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20 U.S.C. § 107e — Definitions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As used in this chapter—
(1) “blind person” means a person whose central visual acuity does not exceed 20/200 in the better eye with correcting lenses or whose visual acuity, if better than 20/200, is accompanied by a limit to the field of vision in the better eye to such a degree that its widest diameter subtends an angle of no greater than twenty degrees. In determining whether an individual is blind, there shall be an examination by a physician skilled in diseases of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever the individual shall select;
(2) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of the Rehabilitation Services Administration;
(3) “Federal property” means any building, land, or other real property owned, leased, or occupied by any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States (including the Department of Defense and the United States Postal Service), or any other instrumentality wholly owned by the United States, or by any department or agency of the District of Columbia or any territory or possession of the United States;
(4) “Secretary” means the Secretary of Education;
(5) “State” means a State, territory, possession, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia;
(6) “United States” includes the several States, territories, and possessions of the United States, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia;
(7) “vending facility” means automatic vending machines, cafeterias, snack bars, cart services, shelters, counters, and such other appropriate auxiliary equipment as the Secretary may by regulation prescribe as being necessary for the sale of the articles or services described in [section 107a(a)(5) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section107a/a/5&num=0&edition=prelim) and which may be operated by blin
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-20/section-107e-definitions--5189c2f08e.md
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Source location: Title 20, Chapter 6A, § 107e; chapter-6a-vending-facilities-for-blind-in-federal-buildings.md
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As used in this chapter—
(1) “blind person” means a person whose central visual acuity does not exceed 20/200 in the better eye with correcting lenses or whose visual acuity, if better than 20/200, is accompanied by a limit to the field of vision in the better eye to such a degree that its widest diameter subtends an angle of no greater than twenty degrees. In determining whether an individual is blind, there shall be an examination by a physician skilled in diseases of the eye, or by an optometrist, whichever the individual shall select;
(2) “Commissioner” means the Commissioner of the Rehabilitation Services Administration;
(3) “Federal property” means any building, land, or other real property owned, leased, or occupied by any department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States (including the Department of Defense and the United States Postal Service), or any other instrumentality wholly owned by the United States, or by any department or agency of the District of Columbia or any territory or possession of the United States;
(4) “Secretary” means the Secretary of Education;
(5) “State” means a State, territory, possession, Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia;
(6) “United States” includes the several States, territories, and possessions of the United States, Puerto Rico, and the District of Columbia;
(7) “vending facility” means automatic vending machines, cafeterias, snack bars, cart services, shelters, counters, and such other appropriate auxiliary equipment as the Secretary may by regulation prescribe as being necessary for the sale of the articles or services described in [section 107a(a)(5) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section107a/a/5&num=0&edition=prelim) and which may be operated by blind licensees; and
(8) “vending machine income” means receipts (other than those of a blind licensee) from vending machine operations on Federal property, after cost of goods sold (including reasonable service and maintenance costs), where the machines are operated, serviced, or maintained by, or with the approval of, a department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States, or commissions paid (other than to a blind licensee) by a commercial vending concern which operates, services, and maintains vending machines on Federal property for, or with the approval of, a department, agency, or instrumentality of the United States.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Assistance to State public employment service offices** The Secretary shall assist in coordinating the State public employment service offices throughout the country and in increasing their usefulness by developing and prescribing minimum standards of efficiency, assisting them in meeting problems peculiar to their localities, promoting uniformity in their administrative and statistical procedure, furnishing and publishing information as to opportunities for employment and other information of value in the operation of the system, and maintaining a system for clearing labor between the States.
**(b) Provision of unemployment compensation information** It shall be the duty of the Secretary to assure that unemployment insurance and employment service offices in each State, as appropriate, upon request of a public agency administering or supervising the administration of a State program funded under part A of title IV of the Social Security Act [[42 U.S.C. 601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], of a public agency charged with any duty or responsibility under any program or activity authorized or required under part D of title IV of such Act [[42 U.S.C. 651](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section651&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], or of a State agency charged with the administration of the supplemental nutrition assistance program in a State under the Food and Nutrition Act of 2008 ([7 U.S.C. 2011](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section2011&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), shall (and, notwithstanding any other provision of law, is authorized to) furnish to such agency making the request, from any data contained in the
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Functions of Secretary; surveys; designation of State licensing agencies; qualifications for license; evaluation of programs** The Secretary of Education shall—
(1) Insure that the Rehabilitation Services Administration is the principal agency for carrying out this chapter; and the Commissioner shall, within one hundred and eighty days after enactment of the Randolph-Sheppard Act Amendments of 1974, establish requirements for the uniform application of this chapter by each State agency designated under paragraph (5) of this subsection, including appropriate accounting procedures, policies on the selection and establishment of new vending facilities, distribution of income to blind vendors, and the use and control of set-aside funds under [section 107b(3) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section107b/3&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) Through the Commissioner, make annual surveys of concession vending opportunities for blind persons on Federal and other property in the United States, particularly with respect to Federal property under the control of the General Services Administration, the Department of Defense, and the United States Postal Service;
(3) Make surveys throughout the United States of industries with a view to obtaining information that will assist blind persons to obtain employment;
(4) Make available to the public, and especially to persons and organizations engaged in work for the blind, information obtained as a result of such surveys;
(5) Designate as provided in [section 107b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section107b&num=0&edition=prelim) the State agency for the blind in each State, or, in any State in which there is no such agency, some other
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 107a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Notice and hearing** Upon receipt of a complaint filed under [section 107d–1 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section107d-1&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary shall convene an ad hoc arbitration panel as provided in subsection (b). Such panel shall, in accordance with the provisions of subchapter II of chapter 5 of title 5, give notice, conduct a hearing, and render its decision which shall be subject to appeal and review as a final agency action for purposes of chapter 7 of such title 5.
**(b) Composition of panel; designation of chairman; termination of violations**
(1) The arbitration panel convened by the Secretary to hear grievances of blind licensees shall be composed of three members appointed as follows:
(A) one individual designated by the State licensing agency;
(B) one individual designated by the blind licensee; and
(C) one individual, not employed by the State licensing agency or, where appropriate, its parent agency, who shall serve as chairman, jointly designated by the members appointed under subparagraphs (A) and (B).
If any party fails to designate a member under subparagraph (1)(A), (B), or (C), the Secretary shall designate such member on behalf of such party.
(2) The arbitration panel convened by the Secretary to hear complaints filed by a State licensing agency shall be composed of three members appointed as follows:
(A) one individual, designated by the State licensing agency;
(B) one individual, designated by the head of the Federal department, agency, or instrumentality controlling the Federal property over which the dispute arose; and
(C) one individual, not employed by the Federal department, agency, or instrumentality controlling the Federal property over which
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 107d–2
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 85
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 107e
to that currently provided to employees, wheth-
er by contract or otherwise.
(f) Existing arrangements more favorable to
blind licensees unaffected
This section shall not operate to preclude pre-
existing or future arrangements, or regulations
of departments, agencies, or instrumentalities
of the United States, under which blind licens-
ees (1) receive a greater percentage or amount of
vending machine income than that specified in
subsection (b)(1) of this section, or (2) receive
vending machine income from individual loca-
tions, installations, or facilities on Federal
property the total of which at such individual
locations, installations, or facilities does not ex-
ceed $3,000 annually.
(g) Regulations for compliance
The Secretary shall take such action and pro-
mulgate such regulations as he deems necessary
to assure compliance with this section.
(June 20, 1936, ch. 638, § 7, as added Pub. L. 93–516,
title II, § 206, Dec. 7, 1974, 88 Stat. 1627; Pub. L.
93–651, title II, § 206, Nov. 21, 1974, 89 Stat. 2–12.)
Editorial Notes
CODIFICATION
The content of Pub. L. 93–516, including provisions of
section 206 thereof which enacted this section, were
originally contained in H.R. 14225, 93rd Congress, Sec-
ond Session, which was pocket-vetoed during the 31-day
intrasession adjournment of the 93rd Congress for the
Congressional elections in November, 1974.
Pursuant to an order of the United States District
Court for the District of Columbia (Kennedy v. Jones,
D.C.D.C. 1976, 412 F.Supp. 353) H.R. 14225 was deemed to
have become law without the approval of the President
on Nov. 21, 1974, and was given the designation Pub. L.
93–651. Therefore, for purposes of codification, this sec-
tion should be deemed to have bee
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 107e
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