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42 U.S.C. § 1106 — Unemployment compensation research program

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1106 — Unemployment compensation research program

**(a)** The Secretary of Labor shall— (1) establish a continuing and comprehensive program of research to evaluate the unemployment compensation system. Such research shall include, but not be limited to, a program of factual studies covering the role of unemployment compensation under varying patterns of unemployment including those in seasonal industries, the relationship between the unemployment compensation and other social insurance programs, the effect of State eligibility and disqualification provisions, the personal characteristics, family situations, employment background and experience of claimants, with the results of such studies to be made public; and (2) establish a program of research to develop information (which shall be made public) as to the effect and impact of extending coverage to excluded groups with first attention to agricultural labor. **(b)** To assist in the establishment and provide for the continuation of the comprehensive research program relating to the unemployment compensation system, there are hereby authorized to be appropriated for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1971, and for each fiscal year thereafter, such sums, not to exceed $8,000,000, as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section. From the sums authorized to be appropriated by this subsection the Secretary may provide for the conduct of such research through grants or contracts.

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-1106-unemployment-compensation-research-program--9d536b125c.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 7, § 1106; chapter-007-social-security.md

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1101 — Employment security administration account

**(a) Establishment** There is hereby established in the Unemployment Trust Fund an employment security administration account. **(b) Amount credited to Account; transfer of funds; adjustments; repayment of internal revenue refunds** (1) There is hereby appropriated to the Unemployment Trust Fund for credit to the employment security administration account, out of any moneys in the Treasury not otherwise appropriated, for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1961, and for each fiscal year thereafter, an amount equal to 100 per centum of the tax (including interest, penalties, and additions to the tax) received during the fiscal year under the Federal Unemployment Tax Act [[26 U.S.C. 3301](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title26-section3301&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] and covered into the Treasury. (2) The amount appropriated by paragraph (1) shall be transferred at least monthly from the general fund of the Treasury to the Unemployment Trust Fund and credited to the employment security administration account. Each such transfer shall be based on estimates made by the Secretary of the Treasury of the amounts received in the Treasury. Proper adjustments shall be made in the amounts subsequently transferred, to the extent prior estimates (including estimates for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1960) were in excess of or were less than the amounts required to be transferred. (3) The Secretary of the Treasury is directed to pay from time to time from the employment security administration account into the Treasury, as repayments to the account for refunding internal revenue collections, amounts equal to all refunds made after June 30, 1960, of amounts received as tax under the Federal Unemployment Tax Act [[26 U.S.C. 3301](https://uscode.house.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

45 U.S.C. § 363 — Exclusiveness of provisions; transfers from State unemployment compensation accounts to railroad unemployment insurance account

**(a) Omitted** **(b) Effect on State unemployment compensation laws** By enactment of this chapter the Congress makes exclusive provision for the payment of unemployment benefits for unemployment occurring after June 30, 1939, and for the payment of sickness benefits for sickness periods after June 30, 1947, based upon employment (as defined in this chapter). No employee shall have or assert any right to unemployment benefits under an unemployment compensation law of any State with respect to unemployment occurring after June 30, 1939, or to sickness benefits under a sickness law of any State with respect to sickness periods occurring after June 30, 1947, based upon employment (as defined in this chapter). The Congress finds and declares that by virtue of the enactment of this chapter, the application of State unemployment compensation laws after June 30, 1939 or of State sickness laws after June 30, 1947, to such employment, except pursuant to [section 362(g) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title45-section362/g&num=0&edition=prelim), would constitute an undue burden upon, and an undue interference with the effective regulation of, interstate commerce. In furtherance of such determination, after June 30, 1939, the term “person” as used in [section 1106 of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1106&num=0&edition=prelim) shall not be construed to include any employer (as defined in this chapter) or any person in its employ: Provided, That no provision of this chapter shall be construed to affect the payment of unemployment benefits with respect to any period prior to July 1, 1939, under an unemployment compensation law of any State based upon employment performed prior to July 1,

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1106 — Unemployment compensation research

Page 2528 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 1106 PRIOR PROVISIONS A prior section 1105, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IX, § 905, as added Pub. L. 87–6, § 13, Mar. 24, 1961, 75 Stat. 14; amended Pub. L. 88–31, § 2(c), May 29, 1963, 77 Stat. 51, related to Federal extended compensation account, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 91–373, title III, § 305(a), Aug. 10, 1970, 84 Stat. 716. Another prior section 1105, act Aug. 14, 1935, ch. 531, title IX, § 905, 49 Stat. 641, related to administration, re- funds and penalties. For further details, see Prior Law note set out preceding section 1101 of this title. AMENDMENTS 1993—Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103–152 amended par. (1) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (1) read as follows: ‘‘Except as provided in paragraph (3), the Secretary of the Treasury shall transfer (as of the close of each month), from the employment security administration account to the extended unemployment compensation account established by subsection (a) of this section, an amount determined by him to be equal to the sum of— ‘‘(A) 100 percent of the transfers to the employment security administration account pursuant to section 1101(b)(2) of this title during such month on account of liabilities referred to in section 1101(b)(1)(B) of this title, plus ‘‘(B) 20 percent of the excess of the transfers to such account pursuant to section 1101(b)(2) of this title during such month on account of amounts referred to in section 1101(b)(1)(A) of this title over the payments during such month from the employment security ad- ministration account pursuant to section 1101(b)(3) and (d) of this title. If for any such month the payments referred to in sub- paragraph (B) exceed the transfers referred to in sub- paragraph (B), proper adjust

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