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18 U.S.C. § 1543 — Forgery or false use of passport
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Whoever falsely makes, forges, counterfeits, mutilates, or alters any passport or instrument purporting to be a passport, with intent that the same may be used; or
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_5d3df2c8cda348427fc3419c
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-18/section-1543-forgery-or-false-use-of-passport--e877259cf3.md
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Passage SHA-256: 4612e7041f121479167706fe175abc1ae5e3cf01f6505d369ff5edda6a7ac8a7
Source location: Title 18, Chapter 75, § 1543; chapter-075-passports-and-visas.md
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Whoever falsely makes, forges, counterfeits, mutilates, or alters any passport or instrument purporting to be a passport, with intent that the same may be used; or
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Whoever commits an offense against the United States or aids, abets, counsels, commands, induces or procures its commission, is punishable as a principal.
**(b)** Whoever willfully causes an act to be done which if directly performed by him or another would be an offense against the United States, is punishable as a principal.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 2
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Whoever, in a circumstance described in subsection (c) of this section—
(1) knowingly and without lawful authority produces an identification document, authentication feature, or a false identification document;
(2) knowingly transfers an identification document, authentication feature, or a false identification document knowing that such document or feature was stolen or produced without lawful authority;
(3) knowingly possesses with intent to use unlawfully or transfer unlawfully five or more identification documents (other than those issued lawfully for the use of the possessor), authentication features, or false identification documents;
(4) knowingly possesses an identification document (other than one issued lawfully for the use of the possessor), authentication feature, or a false identification document, with the intent such document or feature be used to defraud the United States;
(5) knowingly produces, transfers, or possesses a document-making implement or authentication feature with the intent such document-making implement or authentication feature will be used in the production of a false identification document or another document-making implement or authentication feature which will be so used;
(6) knowingly possesses an identification document or authentication feature that is or appears to be an identification document or authentication feature of the United States or a sponsoring entity of an event designated as a special event of national significance which is stolen or produced without lawful authority knowing that such document or feature was stolen or produced without such authority;
(7) knowingly transfers, possesses, or uses, without lawful authority, a means of identification of another person with the intent to commit, or to aid
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 1028
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As used in this chapter—
(1) the term “international terrorism” means activities that—
(A) involve violent acts or acts dangerous to human life that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any State, or that would be a criminal violation if committed within the jurisdiction of the United States or of any State;
(B) appear to be intended—
(i) to intimidate or coerce a civilian population;
(ii) to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or
(iii) to affect the conduct of a government by mass destruction, assassination, or kidnapping; and
(C) occur primarily outside the territorial jurisdiction of the United States, or transcend national boundaries in terms of the means by which they are accomplished, the persons they appear intended to intimidate or coerce, or the locale in which their perpetrators operate or seek asylum;
(2) the term “national of the United States” has the meaning given such term in section 101(a)(22) of the Immigration and Nationality Act;
(3) the term “person” means any individual or entity capable of holding a legal or beneficial interest in property;
(4) the term “act of war” means any act occurring in the course of—
(A) declared war;
(B) armed conflict, whether or not war has been declared, between two or more nations; or
(C) armed conflict between military forces of any origin;
(5) the term “domestic terrorism” means activities that—
(A) involve acts dangerous to human life that are a violation of the criminal laws of the United States or of any State;
(B) appear to be intended—
(i) to intimidate or coerce a civilian population;
(ii) to influence the policy of a government by intimidation or coercion; or
(iii) to affect the conduct of a gover
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 2331
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section 219, R.S. § 4078; act June 14, 1902, ch. 1088, § 3, 32 Stat. 386, related to issuance of false passports. See [section 1541 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1541&num=0&edition=prelim), Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
Section 220, acts June 15, 1917, ch. 30, title IX, § 2, 40 Stat. 227; Mar. 28, 1940, ch. 72, § 7, 54 Stat. 80, related to false statements in application for passports. See [section 1542 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1542&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 221, acts June 15, 1917, ch. 30, title IX, § 3, 40 Stat. 227; Mar. 28, 1940, ch. 72, § 7, 54 Stat. 80, related to unlawful use of passports. See [section 1544 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1544&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 222, acts June 15, 1917, ch. 30, title IX, § 4, 40 Stat. 227; Mar. 28, 1940, ch. 72, § 7, 54 Stat. 80, related to forging or altering of passports. See [section 1543 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section1543&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** As used in this chapter—
(1) The term “administrator” means the official designated by the Secretary of State pursuant to [section 1104(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title8-section1104/b&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) The term “advocates” includes, but is not limited to, advises, recommends, furthers by overt act, and admits belief in.
(3) The term “alien” means any person not a citizen or national of the United States.
(4) The term “application for admission” has reference to the application for admission into the United States and not to the application for the issuance of an immigrant or nonimmigrant visa.
(5) The term “Attorney General” means the Attorney General of the United States.
(6) The term “border crossing identification card” means a document of identity bearing that designation issued to an alien who is lawfully admitted for permanent residence, or to an alien who is a resident in foreign contiguous territory, by a consular officer or an immigration officer for the purpose of crossing over the borders between the United States and foreign contiguous territory in accordance with such conditions for its issuance and use as may be prescribed by regulations. Such regulations shall provide that (A) each such document include a biometric identifier (such as the fingerprint or handprint of the alien) that is machine readable and (B) an alien presenting a border crossing identification card is not permitted to cross over the border into the United States unless the biometric identifier contained on the card matches the appropriate biometric characteristic of the alien.
(7) The term “clerk of court” means a clerk of a naturalization court.
(8) The terms “Commissioner” and “Deputy Commissioner” mean the Co
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 405
TITLE 18—CRIMES AND CRIMINAL PROCEDURE
§ 1543
The venue provision, which followed the punishment
provisions, was omitted as covered by section 3238 of
this title.
Changes were made in phraseology.
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2002—Pub. L. 107–273 substituted ‘‘to facilitate’’ for
‘‘to facility’’ in third par.
1996—Pub. L. 104–294, § 607(n)(1), struck out ‘‘or posses-
sion’’ after ‘‘or a State’’ in first par.
Pub. L. 104–294, § 607(n)(2), added last par. defining
‘‘State’’ for purposes of this section.
Pub. L. 104–208 substituted ‘‘imprisoned not more
than 25 years (if the offense was committed to facili-
tate an act of international terrorism (as defined in
section 2331 of this title)), 20 years (if the offense was
committed to facilitate a drug trafficking crime (as de-
fined in section 929(a) of this title)), 10 years (in the
case of the first or second such offense, if the offense
was not committed to facility such an act of inter-
national terrorism or a drug trafficking crime), or 15
years (in the case of any other offense)’’ for ‘‘impris-
oned not more than 10 years’’ in third par.
1994—Pub. L. 103–322, § 330016(1)(G), which directed the
amendment of this section by substituting ‘‘under this
title’’ for ‘‘not more than $500’’, could not be executed
because the words ‘‘not more than $500’’ did not appear
in text subsequent to amendment by Pub. L. 103–322,
§ 130009(a)(1). See below.
Pub. L. 103–322, § 130009(a)(1), substituted ‘‘under this
title, imprisoned not more than 10 years’’ for ‘‘not
more than $500 or imprisoned not more than one year’’
in last par.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1996 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 104–208 applicable with re-
spect to offenses occurring on or after Sept. 30, 1996
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