, and local governments and relevant nongovernmental and private sector entities. (3) **Report** — Not later than 2 years after November 15, 2021, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report describing the best practices developed under paragraph (1). (4) **Authorization of

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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 82, § 6966c; chapter-082-solid-waste-disposal.md

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**(a) Definitions** In this section: (1) **Administrator** — The term “Administrator” means the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. (2) **Battery** — The term “battery” means a device that— (A) consists of 1 or more electrochemical cells that are electrically connected; and (B) is designed to store and deliver electric energy. (3) **Recycling** — The term “recycling” means the series of activities— (A) during which recyclable materials are processed into specification-grade commodities, and consumed as raw-material feedstock, in lieu of virgin materials, in the manufacturing of new products; (B) that may include collection, processing, and brokering; and (C) that result in subsequent consumption by a materials manufacturer, including for the manufacturing of new products. **(b) Best practices for collection of batteries to be recycled** (1) **In general** — The Administrator shall develop best practices that may be implemented by State, Tribal, and local governments with respect to the collection of batteries to be recycled in a manner that— (A) to the maximum extent practicable, is technically and economically feasible for State, Tribal, and local governments; (B) is environmentally sound and safe for waste management workers; and (C) optimizes the value and use of material derived from recycling of batteries. (2) **Consultation** — The Administrator shall develop the best practices described in paragraph (1) in coordination with State, Tribal, and local governments and relevant nongovernmental and private sector entities. (3) **Report** — Not later than 2 years after November 15, 2021, the Administrator shall submit to Congress a report describing the best practices developed under paragraph (1). (4) **Authorization of appropriations** — There is authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this subsection $10,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, to remain available until September 30, 2026. **(c) Voluntary labeling guidelines** (1) **In general** — There is established within the Environmental Protection Agency a program (referred to in this subsection as the “program”) to promote battery recycling through the development of— (A) voluntary labeling guidelines for batteries; and (B) other forms of communication materials for battery producers and consumers about the reuse and recycling of critical materials from batteries. (2) **Purposes** — The purposes of the program are to improve battery collection and reduce battery waste, including by— (A) identifying battery collection locations and increasing accessibility to those locations; (B) promoting consumer education about battery collection and recycling; and (C) reducing safety concerns relating to the improper disposal of batteries. (3) **Other standards and law** — The Administrator shall make every reasonable effort to ensure that voluntary labeling guidelines and other forms of communication materials developed under the program are consistent with— (A) international battery labeling standards; and (B) the Mercury-Containing and Rechargeable Battery Management Act ([42 U.S.C. 14301](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section14301&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.). (4) **Authorization of appropriations** — There is authorized to be appropriated to the Administrator to carry out this subsection $15,000,000 for fiscal year 2022, to remain available until September 30, 2026.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 14301 — Findings

The Congress finds that— (1) it is in the public interest to— (A) phase out the use of mercury in batteries and provide for the efficient and cost-effective collection and recycling or proper disposal of used nickel cadmium batteries, small sealed lead-acid batteries, and other regulated batteries; and (B) educate the public concerning the collection, recycling, and proper disposal of such batteries; (2) uniform national labeling requirements for regulated batteries, rechargeable consumer products, and product packaging will significantly benefit programs for regulated battery collection and recycling or proper disposal; and (3) it is in the public interest to encourage persons who use rechargeable batteries to participate in collection for recycling of used nickel-cadmium, small sealed lead-acid, and other regulated batteries.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 14301 — Findings

Page 8632 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 14301 Sec. 14302. Definitions. 14303. Information dissemination. 14304. Enforcement. 14305. Information gathering and access. 14306. State authority. 14307. Authorization of appropriations. SUBCHAPTER II—RECYCLING OF RECHARGEABLE BATTERIES 14321. Purpose. 14322. Rechargeable consumer products and label- ing. 14323. Requirements. SUBCHAPTER III—MANAGEMENT OF BATTERIES CONTAINING MERCURY 14331. Purpose. 14332. Limitations on sale of alkaline-manganese batteries containing mercury. 14333. Limitations on sale of zinc-carbon batteries containing mercury. 14334. Limitations on sale of button cell mercuric- oxide batteries. 14335. Limitations on sale of other mercuric-oxide batteries. 14336. New product or use. SUBCHAPTER I—GENERALLY § 14301. Findings The Congress finds that— (1) it is in the public interest to— (A) phase out the use of mercury in bat- teries and provide for the efficient and cost- effective collection and recycling or proper disposal of used nickel cadmium batteries, small sealed lead-acid batteries, and other regulated batteries; and (B) educate the public concerning the col- lection, recycling, and proper disposal of such batteries; (2) uniform national labeling requirements for regulated batteries, rechargeable consumer products, and product packaging will signifi- cantly benefit programs for regulated battery collection and recycling or proper disposal; and (3) it is in the public interest to encourage persons who use rechargeable batteries to par- ticipate in collection for recycling of used nickel-cadmium, small sealed lead-acid, and other regulated batteries. (Pub. L. 104–142, § 2, May 13, 1996, 110 Stat. 1329.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiari

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 6966c — Best practices for battery recycling and

Page 7002 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 6966c (b) Effect of sections Nothing in this section or section 6966a of this title affects any requirement of any law (includ- ing a regulation) in effect on August 10, 2005. (Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 6006, as added Pub. L. 109–59, title VI, § 6018(a), Aug. 10, 2005, 119 Stat. 1890.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT Section 6966a of this title, referred to in subsec. (b), was in the original ‘‘section 6005’’ meaning section 6005 of Pub. L. 89–272, which was translated as meaning the section 6005 of Pub. L. 89–272 as added by section 6017(a) of Pub. L. 109–59, to reflect the probable intent of Con- gress. § 6966c. Best practices for battery recycling and labeling guidelines (a) Definitions In this section: (1) Administrator The term ‘‘Administrator’’ means the Ad- ministrator of the Environmental Protection Agency. (2) Battery The term ‘‘battery’’ means a device that— (A) consists of 1 or more electrochemical cells that are electrically connected; and (B) is designed to store and deliver electric energy. (3) Recycling The term ‘‘recycling’’ means the series of ac- tivities— (A) during which recyclable materials are processed into specification-grade commod- ities, and consumed as raw-material feed- stock, in lieu of virgin materials, in the manufacturing of new products; (B) that may include collection, proc- essing, and brokering; and (C) that result in subsequent consumption by a materials manufacturer, including for the manufacturing of new products. (b) Best practices for collection of batteries to be recycled (1) In general The Administrator shall develop best prac- tices that may be implemented by State, Trib- al, and local governments with respect to the collection of batt

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