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10 U.S.C. § 10143 — Ready Reserve: Selected Reserve
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** Within the Ready Reserve of each of the reserve components there is a Selected Reserve. The Selected Reserve consists of units, and, as designated by the Secretary concerned, of Reserves, trained as prescribed in [section 10147(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section10147/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim) or [section 502(a) of title 32](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title32-section502/a&num=0&edition=prelim), as appropriate.
**(b)** The organization and unit structure of the Selected Reserve shall be approved—
(1) in the case of all reserve components other than the Coast Guard Reserve, by the Secretary of Defense based upon recommendations from the military departments as approved by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in accordance with contingency and war plans; and
(2) in the case of the Coast Guard Reserve, by the Secretary of Homeland Security upon the recommendation of the Commandant of the Coast Guard.
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-10/section-10143-ready-reserve-selected-reserve--1e600f188c.md
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Source location: Title 10, Chapter 1005, § 10143; chapter-1005-elements-of-reserve-components.md
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**(a)** Within the Ready Reserve of each of the reserve components there is a Selected Reserve. The Selected Reserve consists of units, and, as designated by the Secretary concerned, of Reserves, trained as prescribed in [section 10147(a)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section10147/a/1&num=0&edition=prelim) or [section 502(a) of title 32](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title32-section502/a&num=0&edition=prelim), as appropriate.
**(b)** The organization and unit structure of the Selected Reserve shall be approved—
(1) in the case of all reserve components other than the Coast Guard Reserve, by the Secretary of Defense based upon recommendations from the military departments as approved by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff in accordance with contingency and war plans; and
(2) in the case of the Coast Guard Reserve, by the Secretary of Homeland Security upon the recommendation of the Commandant of the Coast Guard.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this subtitle, the term “State” includes the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, and Guam.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 10001
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In General.—** The following definitions apply in this title:
(1) The term “United States”, in a geographic sense, means the States and the District of Columbia.
(2) Repealed. Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title X, § 1057(a)(1), Jan. 6, 2006, 119 Stat. 3440.]
(3) The term “possessions” includes the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Guano Islands, so long as they remain possessions, but does not include any Commonwealth.
(4) The term “armed forces” means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, Space Force, and Coast Guard.
(5) The term “uniformed services” means—
(A) the armed forces;
(B) the commissioned corps of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and
(C) the commissioned corps of the Public Health Service.
(6) The term “department”, when used with respect to a military department, means the executive part of the department and all field headquarters, forces, reserve components, installations, activities, and functions under the control or supervision of the Secretary of the department. When used with respect to the Department of Defense, such term means the executive part of the department, including the executive parts of the military departments, and all field headquarters, forces, reserve components, installations, activities, and functions under the control or supervision of the Secretary of Defense, including those of the military departments.
(7) The term “executive part of the department” means the executive part of the Department of Defense, Department of the Army, Department of the Navy, or Department of the Air Force, as the case may be, at the seat of government.
(8) The term “military departments” means the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy, and the Department of the Air Force.
(9) The term
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 101
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Secretary shall furnish a flag to drape the casket of each—
(1) deceased veteran who—
(A) was a veteran of any war, or of service after January 31, 1955;
(B) had served at least one enlistment; or
(C) had been discharged or released from the active military, naval, air, or space service for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty; and
(2) deceased individual who at the time of death was entitled to retired pay under chapter 67 11 See References in Text note below. of title 10 or would have been entitled to retired pay under that chapter but for the fact that the person was under 60 years of age.
**(b)** After the burial of the veteran the flag so furnished shall be given to the veteran’s next of kin. If no claim is made for the flag by the next of kin, it may be given, upon request, to a close friend or associate of the deceased veteran. If a flag is given to a close friend or associate of the deceased veteran, no flag shall be given to any other person on account of the death of such veteran.
**(c)** For the purpose of this section, the term “Mexican border period” as defined in paragraph (30) of [section 101 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title38-section101&num=0&edition=prelim) includes the period beginning on January 1, 1911, and ending on May 8, 1916.
**(d)** In the case of any person who died while in the active military, naval, air, or space service after May 27, 1941, the Secretary shall furnish a flag to the next of kin, or to such other person as the Secretary considers most appropriate, if such next of kin or other person is not otherwise entitled to receive a flag under this section or under [section 1482(a) of title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-pr
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 38 U.S.C. § 2301
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 3596
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 10143
(b) The authorized strength of the Ready Re-
serve is 2,900,000.
(Added Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title XVI,
§ 1661(a)(1), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2972.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to those in this section were con-
tained in section 268(a) of this title, prior to repeal by
Pub. L. 103–337, § 1661(a)(2)(A).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE
Section effective Dec. 1, 1994, except as otherwise pro-
vided, see section 1691 of Pub. L. 103–337, set out as a
note under section 10001 of this title.
§ 10143. Ready Reserve: Selected Reserve
(a) Within the Ready Reserve of each of the re-
serve components there is a Selected Reserve.
The Selected Reserve consists of units, and, as
designated by the Secretary concerned, of Re-
serves,
trained
as
prescribed
in
section
10147(a)(1) of this title or section 502(a) of title
32, as appropriate.
(b) The organization and unit structure of the
Selected Reserve shall be approved—
(1) in the case of all reserve components
other than the Coast Guard Reserve, by the
Secretary of Defense based upon recommenda-
tions from the military departments as ap-
proved by the Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of
Staff in accordance with contingency and war
plans; and
(2) in the case of the Coast Guard Reserve,
by the Secretary of Homeland Security upon
the recommendation of the Commandant of
the Coast Guard.
(Added Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title XVI,
§ 1661(a)(1), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 2972; amended
Pub. L. 107–296, title XVII, § 1704(b)(1), Nov. 25,
2002, 116 Stat. 2314.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
Provisions similar to those in this section were con-
tained in section 268(b), (c) of this title, prior to repeal
by Pub. L. 103–337,
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 10143
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