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42 U.S.C. § 14601 — Transferred
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 14601 was editorially reclassified as [section 40301 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section40301&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 14601
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_5ede71b64bd70f4b896fa03b
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-14601-transferred--f33e20294b.md
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Passage SHA-256: 4d5646d1a33a086536ebb599b55262fc7fae07dfda54980d5303ce37fa39cf07
Source location: Title 42, Chapter 140, § 14601; chapter-140-criminal-justice-identification-information-and-communication.md
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### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Section 14601 was editorially reclassified as [section 40301 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section40301&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Subject to the availability of amounts provided in advance in appropriations Acts, the Office of Justice Programs relying principally on the expertise of the Bureau of Justice Statistics shall make a grant to each State, in a manner consistent with the national criminal history improvement program, which shall be used by the State, in conjunction with units of local government, State and local courts, other States, or combinations thereof, to establish or upgrade an integrated approach to develop information and identification technologies and systems to—
(1) upgrade criminal history and criminal justice record systems, including systems operated by law enforcement agencies and courts;
(2) improve criminal justice identification;
(3) promote compatibility and integration of national, State, and local systems for—
(A) criminal justice purposes;
(B) firearms eligibility determinations;
(C) identification of all individuals who have been convicted of a crime punishable by imprisonment for a term exceeding 1 year 11 So in original. Probably should be followed by a semicolon.
(D) identification of sexual offenders;
(E) identification of domestic violence offenders; and
(F) background checks for other authorized purposes unrelated to criminal justice; and
(4) capture information for statistical and research purposes to improve the administration of criminal justice.
**(b) Use of grant amounts** Grants under this section may be used for programs to establish, develop, update, or upgrade—
(1) State centralized, automated, adult and juvenile criminal history record information systems, including arrest and disposition reporting;
(2) automated fingerprint identification systems that are compatible with standards established by the Natio
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 40301
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** Beginning 3 years after January 8, 2008, a State shall be eligible to receive a waiver of the 10 percent matching requirement for National Criminal History Improvement Grants under [section 40301 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section40301&num=0&edition=prelim) if the State is in compliance with an implementation plan established under subsection (b) or provides at least 90 percent of the information described in subsection (c). The length of such a waiver shall not exceed 2 years.
**(b) State estimates**
(1) **Initial state estimate**
(A) *In general* — To assist the Attorney General in making a determination under subsection (a) of this section, and under [section 40914 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section40914&num=0&edition=prelim), concerning the compliance of the States in providing information to the Attorney General for the purpose of receiving a waiver under subsection (a) of this section, or facing a loss of funds under [section 40914 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section40914&num=0&edition=prelim), by a date not later than 180 days after January 8, 2008, each State shall provide the Attorney General with a reasonable estimate, as calculated by a method determined by the Attorney General and in accordance with [section 40914(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section40914/d&num=0&edition=prelim), of the number of the records described in subparagraph (C) applicable to such State that concern persons who are prohibited from possessing or receiving a firearm under subsection (g) or (n) of [section 922 of title 18](https://uscode.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 40915
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8643
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 14661
1 See References in Text note below.
(A) any organization which is described in
section 501(c)(3) of title 26 and exempt from
tax under section 501(a) of such title and
which does not practice any action which
constitutes a hate crime referred to in sub-
section (b)(1) of the first section of the Hate
Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534 note); 1 or
(B) any not-for-profit organization which
is organized and conducted for public benefit
and operated primarily for charitable, civic,
educational, religious, welfare, or health
purposes and which does not practice any ac-
tion which constitutes a hate crime referred
to in subsection (b)(1) of the first section of
the Hate Crime Statistics Act (28 U.S.C. 534
note).1
(5) State
The term ‘‘State’’ means each of the several
States, the District of Columbia, the Common-
wealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands,
Guam, American Samoa, the Northern Mar-
iana Islands, any other territory or possession
of the United States, or any political subdivi-
sion of any such State, territory, or posses-
sion.
(6) Volunteer
The term ‘‘volunteer’’ means an individual
performing services for a nonprofit organiza-
tion or a governmental entity who does not re-
ceive—
(A) compensation (other than reasonable
reimbursement or allowance for expenses ac-
tually incurred); or
(B) any other thing of value in lieu of com-
pensation,
in excess of $500 per year, and such term in-
cludes a volunteer serving as a director, offi-
cer, trustee, or direct service volunteer.
(Pub. L. 105–19, § 6, June 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 221.)
Editorial Notes
REFERENCES IN TEXT
The first section of the Hate Crime Statistics Act, re-
ferred to in par. (4), is Pub. L. 101–275, § 1, Apr. 23, 1990,
104
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 14601
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.