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50 U.S.C. § 4815 — Administration of export controls
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The President shall rely on, including through delegations, as appropriate, the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, the Director of National Intelligence, and the heads of other Federal agencies as appropriate, to exercise the authority to carry out the purposes set forth in subsection (b).
**(b) Purposes** The purposes of this section include to—
(1) advise the President with respect to—
(A) identifying specific threats to the national security and foreign policy that the authority of this subchapter may be used to address; and
(B) exercising the authority under this subchapter to implement policies, regulations, procedures, and actions that are necessary to effectively counteract those threats;
(2) review and approve—
(A) criteria for including items on, and removing such an item from, a list of controlled items established under this subchapter;
(B) an interagency procedure for compiling and amending any list described in subparagraph (A);
(C) criteria for including a person on a list of persons to whom exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of items are prohibited or restricted under this subchapter;
(D) standards for compliance by persons subject to controls under this subchapter; and
(E) policies and procedures for the end-use monitoring of exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of items controlled under this subchapter; and
(3) benefit from the inherent equities, experience, and capabilities of the Federal officials described in subsection (a).
**(c) Sense of Congress** It is the sense of Congress that the administration of export controls under this subchapter should be consistent with the procedures relating to export license applications described in Exec
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Source location: Title 50, Chapter 58, § 4815; chapter-058-export-control-reform.md
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**(a) In general** The President shall rely on, including through delegations, as appropriate, the Secretary, the Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, the Secretary of Energy, the Director of National Intelligence, and the heads of other Federal agencies as appropriate, to exercise the authority to carry out the purposes set forth in subsection (b).
**(b) Purposes** The purposes of this section include to—
(1) advise the President with respect to—
(A) identifying specific threats to the national security and foreign policy that the authority of this subchapter may be used to address; and
(B) exercising the authority under this subchapter to implement policies, regulations, procedures, and actions that are necessary to effectively counteract those threats;
(2) review and approve—
(A) criteria for including items on, and removing such an item from, a list of controlled items established under this subchapter;
(B) an interagency procedure for compiling and amending any list described in subparagraph (A);
(C) criteria for including a person on a list of persons to whom exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of items are prohibited or restricted under this subchapter;
(D) standards for compliance by persons subject to controls under this subchapter; and
(E) policies and procedures for the end-use monitoring of exports, reexports, and in-country transfers of items controlled under this subchapter; and
(3) benefit from the inherent equities, experience, and capabilities of the Federal officials described in subsection (a).
**(c) Sense of Congress** It is the sense of Congress that the administration of export controls under this subchapter should be consistent with the procedures relating to export license applications described in Executive Order 12981 (1995).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, Pub. L. 96–72, § 4, Sept. 29, 1979, 93 Stat. 505; Pub. L. 99–64, title I, § 104, July 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 122; Pub. L. 100–418, title II, §§ 2411, 2412, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1347; Pub. L. 114–125, title VIII, § 802(d)(2), Feb. 24, 2016, 130 Stat. 210, set forth general provisions relating to export licensing and controls.
Section was formerly classified to section 2403 of the former Appendix to this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
A prior section 2403 of the former Appendix to this title, Pub. L. 91–184, § 4, Dec. 30, 1969, 83 Stat. 842; Pub. L. 92–412, title I, § 104(a), (b)(1), Aug. 29, 1972, 86 Stat. 644, 645; Pub. L. 93–500, §§ 3(a), 5(a), 7, 9, 10, 12, Oct. 29, 1974, 88 Stat. 1552–1557; Pub. L. 95–52, title I, §§ 103(a), (b)(1)–(3), (c), 104–110, 113(b), title II, § 201(b), June 22, 1977, 91 Stat. 235–239, 241, 246; Pub. L. 95–223, title III, § 301(a), (b)(1), Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1629; Pub. L. 95–384. § 6(d)(2), Sept. 26, 1978, 92 Stat. 731; Pub. L. 95–435, § 5(d), Oct. 10, 1978, 92 Stat. 1052; Pub. L. 96–67, § 2, Sept. 21, 1979, 93 Stat. 415, set forth provisions relating to authorities to effectuate policies and limitations on exercise of authorities, prior to the expiration of Pub. L. 91–184 on Sept. 30, 1979.
#### Ex. Ord. No. 12002. Administration of Export Administration Act
Ex. Ord. No. 12002, July 7, 1977, 42 F.R. 35623, as amended by Ex. Ord. No. 12755, Mar. 12, 1991, 56 F.R. 11057; Ex. Ord. No. 13286, § 54, Feb. 28, 2003, 68 F.R. 10629, provided:
By virtue of the authority vested in me by the Constitution and statutes of the United States of America, including the Export Administration Act of 1969, as amended ([former] 50 U.S.C. App. 2401, et seq.), and as President of the
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In general** The President shall appoint, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, two Assistant Secretaries of Commerce to assist the Under Secretary of Commerce for Industry and Security in carrying out the functions described in paragraphs (1) and (2) of [section 4851(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section4851/a&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(b) Continuation in office of one Assistant Secretary** An individual appointed as an Assistant Secretary of Commerce under section 15(a) of the Export Administration Act of 1979 11 See References in Text note below. (as continued in effect pursuant to the International Emergency Economic Powers Act ([50 U.S.C. 1701](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1701&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.)) and serving in that position on the day before the date of the enactment of this Act may serve in one of the Assistant Secretary positions established under subsection (a) on and after that date without the need for renomination or reappointment.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section 4605, Pub. L. 96–72, § 6, Sept. 29, 1979, 93 Stat. 513; Pub. L. 96–533, title I, § 111, Dec. 16, 1980, 94 Stat. 3138; Pub. L. 97–145, § 6, Dec. 29, 1981, 95 Stat. 1728; Pub. L. 99–64, title I, § 108(a)–(g)(1), (h)–(j)(1), (k), (l)(1), July 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 131–136; Pub. L. 99–399, title V, § 509(b), Aug. 27, 1986, 100 Stat. 874; Pub. L. 100–418, title II, § 2423, Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1358; Pub. L. 101–222, § 4, Dec. 12, 1989, 103 Stat. 1897; Pub. L. 101–510, div. A, title XVII, § 1702(a), Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1739; Pub. L. 102–138, title V, § 504(b), Oct. 28, 1991, 105 Stat. 724; Pub. L. 102–182, title III, §§ 304(b), 309(a), Dec. 4, 1991, 105 Stat. 1246, 1258; Pub. L. 103–236, title VII, § 736, Apr. 30, 1994, 108 Stat. 506; Pub. L. 104–316, title I, § 128(c), Oct. 19, 1996, 110 Stat. 3841; Pub. L. 105–277, div. G, title XIV, § 1422(b)(7), Oct. 21, 1998, 112 Stat. 2681–793; Pub. L. 108–458, title VII, § 7102(c)(1), Dec. 17, 2004, 118 Stat. 3776, related to prohibition or curtailment of exports to further United States foreign policy or to fulfill its international obligations.
Section 4606, Pub. L. 96–72, § 7, Sept. 29, 1979, 93 Stat. 515; Pub. L. 99–64, title I, §§ 109, 110, July 12, 1985, 99 Stat. 137, 139; Pub. L. 100–180, div. A, title XII, § 1246, Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1165; Pub. L. 100–418, title II, § 2424(a), Aug. 23, 1988, 102 Stat. 1359; Pub. L. 100–449, title III, § 305(a), Sept. 28, 1988, 102 Stat. 1876, related to quantitative restrictions on exports of goods in order to carry out policy declaration in former [section 4602 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section4602&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 4607, Pub. L. 96–72, § 8, Sept. 29, 1979, 93 Stat. 521, related to is
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) **Controlled** — The term “controlled” refers to an item subject to the jurisdiction of the United States under subchapter I.
(2) **Dual-use** — The term “dual-use”, with respect to an item, means the item has civilian applications and military, terrorism, weapons of mass destruction, or law-enforcement-related applications.
(3) **Export** — The term “export”, with respect to an item subject to controls under subchapter I, includes—
(A) the shipment or transmission of the item out of the United States, including the sending or taking of the item out of the United States, in any manner; and
(B) the release or transfer of technology or source code relating to the item to a foreign person in the United States.
(4) **Export Administration Regulations** — The term “Export Administration Regulations” means—
(A) the Export Administration Regulations as promulgated, maintained, and amended under the authority of the International Emergency Economic Powers Act [[50 U.S.C. 1701](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section1701&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] and codified, as of August 13, 2018, in subchapter C of chapter VII of title 15, Code of Federal Regulations; or
(B) regulations that are promulgated, maintained, and amended under the authority of subchapter I on or after August 13, 2018.
(5) **Foreign person** — The term “foreign person” means—
(A) any natural person who is not a lawful permanent resident of the United States, citizen of the United States, or any other protected individual (as such term is defined in [section 1324b(a)(3) of title 8](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1324b/a/3&num=0&edition=prelim));
(B) any corporation, business association, p
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1207
TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE
§ 4815
ment Organization and Employees, and was substan-
tially repealed and restated in chapter 10 (§ 1001 et seq.)
of Title 5 by Pub. L. 117–286, §§ 3(a), 7, Dec. 27, 2022, 136
Stat. 4197, 4361. For disposition of sections of the Act
into chapter 10 of Title 5, see Disposition Table pre-
ceding section 101 of Title 5.
IEEPA, referred to in subsec. (b), is the International
Emergency Economic Powers Act, title II of Pub. L.
95–223, Dec. 28, 1977, 91 Stat. 1626, which is classified
generally to chapter 35 (§ 1701 et seq.) of this title. For
complete classification of this Act to the Code, see
Short Title note set out under section 1701 of this title
and Tables.
§ 4814. Administration of export controls
(a) In general
The President shall rely on, including through
delegations, as appropriate, the Secretary, the
Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of State, the
Secretary of Energy, the Director of National
Intelligence, and the heads of other Federal
agencies as appropriate, to exercise the author-
ity to carry out the purposes set forth in sub-
section (b).
(b) Purposes
The purposes of this section include to—
(1) advise the President with respect to—
(A) identifying specific threats to the na-
tional security and foreign policy that the
authority of this subchapter may be used to
address; and
(B) exercising the authority under this
subchapter to implement policies, regula-
tions, procedures, and actions that are nec-
essary
to
effectively
counteract
those
threats;
(2) review and approve—
(A) criteria for including items on, and re-
moving such an item from, a list of con-
trolled items established under this sub-
chapter;
(B) an interagency procedure for compiling
and amending any list described
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