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26 U.S.C. § 7526A — Return preparation programs for applicable taxpayers

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 7526A — Return preparation programs for applicable taxpayers

**(a) Establishment of Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Matching Grant Program** The Secretary shall establish a Community Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Matching Grant Program under which the Secretary may, subject to the availability of appropriated funds, make grants to provide matching funds for the development, expansion, or continuation of qualified return preparation programs assisting applicable taxpayers and members of underserved populations. **(b) Use of funds** (1) **In general** — Qualified return preparation programs may use grants received under this section for— (A) ordinary and necessary costs associated with program operation in accordance with cost principles under the applicable Office of Management and Budget circular, including— (i) wages or salaries of persons coordinating the activities of the program, (ii) developing training materials, conducting training, and performing quality reviews of the returns prepared under the program, (iii) equipment purchases, and (iv) vehicle-related expenses associated with remote or rural tax preparation services, (B) outreach and educational activities described in subsection (c)(2)(B), and (C) services related to financial education and capability, asset development, and the establishment of savings accounts in connection with tax return preparation. (2) **Requirement of matching funds** — A qualified return preparation program must provide matching funds on a dollar-for-dollar basis for all grants provided under this section. Matching funds may include— (A) the salary (including fringe benefits) of individuals performing services for the program, (B) the cost of equipment used in the program, and (C) other ordinary and necessary costs associated with the program. Indi

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-26/section-7526a-return-preparation-programs-for-applicable-taxpayers--759c9c7f07.md
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Source location: Title 26, Chapter 77, § 7526A; chapter-077-miscellaneous-provisions.md

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**(a) Establishment of Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Matching Grant Program** The Secretary shall establish a Community Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Matching Grant Program under which the Secretary may, subject to the availability of appropriated funds, make grants to provide matching funds for the development, expansion, or continuation of qualified return preparation programs assisting applicable taxpayers and members of underserved populations. **(b) Use of funds** (1) **In general** — Qualified return preparation programs may use grants received under this section for— (A) ordinary and necessary costs associated with program operation in accordance with cost principles under the applicable Office of Management and Budget circular, including— (i) wages or salaries of persons coordinating the activities of the program, (ii) developing training materials, conducting training, and performing quality reviews of the returns prepared under the program, (iii) equipment purchases, and (iv) vehicle-related expenses associated with remote or rural tax preparation services, (B) outreach and educational activities described in subsection (c)(2)(B), and (C) services related to financial education and capability, asset development, and the establishment of savings accounts in connection with tax return preparation. (2) **Requirement of matching funds** — A qualified return preparation program must provide matching funds on a dollar-for-dollar basis for all grants provided under this section. Matching funds may include— (A) the salary (including fringe benefits) of individuals performing services for the program, (B) the cost of equipment used in the program, and (C) other ordinary and necessary costs associated with the program. Indirect expenses, including general overhead of any entity administering the program, shall not be counted as matching funds. **(c) Application** (1) **In general** — Each applicant for a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and containing such information as the Secretary may reasonably require. (2) **Priority** — In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to applications which demonstrate— (A) assistance to applicable taxpayers, with emphasis on outreach to, and services for, such taxpayers, (B) taxpayer outreach and educational activities relating to eligibility and availability of income supports available through this title, including the earned income tax credit, and (C) specific outreach and focus on one or more underserved populations. (3) **Amounts taken into account** — In determining matching grants under this section, the Secretary shall only take into account amounts provided by the qualified return preparation program for expenses described in subsection (b). **(d) Program adherence** (1) **In general** — The Secretary shall establish procedures for, and shall conduct not less frequently than once every 5 calendar years during which a qualified return preparation program is operating under a grant under this section, periodic site visits— (A) to ensure the program is carrying out the purposes of this section, and (B) to determine whether the program meets such program adherence standards as the Secretary shall by regulation or other guidance prescribe. (2) **Additional requirements for grant recipients not meeting program adherence standards** — In the case of any qualified return preparation program which— (A) is awarded a grant under this section, and (B) is subsequently determined— (i) not to meet the program adherence standards described in paragraph (1)(B), or (ii) not to be otherwise carrying out the purposes of this section, such program shall not be eligible for any additional grants under this section unless such program provides sufficient documentation of corrective measures established to address any such deficiencies determined. **(e) Definitions** For purposes of this section— (1) **Qualified return preparation program** — The term “qualified return preparation program” means any program— (A) which provides assistance to individuals, not less than 90 percent of whom are applicable taxpayers, in preparing and filing Federal income tax returns, (B) which is administered by a qualified entity, (C) in which all volunteers who assist in the preparation of Federal income tax returns meet the training requirements prescribed by the Secretary, and (D) which uses a quality review process which reviews 100 percent of all returns. (2) **Qualified entity** (A) *In general* — The term “qualified entity” means any entity which— (i) is an eligible organization, (ii) is in compliance with Federal tax filing and payment requirements, (iii) is not debarred or suspended from Federal contracts, grants, or cooperative agreements, and (iv) agrees to provide documentation to substantiate any matching funds provided pursuant to the grant program under this section. (B) *Eligible organization* — The term “eligible organization” means— (i) an institution of higher education which is described in section 102 (other than subsection (a)(1)(C) thereof) of the Higher Education Act of 1965 ([20 U.S.C. 1002](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1002&num=0&edition=prelim)), as in effect on the date of the enactment of this section, and which has not been disqualified from participating in a program under title IV of such Act, (ii) an organization described in section 501(c) and exempt from tax under section 501(a), (iii) a local government agency, including— (I) a county or municipal government agency, and (II) an Indian tribe, as defined in section 4(13) of the Native American Housing Assistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996 ([25 U.S.C. 4103(13)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section4103/13&num=0&edition=prelim)), including any tribally designated housing entity (as defined in section 4(22) of such Act ([25 U.S.C. 4103(22)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section4103/22&num=0&edition=prelim))), tribal subsidiary, subdivision, or other wholly owned tribal entity, (iv) a local, State, regional, or national coalition (with one lead organization which meets the eligibility requirements of clause (i), (ii), or (iii) acting as the applicant organization), or (v) in the case of applicable taxpayers and members of underserved populations with respect to which no organizations described in the preceding clauses are available— (I) a State government agency, or (II) an office providing Cooperative Extension services (as established at the land-grant colleges and universities under the Smith-Lever Act of May 8, 1914). (3) **Applicable taxpayers** — The term “applicable taxpayer” means a taxpayer whose income for the taxable year does not exceed an amount equal to the completed phaseout amount under section 32(b) for a married couple filing a joint return with three or more qualifying children, as determined in a revenue procedure or other published guidance. (4) **Underserved population** — The term “underserved population” includes populations of persons with disabilities, persons with limited English proficiency, Native Americans, individuals living in rural areas, members of the Armed Forces and their spouses, and the elderly. **(f) Special rules and limitations** (1) **Duration of grants** — Upon application of a qualified return preparation program, the Secretary is authorized to award a multi-year grant not to exceed 3 years. (2) **Aggregate limitation** — Unless otherwise provided by specific appropriation, the Secretary shall not allocate more than $30 million per fiscal year (exclusive of costs of administering the program) to grants under this section. **(g) Promotion of programs** (1) **In general** — The Secretary shall promote tax preparation through qualified return preparation programs through the use of mass communications and other means. (2) **Provision of information regarding qualified return preparation programs** — The Secretary may provide taxpayers information regarding qualified return preparation programs receiving grants under this section. (3) **Referrals to low-income taxpayer clinics** — Qualified return preparation programs receiving a grant under this section are encouraged, in appropriate cases, to— (A) advise taxpayers of the availability of, and eligibility requirements for receiving, advice and assistance from qualified low-income taxpayer clinics receiving funding under section 7526, and (B) provide information regarding the location of, and contact information for, such clinics.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 341 — Cooperative extension work by colleges

In order to aid in diffusing among the people of the United States useful and practical information on subjects relating to agriculture, uses of solar energy with respect to agriculture, home economics, and rural energy, and to encourage the application of the same, there may be continued or inaugurated in connection with the college or colleges in each State, Territory, or possession, now receiving, or which may hereafter receive, the benefits of subchapters I and II of this chapter, agricultural extension work which shall be carried on in cooperation with the United States Department of Agriculture: Provided, That in any State, Territory, or possession in which two or more such colleges have been or hereafter may be established, the appropriations hereinafter made to such State, Territory, or possession shall be administered by such college or colleges as the legislature of such State, Territory, or possession may direct. For the purposes of this subchapter, the term “solar energy” means energy derived from sources (other than fossil fuels) and technologies included in the Federal Non-Nuclear 11 So in original. Probably should be “Nonnuclear”. Energy Research and Development Act of 1974, as amended [[42 U.S.C. 5901](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section5901&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.].

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1001 — General definition of institution of higher education

**(a) Institution of higher education** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” means an educational institution in any State that— (1) admits as regular students only persons having a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such a certificate, or persons who meet the requirements of [section 1091(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1091/d&num=0&edition=prelim); (2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of education beyond secondary education; (3) provides an educational program for which the institution awards a bachelor’s degree or provides not less than a 2-year program that is acceptable for full credit toward such a degree, or awards a degree that is acceptable for admission to a graduate or professional degree program, subject to review and approval by the Secretary; (4) is a public or other nonprofit institution; and (5) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association, or if not so accredited, is an institution that has been granted preaccreditation status by such an agency or association that has been recognized by the Secretary for the granting of preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has determined that there is satisfactory assurance that the institution will meet the accreditation standards of such an agency or association within a reasonable time. **(b) Additional institutions included** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” also includes— (1) any school that provides not less than a 1-year program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a re

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1002 — Definition of institution of higher education for purposes of student assistance programs

**(a) Definition of institution of higher education for purposes of student assistance programs** (1) **Inclusion of additional institutions** — Subject to paragraphs (2) through (4) of this subsection, the term “institution of higher education” for purposes of subchapter IV includes, in addition to the institutions covered by the definition in [section 1001 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1001&num=0&edition=prelim)— (A) a proprietary institution of higher education (as defined in subsection (b) of this section); (B) a postsecondary vocational institution (as defined in subsection (c) of this section); and (C) only for the purposes of part D of subchapter IV, an institution outside the United States that is comparable to an institution of higher education as defined in [section 1001 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1001&num=0&edition=prelim) and that has been approved by the Secretary for the purpose of part D of subchapter IV, consistent with the requirements of [section 1087b(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1087b/d&num=0&edition=prelim). (2) **Institutions outside the United States** (A) *In general* — For the purpose of qualifying as an institution under paragraph (1)(C), the Secretary shall establish criteria by regulation for the approval of institutions outside the United States and for the determination that such institutions are comparable to an institution of higher education as defined in [section 1001 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1001&num=0&edition=prelim) (except that a graduate medical school, nursing schoo

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1002 — Definition of institution of higher edu-

Page 198 TITLE 20—EDUCATION § 1002 (c) align the incentives of institutions with those of students and taxpayers to ensure that institutions share the financial risk associated with Federal stu- dent loan programs; (d) help borrowers avoid defaulting on their Federal student loans by educating them about risks, repay- ment obligations, and repayment options; and (e) supplement efforts by States and institutions by disseminating information to assist students in com- pleting their degrees faster and at lower cost. SEC. 3. Improving Free Inquiry on Campus. (a) To ad- vance the policy described in subsection 2(a) of this order, the heads of covered agencies shall, in coordina- tion with the Director of the Office of Management and Budget, take appropriate steps, in a manner consistent with applicable law, including the First Amendment, to ensure institutions that receive Federal research or education grants promote free inquiry, including through compliance with all applicable Federal laws, regulations, and policies. (b) ‘‘Covered agencies’’ for purposes of this section are the Departments of Defense, the Interior, Agri- culture, Commerce, Labor, Health and Human Services, Transportation, Energy, and Education; the Environ- mental Protection Agency; the National Science Foun- dation; and the National Aeronautics and Space Ad- ministration. (c) ‘‘Federal research or education grants’’ for pur- poses of this section include all funding provided by a covered agency directly to an institution but do not in- clude funding associated with Federal student aid pro- grams that cover tuition, fees, or stipends. SEC. 4. Improving Transparency and Accountability on Campus. (a) To advance the policy described in sub- sections 2(b)–(e) of this order, the Secretary o

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 4103 — Reports to Congress

**(a) In general** Not later than 90 days after the conclusion of each fiscal year in which assistance under this subchapter is made available, the Secretary shall submit to Congress a report that contains— (1) a description of the progress made in accomplishing the objectives of this subchapter; (2) a summary of the use of funds available under this subchapter during the preceding fiscal year; and (3) a description of the aggregate outstanding loan guarantees under [section 1715z–13b of title 12](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section1715z–13b&num=0&edition=prelim). **(b) Related reports** The Secretary may require the Director to submit to the Secretary such reports and other information as may be necessary in order for the Secretary to prepare the report required under subsection (a).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 4103 — Definitions

Page 633 TITLE 25—INDIANS § 4103 § 4102. Administration through Office of Native American Programs The Secretary of Housing and Urban Develop- ment shall carry out this chapter through the Office of Native American Programs of the De- partment of Housing and Urban Development. (Pub. L. 104–330, § 3, Oct. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4018.) Editorial Notes REFERENCES IN TEXT This chapter, referred to in text, was in the original ‘‘this Act’’, meaning Pub. L. 104–330, Oct. 26, 1996, 110 Stat. 4016, known as the Native American Housing As- sistance and Self-Determination Act of 1996. For com- plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 4101 of this title and Tables. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE Section effective Oct. 1, 1997, except as otherwise ex- pressly provided, see section 107 of Pub. L. 104–330, set out as a note under section 4101 of this title. § 4103. Definitions For purposes of this chapter, the following definitions shall apply: (1) Adjusted income The term ‘‘adjusted income’’ means the an- nual income that remains after excluding the following amounts: (A) Youths, students, and persons with dis- abilities $480 for each member of the family resid- ing in the household (other than the head of the household or the spouse of the head of the household)— (i) who is under 18 years of age; or (ii) who is— (I) 18 years of age or older; and (II) a person with disabilities or a full- time student. (B) Elderly and disabled families $400 for an elderly or disabled family. (C) Medical and attendant expenses The amount by which 3 percent of the an- nual income of the family is exceeded by the aggregate of— (i) medical expenses, in the case of an el- derly or disabled family; and (ii

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

26 U.S.C. § 7526A — Return preparation programs for appli-

Page 3965 TITLE 26—INTERNAL REVENUE CODE § 7526A this section [enacting this section] shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [July 22, 1998].’’ § 7526A. Return preparation programs for appli- cable taxpayers (a) Establishment of Volunteer Income Tax As- sistance Matching Grant Program The Secretary shall establish a Community Volunteer Income Tax Assistance Matching Grant Program under which the Secretary may, subject to the availability of appropriated funds, make grants to provide matching funds for the development, expansion, or continuation of qualified return preparation programs assisting applicable taxpayers and members of under- served populations. (b) Use of funds (1) In general Qualified return preparation programs may use grants received under this section for— (A) ordinary and necessary costs associ- ated with program operation in accordance with cost principles under the applicable Of- fice of Management and Budget circular, in- cluding— (i) wages or salaries of persons coordi- nating the activities of the program, (ii) developing training materials, con- ducting training, and performing quality reviews of the returns prepared under the program, (iii) equipment purchases, and (iv) vehicle-related expenses associated with remote or rural tax preparation serv- ices, (B) outreach and educational activities de- scribed in subsection (c)(2)(B), and (C) services related to financial education and capability, asset development, and the establishment of savings accounts in connec- tion with tax return preparation. (2) Requirement of matching funds A qualified return preparation program must provide matching funds on a dollar-for- dollar basis for all grants provided under this section. Matching funds may include— (A)

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