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10 U.S.C. § 239 — National security space programs: major force program and budget assessment
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment of Major Force Program.—** The Secretary of Defense shall establish a unified major force program for national security space programs pursuant to [section 222(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section222/b&num=0&edition=prelim) to prioritize national security space activities in accordance with the requirements of the Department of Defense and national security.
**(b) Budget Assessment.—**
(1) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the President submits to Congress the budget for each of fiscal years 2017 through 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the budget for national security space programs of the Department of Defense. The Secretary may include the report in the defense budget materials if the Secretary submits such materials to Congress by such date.
(2) Each report on the budget for national security space programs of the Department of Defense under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
(A) An overview of the budget, including—
(i) a comparison between that budget, the previous budget, the most recent and prior future-years defense program submitted to Congress under [section 221 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section221&num=0&edition=prelim), and the amounts appropriated for such programs during the previous fiscal year; and
(ii) the specific identification, as a budgetary line item, for the funding under such programs.
(B) An assessment of the budget, including significant changes, priorities, challenges, and risks.
(C) Any additional matters the Secretary determines appropriate.
(3) Each report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in uncl
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-10/section-239-national-security-space-programs-major-force-program-and-budget-assessme--c134efc480.md
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Source location: Title 10, Chapter 9, § 239; chapter-009-defense-budget-matters.md
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**(a) Establishment of Major Force Program.—** The Secretary of Defense shall establish a unified major force program for national security space programs pursuant to [section 222(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section222/b&num=0&edition=prelim) to prioritize national security space activities in accordance with the requirements of the Department of Defense and national security.
**(b) Budget Assessment.—**
(1) Not later than 30 days after the date on which the President submits to Congress the budget for each of fiscal years 2017 through 2021, the Secretary of Defense shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report on the budget for national security space programs of the Department of Defense. The Secretary may include the report in the defense budget materials if the Secretary submits such materials to Congress by such date.
(2) Each report on the budget for national security space programs of the Department of Defense under paragraph (1) shall include the following:
(A) An overview of the budget, including—
(i) a comparison between that budget, the previous budget, the most recent and prior future-years defense program submitted to Congress under [section 221 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section221&num=0&edition=prelim), and the amounts appropriated for such programs during the previous fiscal year; and
(ii) the specific identification, as a budgetary line item, for the funding under such programs.
(B) An assessment of the budget, including significant changes, priorities, challenges, and risks.
(C) Any additional matters the Secretary determines appropriate.
(3) Each report under paragraph (1) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.
**(c) Definitions.—** In this section:
(1) The term “budget”, with respect to a fiscal year, means the budget for that fiscal year that is submitted to Congress by the President under [section 1105(a) of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section1105/a&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) The term “defense budget materials”, with respect to a fiscal year, means the materials submitted to Congress by the Secretary of Defense in support of the budget for that fiscal year.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Secretary of Defense shall submit to Congress each year, not later than five days after the date on which the President’s budget is submitted to Congress that year under [section 1105(a) of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section1105/a&num=0&edition=prelim), a future-years defense program (including associated annexes) reflecting the estimated expenditures and proposed appropriations included in that budget. Any such future-years defense program shall cover the fiscal year with respect to which the budget is submitted and at least the four succeeding fiscal years.
**(b)**
(1) The Secretary of Defense shall ensure that amounts described in subparagraph (A) of paragraph (2) for any fiscal year are consistent with amounts described in subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) for that fiscal year.
(2) Amounts referred to in paragraph (1) are the following:
(A) The amounts specified in program and budget information submitted to Congress by the Secretary in support of expenditure estimates and proposed appropriations in the budget submitted to Congress by the President under [section 1105(a) of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section1105/a&num=0&edition=prelim) for any fiscal year, as shown in the future-years defense program submitted pursuant to subsection (a).
(B) The total amounts of estimated expenditures and proposed appropriations necessary to support the programs, projects, and activities of the Department of Defense included pursuant to paragraph (5) of [section 1105(a) of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section1105/a&num=0&edition=prelim) in the budget submitted to Congress under that section for any fiscal year.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 221
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Joint Program Offices.—** The Secretary of Defense shall take appropriate actions to ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that space development and acquisition programs of the Department of Defense are carried out through joint program offices.
**(b) Officer Management Programs.—**
(1) The Secretary of Defense shall take appropriate actions to ensure, to the maximum extent practicable, that—
(A) Army, Navy, and Marine Corps officers, as well as Air Force officers, are assigned to the space development and acquisition programs of the Department of Defense; and
(B) Army, Navy, and Marine Corps officers, as well as Air Force officers, are eligible, on the basis of qualification, to hold leadership positions within the joint program offices referred to in subsection (a).
(2) The Secretary of Defense shall designate those positions in the Office of the National Security Space Architect of the Department of Defense (or any successor office) that qualify as joint duty assignment positions for purposes of chapter 38 of this title.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 2271
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Reports.—** Not later than 15 days after the date on which the Secretary of Defense submits to Congress the defense budget materials (as defined in [section 239 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section239&num=0&edition=prelim)) for a fiscal year, the Commander of the United States Cyber Command shall submit to the congressional defense committees a report containing the following:
(1) An evaluation of whether each military department is meeting the requirements established by the Commander and validated by the Office of the Secretary of Defense, and is effectively implementing the plan required by section 1534 of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023, and the requirements established pursuant to section 1533 of such Act.
(2) For each military department evaluated under paragraph (1)—
(A) a certification that the military department is meeting such requirements; or
(B) a detailed explanation regarding how the military department is not meeting such requirements.
**(b) Elements of Evaluation.—** Each evaluation under subsection (a)(1) shall include, with respect to the military department being evaluated, the following:
(1) The adequacy of the policies, procedures, and execution of manning, training, and equipping personnel for employment within the Cyber Mission Force.
(2) The sufficiency and robustness of training curricula for personnel to be assigned to either the Cyber Mission Force or units within the cyberspace operations forces, and the compliance by the military department with training standards.
(3) The adequacy of the policies and procedures relating to the assignment and assignment length of members of the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, or Space Force to the Cyber
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 10 U.S.C. § 391a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 325
TITLE 10—ARMED FORCES
§ 239
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
TERMINATION OF REPORTING REQUIREMENTS
For termination, effective Dec. 31, 2021, of provisions
of this section requiring submittal of annual report to
Congress, see section 1061 of Pub. L. 114–328, set out as
a note under section 111 of this title.
DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM FOR CYBER AND
INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY BUDGET DATA ANALYTICS
Pub. L. 117–263, div. A, title XV, § 1552, Dec. 23, 2022,
136 Stat. 2919, provided that:
‘‘(a) DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.—
‘‘(1) REQUIREMENT.—Not later than February 1, 2024,
the Chief Information Officer of the Department of
Defense shall, in coordination with the Chief Digital
and Artificial Intelligence Officer, complete a pilot
program to demonstrate the application of advanced
data analytics to the fiscal year 2024 budget data of
a military department for the purpose of identifying
total cyber and information technology spending and
the distribution of such resources across budget line
items that are and are not identified, labeled, or cat-
egorized in a manner that would indicate that funds
included in such line items will be expended on cyber
and information technology activities.
‘‘(2) COORDINATION WITH MILITARY DEPARTMENTS.—In
carrying out the demonstration program under sub-
section (a), the Chief Information Officer shall, in co-
ordination with the Secretary of the Air Force, the
Secretary of the Army, and the Secretary of the
Navy, select a military department for participation
in the demonstration program.
‘‘(b) ELEMENTS.—The demonstration program under
subsection (a) shall include—
‘‘(1) efforts to identify planned expenditures for
cyber and information technology that are not cap-
tured in the total figures for cyber and informati
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 10 U.S.C. § 239
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