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10 U.S.C. § 4951 — Definitions

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 4951 — Definitions

In this chapter: (1) The term “eligible entity” means any of the following: (A) A State. (B) A local government. (C) A nonprofit organization. (D) A tribal organization, as defined in section 4(l) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act ([25 U.S.C. 5304](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section5304&num=0&edition=prelim)(l)), or an economic enterprise, as defined in section 3(e) of the Indian Financing Act of 1974 (Public Law 93–262; [25 U.S.C. 1452(e)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1452/e&num=0&edition=prelim)), whether or not such economic enterprise is organized for profit purposes or nonprofit purposes. (2) The term “distressed area” means— (A) the area of a unit of local government (or such area excluding the area of any defined political jurisdiction within the area of such unit of local government) that— (i) has a per capita income of 80 percent or less of the State average; or (ii) has an unemployment rate that is one percent greater than the national average for the most recent 24-month period for which statistics are available; or (B) a reservation, as defined in section 3(d) of the Indian Financing Act of 1974 (Public Law 93–262; [25 U.S.C. 1452(d)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1452/d&num=0&edition=prelim)). (3) The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Defense acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment. (4) The terms “State” and “local government” have the meaning given those terms in [section 6302 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section6302&num=0&edition=prelim). (5) The term “business entity

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Source location: Title 10, Chapter 388, § 4951; chapter-388-procurement-technical-assistance-cooperative-agreement-program.md

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In this chapter: (1) The term “eligible entity” means any of the following: (A) A State. (B) A local government. (C) A nonprofit organization. (D) A tribal organization, as defined in section 4(l) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act ([25 U.S.C. 5304](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section5304&num=0&edition=prelim)(l)), or an economic enterprise, as defined in section 3(e) of the Indian Financing Act of 1974 (Public Law 93–262; [25 U.S.C. 1452(e)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1452/e&num=0&edition=prelim)), whether or not such economic enterprise is organized for profit purposes or nonprofit purposes. (2) The term “distressed area” means— (A) the area of a unit of local government (or such area excluding the area of any defined political jurisdiction within the area of such unit of local government) that— (i) has a per capita income of 80 percent or less of the State average; or (ii) has an unemployment rate that is one percent greater than the national average for the most recent 24-month period for which statistics are available; or (B) a reservation, as defined in section 3(d) of the Indian Financing Act of 1974 (Public Law 93–262; [25 U.S.C. 1452(d)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title25-section1452/d&num=0&edition=prelim)). (3) The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Defense acting through the Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition and Sustainment. (4) The terms “State” and “local government” have the meaning given those terms in [section 6302 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section6302&num=0&edition=prelim). (5) The term “business entity” means a corporation, association, partnership, limited liability company, limited liability partnership, consortia, not-for-profit, or other legal entity.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 5304 — Authorization of appropriations

**(a) In general** There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this subchapter. **(b) Availability of appropriations** Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter, the provision of funds under this chapter shall be subject to the availability of appropriations and the Secretary is not required to reduce funding for programs, projects, or activities serving a tribe in order to make funds available to another tribe or tribal organization under this chapter.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 3001 — Defense acquisition system; element of the defense acquisition system

**(a) Defense Acquisition System.—** In this part, the term “defense acquisition system” means— (1) the workforce engaged in carrying out the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense; (2) the management structure responsible for directing and overseeing the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense; and (3) the statutory, regulatory, and policy framework that guides the acquisition of property and services for the Department of Defense. **(b) Element of the Defense Acquisition System.—** In this part, the term “element of the defense acquisition system” means an organization that— (1) employs members of the acquisition workforce; (2) carries out acquisition functions; and (3) focuses primarily on acquisition. **(c) Acquisition.—** In this part, the term “acquisition” has the meaning provided in [section 131 of title 41](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title41-section131&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

31 U.S.C. § 6302 — Definitions

In this chapter— (1) “executive agency” does not include a mixed-ownership Government corporation. (2) “grant agreement” and “cooperative agreement” do not include an agreement under which is provided only— (A) direct United States Government cash assistance to an individual; (B) a subsidy; (C) a loan; (D) a loan guarantee; or (E) insurance. (3) “local government” means a unit of government in a State, a local public authority, a special district, an intrastate district, a council of governments, a sponsor group representative organization, an interstate entity, or another instrumentality of a local government. (4) “other recipient” means a person or recipient (except a State or local government) authorized to receive United States Government assistance or procurement contracts and includes a charitable or educational institution. (5) “State” means a State of the United States, the District of Columbia, a territory or possession of the United States, an agency or instrumentality of a State, and a multi-State, regional, or interstate entity having governmental duties and powers.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 4953 — Regulations

The Secretary of Defense shall prescribe regulations to carry out this chapter, and shall consult with an association recognized under section 4954(f) 11 See References in Text note below. regarding any revisions to such regulations.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 2411, 2412 — Repealed. Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1872(b)(1), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4289]

### Statutory Notes Section 2411, added Pub. L. 98–525, title XII, § 1241(a)(1), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2605; amended Pub. L. 99–145, title IX, § 919(a), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 691; Pub. L. 99–500, § 101(c) [title X, § 956(a)], Oct. 18, 1986, 100 Stat. 1783–82, 1783–174, and Pub. L. 99–591, § 101(c) [title X, § 956(a)], Oct. 30, 1986, 100 Stat. 3341–82, 3341–174; Pub. L. 99–661, div. A, title IX, formerly title IV, § 956(a), Nov. 14, 1986, 100 Stat. 3954, renumbered title IX, Pub. L. 100–26, § 3(5), Apr. 21, 1987, 101 Stat. 273; Pub. L. 100–180, div. A, title VIII, § 807(b), Dec. 4, 1987, 101 Stat. 1128; Pub. L. 100–456, div. A, title VIII, § 841(b)(2), Sept. 29, 1988, 102 Stat. 2025; Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title VIII, § 853(e), Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1519; Pub. L. 102–25, title VII, § 701(j)(5), Apr. 6, 1991, 105 Stat. 116; Pub. L. 102–484, div. A, title X, § 1052(31), Oct. 23, 1992, 106 Stat. 2501; Pub. L. 115–91, div. A, title X, § 1081(a)(36), Dec. 12, 2017, 131 Stat. 1596; Pub. L. 116–92, div. A, title VIII, § 852(a), Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 1511; Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1872(a)(2), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4288; Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title XVII, § 1701(m)(1)(A), (B), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2144, provided definitions for this chapter. See [section 4951 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section4951&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 2412, added Pub. L. 98–525, title XII, § 1241(a)(1), Oct. 19, 1984, 98 Stat. 2605; amended Pub. L. 99–145, title IX, § 919(a), Nov. 8, 1985, 99 Stat. 692; Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1872(a)(3), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4287; Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title XVII, § 1701(m)(1)(A), (B), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2144, defined the purposes of the program author

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 4007 — Science and technology programs to be conducted so as to foster the transition of science and technology to higher levels of research, development, test, and evaluation

**(a) Policy.—** Each official specified in subsection (b) shall ensure that the management and conduct of the science and technology programs under the authority of that official are carried out in a manner that will foster the transition of science and technology to higher levels of research, development, test, and evaluation. **(b) Covered Officials.—** Subsection (a) applies to the following officials of the Department of Defense: (1) The Under Secretary of Defense for Research and Engineering. (2) The Secretary of each military department. (3) The Director of the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency. (4) The directors and heads of other offices and agencies of the Department of Defense with assigned research, development, test, and evaluation responsibilities.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 9526 — Grants and cooperative agreements

**(a) Requirements** An MBDA Business Center (referred to in this part as a “Center”), with respect to the Federal financial assistance award made to operate the Center under the MBDA Business Center Program— (1) shall— (A) provide to minority business enterprises programs and services determined to be appropriate by the Under Secretary, which may include— (i) referral services to meet the needs of minority business enterprises; and (ii) programs and services to accomplish the goals described in section ___101(1); 11 So in original. See References in Text note below. (B) develop, cultivate, and maintain a network of strategic partnerships with organizations that foster access by minority business enterprises to economic markets, capital, or contracts; (C) continue to upgrade and modify the services provided by the Center, as necessary, in order to meet the changing and evolving needs of the business community; (D) establish or continue a referral relationship with not less than 1 community-based organization; and (E) collaborate with other Centers; and (2) in providing programs and services under the applicable MBDA Business Center agreement, may— (A) operate on a fee-for-service basis; or (B) generate income through the collection of— (i) client fees; (ii) membership fees; and (iii) any other appropriate fees proposed by the Center in the application submitted by the Center under subsection (e). **(b) Term** Subject to subsection (g)(3), the term of an MBDA Business Center agreement shall be not less than 3 years. **(c) Financial assistance** (1) **In general** — The amount of financial assistance provided by the Under Secretary under an MBDA Business Center agreement shall be not less than $250,000 for the term of the

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 4951 — Definitions

Page 2928 TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES § 4951 1 Editorially supplied. a pilot program under which a protege firm may re- ceive up to 25 percent of the reimbursement for which the mentor firm of such protege firm is eligible under the Mentor-Protege Program for a covered activity de- scribed in paragraph (2). ‘‘(2) ACTIVITY DESCRIBED.—A covered activity under this paragraph is an engineering, software develop- ment, or manufacturing customization that the protege firm implements in order to ensure that a technology developed by the protege firm will be ready for integra- tion with a program or system of the Department of Defense. ‘‘(3) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection: ‘‘(A) The terms ‘mentor firm’, ‘protege firm’ have the meanings given under section 4902 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by this section. ‘‘(B) The term ‘Mentor-Protege Program’ means the Mentor-Protege Program established under section 4902 of title 10, United States Code, as amended by this section. ‘‘(4) TERMINATION.—The pilot program established under paragraph (1) shall terminate on the date that is five years after the date on which the pilot program is established.’’ SUBCHAPTER II—[RESERVED] Sec. 4911. [Reserved]. Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 2021—Pub. L. 117–81, div. A, title XVII, § 1701(i)(10)(B), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2143, amended Pub. L. 116–283, div. A, title XVIII, § 1871(a)(2), Jan. 1, 2021, 134 Stat. 4287, by adding this subchapter. CHAPTER 388—PROCUREMENT TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE COOPERATIVE AGREEMENT PROGRAM Sec.1 4951. Definitions. 4952. Purposes. 4953. Regulations. 4954. Cooperative agreements. 4955. Funding. 4956. Distribution. 4957. Subcontractor information. 4958. Authority to provide certain types of tech- nical assistance. 4959.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 1452 — Livestock loans; cash settlements

All acceptances of cash settlements by the Commissioner of Indian Affairs for livestock lent by the United States to any individual Indian, or to any tribe, association, corporation, or other group of Indians, and all sales and relending of livestock repaid in kind to the United States on account of such loans are authorized and ratified: Provided, That on and after May 24, 1950, the value of such livestock for the purposes of any such cash settlement shall be based on prevailing market prices in the area and shall be ascertained by a committee composed of three members, one of whom shall be selected by the superintendent of the particular agency, one of whom shall be selected by the chairman of the tribal council, and one of whom shall be selected by the other two members.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

25 U.S.C. § 1452 — Definitions

Page 229 TITLE 25—INDIANS § 1453 Sec. 1497a. Supplemental surety bond guarantee. 1498. Rules and regulations. 1499. Limitation on guarantee of debt issues; ap- proval of bond issue sale. SUBCHAPTER III—INTEREST SUBSIDIES AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES 1511. Interest subsidies; rules and regulations. 1512. Authorization of appropriations for interest payments. SUBCHAPTER IV—INDIAN BUSINESS GRANTS 1521. Indian Business Development Program; estab- lishment; statement of purpose. 1522. Conditions. 1523. Authorization of appropriations. 1524. Rules and regulations. SUBCHAPTER V—MISCELLANEOUS PROVISIONS 1541. Competent management and technical assist- ance for economic enterprises. 1542. Agency cooperation; private contracts for management services and technical assist- ance. 1543. Funds limitation for private contracts. 1544. Additional compensation to contractors of Federal agency. 1545. Livestock loans; cash settlements. 1546. Disposition of cash settlements. GENERAL PROVISIONS § 1451. Congressional declaration of policy It is hereby declared to be the policy of Con- gress to provide capital on a reimbursable basis to help develop and utilize Indian resources, both physical and human, to a point where the Indians will fully exercise responsibility for the utilization and management of their own re- sources and where they will enjoy a standard of living from their own productive efforts com- parable to that enjoyed by non-Indians in neigh- boring communities. (Pub. L. 93–262, § 2, Apr. 12, 1974, 88 Stat. 77.) Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries SHORT TITLE OF 2006 AMENDMENT Pub. L. 109–221, § 1(a), May 12, 2006, 120 Stat. 336, pro- vided that: ‘‘This Act [enacting section 494a of this title and section 1613a of Title 43, Pub

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