Arkansas Legal Resource Navigator

34 U.S.C. § 12462 — Findings

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 12462 — Findings

Congress finds that— (1) the former United States Advisory Board on Child Abuse suggests that domestic violence may be the single major precursor to child abuse and neglect fatalities in this country; (2) studies suggest that as many as 10,000,000 children witness domestic violence every year; (3) studies suggest that among children and teenagers, recent exposure to violence in the home was a significant factor in predicting a child’s violent behavior; (4) a study by the Nurse-Family Partnership found that children whose parents did not participate in home visitation programs that provided coaching in parenting skills, advice and support, were almost 5 times more likely to be abused in their first 2 years of life; (5) a child’s exposure to domestic violence seems to pose the greatest independent risk for being the victim of any act of partner violence as an adult; (6) children exposed to domestic violence are more likely to believe that using violence is an effective means of getting one’s needs met and managing conflict in close relationships; (7) children exposed to abusive parenting, harsh or erratic discipline, or domestic violence are at increased risk for juvenile crime; and (8) in a national survey of more than 6,000 American families, 50 percent of men who frequently assaulted their wives also frequently abused their children.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 34 U.S.C. § 12462

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.

Original supplied file — preserved unchanged

Download original Markdown file

File SHA-256: 5380d82992d8cc6a83a3120dd07ab91c9d50071cdc07c7b73b052005f14dfc51. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.

Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.

Open the recorded source website ↗

Record provenance

Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_5b5e237796bc469382d5f921
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-34/section-12462-findings--2cf9dd4eb5.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: 771137b65454fcca8a65aadab419415bb820cf9e4bce2489f29b979e27cccec8

Source location: Title 34, Chapter 121, § 12462; chapter-121-violent-crime-control-and-law-enforcement.md

Stored source content

Congress finds that— (1) the former United States Advisory Board on Child Abuse suggests that domestic violence may be the single major precursor to child abuse and neglect fatalities in this country; (2) studies suggest that as many as 10,000,000 children witness domestic violence every year; (3) studies suggest that among children and teenagers, recent exposure to violence in the home was a significant factor in predicting a child’s violent behavior; (4) a study by the Nurse-Family Partnership found that children whose parents did not participate in home visitation programs that provided coaching in parenting skills, advice and support, were almost 5 times more likely to be abused in their first 2 years of life; (5) a child’s exposure to domestic violence seems to pose the greatest independent risk for being the victim of any act of partner violence as an adult; (6) children exposed to domestic violence are more likely to believe that using violence is an effective means of getting one’s needs met and managing conflict in close relationships; (7) children exposed to abusive parenting, harsh or erratic discipline, or domestic violence are at increased risk for juvenile crime; and (8) in a national survey of more than 6,000 American families, 50 percent of men who frequently assaulted their wives also frequently abused their children.

Cross-references

Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 14043d — Repealed. Pub. L. 113–4, title III, § 302, Mar. 7, 2013, 127 Stat. 84

### Statutory Notes Section 14043c–1, Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 41202, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title III, § 303, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3005, related to access to justice for youth. Section 14043c–2, Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 41203, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title III, § 303, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3008, related to grants for training and collaboration on the intersection between domestic violence and child maltreatment. Section 14043c–3, Pub. L. 103–322, title IV, § 41204, as added Pub. L. 109–162, title III, § 303, Jan. 5, 2006, 119 Stat. 3010; amended Pub. L. 109–271, § 4(a), Aug. 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 758, related to grants to combat domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, and stalking in middle and high schools. #### Effective Date of Repeal Repeal not effective until the beginning of the fiscal year following Mar. 7, 2013, see section 4 of Pub. L. 113–4, set out as an Effective Date of 2013 Amendment note under [section 2261 of Title 18](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section2261&num=0&edition=prelim), Crimes and Criminal Procedure.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 14043d

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 14043d–2 — Transferred

### Statutory Notes #### Codification Section 14043d–1 was editorially reclassified as [section 12462 of Title 34](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title34-section12462&num=0&edition=prelim), Crime Control and Law Enforcement.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 14043d–2

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

34 U.S.C. § 12462 — Purpose

Page 371 TITLE 34—CRIME CONTROL AND LAW ENFORCEMENT § 12462 populations, who are victims of domestic violence, dat- ing violence, sexual assault, stalking, and sex traf- ficking’’ for ‘‘target youth who are victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, stalking, and sex trafficking’’ in introductory provisions. Subsec. (b)(1)(D), (E). Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(1)(A)(ii)–(iv), added subpars. (D) and (E). Subsec. (b)(2)(A). Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(1)(B)(i), sub- stituted ‘‘stalking, sex trafficking, or female genital mutilation or cutting’’ for ‘‘stalking, or sex traf- ficking’’. Subsec. (b)(2)(C). Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(1)(B)(ii), in- serted ‘‘confidential’’ before ‘‘support services’’. Subsec. (b)(2)(E). Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(1)(B)(iii), in- serted ‘‘, including youth in underserved populations,’’ after ‘‘programming for youth’’. Subsec. (b)(3), (4). Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(1)(C), added pars. (3) and (4). Subsec. (c)(1)(A). Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(2)(A)(ii), which directed insertion of ‘‘Native Hawaiian organization, urban Indian organization,’’ before ‘‘or population-spe- cific community-based organization’’, was executed by making the insertion before ‘‘or population-specific or community-based organization’’, to reflect the prob- able intent of Congress. Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(2)(A)(i), inserted ‘‘organization’’ after ‘‘tribal nonprofit’’. Subsec. (c)(2)(A). Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(2)(B), sub- stituted ‘‘subparagraph (A) or (B) of paragraph (1)’’ for ‘‘paragraph (1)’’. Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 117–103, § 302(3), substituted ‘‘, including training on working with youth victims of domestic violence, dating violence, sexual assault, or sex trafficking in underserved populations, if such youth are among those being served.’’ for pe

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 34 U.S.C. § 12462

Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.