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42 U.S.C. § 13557 — Disadvantaged business enterprises

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 13557 — Disadvantaged business enterprises

**(a) General rule** To the extent practicable, the head of each agency shall provide that the obligation of not less than 10 percent of the total combined amounts obligated for contracts and subcontracts by each agency under this Act and amendments made by this Act pursuant to competitive procedures within the meaning of either division C (except sections 3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 4710, and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41, or chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined in [section 3016 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section3016&num=0&edition=prelim)), shall be expended either with— (1) small business concerns controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals or women; (2) historically Black colleges and universities; (3) colleges and universities having a student body in which more than 20 percent of the students are Hispanic Americans or Native Americans; or (4) qualified HUBZone small business concerns. **(b) Definitions** For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply: (1) The term “small business concern” has the meaning such term has under [section 632 of title 15](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section632&num=0&edition=prelim). However, for purposes of contracts and subcontracts requiring engineering services the applicable size standard shall be that established for military and aerospace equipment and military weapons. (2) The term “socially and economically disadvantaged individuals” has the meaning such term has under [section 637(d) of title 15](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section637/d&num=0&edition=prelim) and relevant subcontracting regulations promulgated pursuant

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_59ab99576b9a5512e1a99df6
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-13557-disadvantaged-business-enterprises--b384e796e7.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 134, § 13557; chapter-134-energy-policy.md

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**(a) General rule** To the extent practicable, the head of each agency shall provide that the obligation of not less than 10 percent of the total combined amounts obligated for contracts and subcontracts by each agency under this Act and amendments made by this Act pursuant to competitive procedures within the meaning of either division C (except sections 3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 4710, and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41, or chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined in [section 3016 of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section3016&num=0&edition=prelim)), shall be expended either with— (1) small business concerns controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals or women; (2) historically Black colleges and universities; (3) colleges and universities having a student body in which more than 20 percent of the students are Hispanic Americans or Native Americans; or (4) qualified HUBZone small business concerns. **(b) Definitions** For purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply: (1) The term “small business concern” has the meaning such term has under [section 632 of title 15](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section632&num=0&edition=prelim). However, for purposes of contracts and subcontracts requiring engineering services the applicable size standard shall be that established for military and aerospace equipment and military weapons. (2) The term “socially and economically disadvantaged individuals” has the meaning such term has under [section 637(d) of title 15](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section637/d&num=0&edition=prelim) and relevant subcontracting regulations promulgated pursuant thereto. (3) The term “qualified HUBZone small business concern” has the meaning given that term in section 632(p) 11 See References in Text note below. of title 15.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 13201 — Air quality enhancement program

**(a) Eligible projects** Projects supported under [section 13572(a)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section13572/a/2&num=0&edition=prelim) shall— (1) utilize technologies that meet relevant Federal and State clean air requirements applicable to the unit or facility, including being adequately demonstrated for purposes of [section 7411 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section7411&num=0&edition=prelim), achievable for purposes of [section 7479 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section7479&num=0&edition=prelim), or achievable in practice for purposes of [section 7501 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section7501&num=0&edition=prelim); or (2) utilize equipment or processes that exceed relevant Federal or State clean air requirements applicable to the unit or facilities included in the projects by achieving greater efficiency or environmental performance. **(b) Priority in project selection** In making an award under [section 13572(a)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section13572/a/2&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary shall give priority to— (1) projects whose installation is likely to result in significant air quality improvements in nonattainment air quality areas or substantially reduce the emission level of criteria pollutants and mercury air emissions; (2) projects for pollution control that result in the mitigation or collection of more than 1 pollutant; and (3) projects designed to allow the use of the waste byproducts or other byproducts of the equipment. **(c) Authorization of appropriations** There a

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 13201

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 3016 — Chapter 137 legacy provisions

In this part, the term “chapter 137 legacy provisions” means the following sections of this title: sections 3002, 3004, 3011–3015, 3041, 3063–3069, 3134, 3151–3157, 3201–3208, 3221–3227, 3241, 3243, 3249, 3252, 3301–3309, 3321–3323, 3344, 3345, 3371–3375, 3377, 3401, 3403, 3405, 3406, 3501–3511, 3531–3535, 3571, 3572, 3573, 3701–3708, 3741–3750, 3761, 3771–3775, 3781–3786, 3791, 3794, 3801–3807, 3841, 3842, 3847, 3881, 3901, 3902, 4202(b), 4324, 4325, 4501, 4502, 4505, 4506, 4507, 4576, 4657, 4660, 4751, 4752, and 8751.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 3016

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 632 — Definitions

**(a) Small business concerns** (1) **In general** — For the purposes of this chapter, a small-business concern, including but not limited to enterprises that are engaged in the business of production of food and fiber, ranching and raising of livestock, aquaculture, and all other farming and agricultural related industries, shall be deemed to be one which is independently owned and operated and which is not dominant in its field of operation. (2) **Establishment of size standards** (A) *In general* — In addition to the criteria specified in paragraph (1) and subject to the requirements specified under subparagraph (C), the Administrator may specify detailed definitions or standards by which a business concern may be determined to be a small business concern for the purposes of this chapter or any other Act. (B) *Additional criteria* — The standards described in paragraph (1) may utilize number of employees, dollar volume of business, net worth, net income, a combination thereof, or other appropriate factors. (C) *Requirements* — Unless specifically authorized by statute, no Federal department (including the Administration when acting pursuant to subparagraph (A)) or agency may prescribe a size standard for categorizing a business concern as a small business concern, unless such proposed size standard— (i) is proposed after an opportunity for public notice and comment; (ii) provides for determining— (I) the size of a manufacturing concern as measured by the manufacturing concern’s average employment based upon employment during each of the manufacturing concern’s pay periods for the preceding 24 months; (II) the size of a business concern providing services on the basis of the annual average gross receipts of the business concern over

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 632

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 631 — Declaration of policy

**(a) Aid, counsel, assistance, etc., to small business concerns** The essence of the American economic system of private enterprise is free competition. Only through full and free competition can free markets, free entry into business, and opportunities for the expression and growth of personal initiative and individual judgment be assured. The preservation and expansion of such competition is basic not only to the economic well-being but to the security of this Nation. Such security and well-being cannot be realized unless the actual and potential capacity of small business is encouraged and developed. It is the declared policy of the Congress that the Government should aid, counsel, assist, and protect, insofar as is possible, the interests of small-business concerns in order to preserve free competitive enterprise, to insure that a fair proportion of the total purchases and contracts or subcontracts for property and services for the Government (including but not limited to contracts or subcontracts for maintenance, repair, and construction) be placed with small-business enterprises, to insure that a fair proportion of the total sales of Government property be made to such enterprises, and to maintain and strengthen the overall economy of the Nation. **(b) Assistance to compete in international markets** (1) It is the declared policy of the Congress that the Federal Government, through the Administrator of the Small Business Administration, acting through the Associate Administrator for International Trade, and in cooperation with the Department of Commerce and other relevant State and Federal agencies, should aid and assist small businesses, as defined under this chapter, to increase their ability to compete in international markets by— (A) enhancing their abil

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 631

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 15974 — Western integrated coal gasification demonstration project

**(a) In general** Subject to the availability of appropriations, the Secretary shall carry out a project to demonstrate production of energy from coal mined in the western United States using integrated gasification combined cycle technology (referred to in this section as the “demonstration project”). **(b) Components** The demonstration project— (1) may include repowering of existing facilities; (2) shall be designed to demonstrate the ability to use coal with an energy content of not more than 9,000 Btu/lb.; and (3) shall be capable of removing and sequestering carbon dioxide emissions. **(c) All types of western coals** Notwithstanding the foregoing, and to the extent economically feasible, the demonstration project shall also be designed to demonstrate the ability to use a variety of types of coal (including subbituminous and bituminous coal with an energy content of up to 13,000 Btu/lb.) mined in the western United States. **(d) Location** The demonstration project shall be located in a western State at an altitude of greater than 4,000 feet above sea level. **(e) Cost sharing** The Federal share of the cost of the demonstration project shall be determined in accordance with [section 16352 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section16352&num=0&edition=prelim). **(f) Loan guarantees** Notwithstanding subchapter XIII, the demonstration project shall not be eligible for Federal loan guarantees.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 15974

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 16511 — Sugar ethanol loan guarantee program

**(a) In general** Funds may be provided for the cost (as defined in [section 661a of title 2](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title2-section661a&num=0&edition=prelim)) of loan guarantees issued under title XIV 11 See References in Text note below. to carry out commercial demonstration projects for ethanol derived from sugarcane, bagasse, and other sugarcane byproducts. **(b) Demonstration projects** The Secretary may issue loan guarantees under this section to projects to demonstrate commercially the feasibility and viability of producing ethanol using sugarcane, sugarcane bagasse, and other sugarcane byproducts as a feedstock. **(c) Requirements** An applicant for a loan guarantee under this section may provide assurances, satisfactory to the Secretary, that— (1) the project design has been validated through the operation of a continuous process facility; (2) the project has been subject to a full technical review; (3) the project, with the loan guarantee, is economically viable; and (4) there is a reasonable assurance of repayment of the guaranteed loan. **(d) Limitations** (1) **Maximum guarantee** — Except as provided in paragraph (2), a loan guarantee under this section— (A) may be issued for up to 80 percent of the estimated cost of a project; but (B) shall not exceed $50,000,000 for any 1 project. (2) **Additional guarantees** (A) *In general* — The Secretary may issue additional loan guarantees for a project to cover— (i) up to 80 percent of the excess of actual project costs; but (ii) not to exceed 15 percent of the amount of the original loan guarantee. (B) *Principal and interest* — Subject to subparagraph (A), the Secretary shall guarantee 100 percent of the principal and interest of a loan guarant

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 16511

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 13557 — Sense of Congress on risk assessments

Page 8603 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 13573 (Pub. L. 102–486, title XXX, § 3021, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 3133; Pub. L. 105–135, title VI, § 604(g), Dec. 2, 1997, 111 Stat. 2634; Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title XVII, § 1702(j)(6), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2159.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This Act, referred to in subsec. (a), is Pub. L. 102–486, Oct. 24, 1992, 106 Stat. 2776, known as the Energy Policy Act of 1992. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 13201 of this title and Tables. Section 632(p) of title 15, referred to in subsec. (b)(3), was redesignated section 657a(b) of Title 15, Commerce and Trade, by Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title XVII, § 1701(a)(2), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1795. CODIFICATION In subsec. (a), ‘‘division C (except sections 3302, 3307(e), 3501(b), 3509, 3906, 4710, and 4711) of subtitle I of title 41’’ substituted for ‘‘the Federal Property and Ad- ministrative Services Act of 1949 (41 U.S.C. 251 et seq.)’’ on authority of Pub. L. 111–350, § 6(c), Jan. 4, 2011, 124 Stat. 3854, which Act enacted Title 41, Public Con- tracts. AMENDMENTS 2021—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 117–81 substituted ‘‘chapter 137 legacy provisions (as such term is defined in section 3016 of title 10)’’ for ‘‘chapter 137 of title 10’’. 1997—Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 105–135, § 604(g)(1), added par. (4). Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 105–135, § 604(g)(2), added par. (3). Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1997 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 105–135 effective Oct. 1, 1997, see section 3 of Pub. L. 105–135, set out as a note under section 631 of Title 15, Commerce and Trade. § 13557. Sense of Congress on risk assessments It is the sense of Congress that Federal ag

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 13557

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