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22 U.S.C. § 4502 — “Institution of higher education” and “Advisory Committee” defined

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 4502 — “Institution of higher education” and “Advisory Committee” defined

As used in this chapter— (1) the term “institution of higher education” has the same meaning given such term in [section 1001 of title 20](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1001&num=0&edition=prelim); and (2) the term “Advisory Committee” means the Advisory Committee for Studies of Eastern Europe and the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union established by [section 4503(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section4503/a&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 55, § 4502; chapter-055-research-and-training-for-eastern-europe-and-independent-states-of-former-soviet-union.md

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

20 U.S.C. § 1001 — General definition of institution of higher education

**(a) Institution of higher education** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” means an educational institution in any State that— (1) admits as regular students only persons having a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such a certificate, or persons who meet the requirements of [section 1091(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1091/d&num=0&edition=prelim); (2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of education beyond secondary education; (3) provides an educational program for which the institution awards a bachelor’s degree or provides not less than a 2-year program that is acceptable for full credit toward such a degree, or awards a degree that is acceptable for admission to a graduate or professional degree program, subject to review and approval by the Secretary; (4) is a public or other nonprofit institution; and (5) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association, or if not so accredited, is an institution that has been granted preaccreditation status by such an agency or association that has been recognized by the Secretary for the granting of preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has determined that there is satisfactory assurance that the institution will meet the accreditation standards of such an agency or association within a reasonable time. **(b) Additional institutions included** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” also includes— (1) any school that provides not less than a 1-year program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a re

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22 U.S.C. § 4501 — Findings and declarations

The Congress finds and declares that— (1) factual knowledge, independently verified, about the countries of Eastern Europe and the independent states of the former Soviet Union is of the utmost importance for the national security of the United States, for the furtherance of our national interests in the conduct of foreign relations, and for the prudent management of our domestic affairs; (2) the development and maintenance of knowledge about the countries of Eastern Europe and the independent states of the former Soviet Union depends upon the national capability for advanced research by highly trained and experienced specialists, available for service in and out of Government; (3) certain essential functions are necessary to ensure the existence of that knowledge and the capability to sustain it, including— (A) graduate training; (B) advanced research; (C) public dissemination of research data, methods, and findings; (D) contact and collaboration among Government and private specialists; and (E) firsthand experience of the countries of Eastern Europe and the independent states of the former Soviet Union by American specialists, including on site conduct of advanced training and research to the extent practicable; and (4) it is in the national interest for the United States Government to provide a stable source of financial support for the functions described in this section and to supplement the financial support for those functions which is currently being furnished by Federal, State, local, regional, and private agencies, organizations, and individuals, and thereby to stabilize the conduct of these functions on a national scale, consistently, and on a long range unclassified basis.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 4502 — ‘‘Institution of higher education’’ and ‘‘Ad-

Page 1592 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 4502 5801 of this title, see section 3 of Pub. L. 103–199, set out as a note under section 5801 of this title. § 4502. ‘‘Institution of higher education’’ and ‘‘Ad- visory Committee’’ defined As used in this chapter— (1) the term ‘‘institution of higher edu- cation’’ has the same meaning given such term in section 1001 of title 20; and (2) the term ‘‘Advisory Committee’’ means the Advisory Committee for Studies of East- ern Europe and the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union established by section 4503(a) of this title. (Pub. L. 98–164, title VIII, § 803, Nov. 22, 1983, 97 Stat. 1048; Pub. L. 103–199, title III, § 302(4), Dec. 17, 1993, 107 Stat. 2322; Pub. L. 105–244, title I, § 102(a)(7)(C), Oct. 7, 1998, 112 Stat. 1619.) Editorial Notes AMENDMENTS 1998—Par. (1). Pub. L. 105–244, which directed substi- tution of ‘‘section 1001’’ for ‘‘section 1141(a)’’ in section 803(1) of the Soviet-Eastern European Research and Training Act of 1983, was executed to this section, which is section 803 of the Research and Training for Eastern Europe and the Independent States of the Former Soviet Union Act of 1983, to reflect the prob- able intent of Congress, and the change in the short title of that Act. See section 801 of Pub. L. 98–164, set out as a Short Title note under section 4501 of this title. 1993—Par. (2). Pub. L. 103–199 substituted ‘‘Advisory Committee for Studies of Eastern Europe and the Inde- pendent States of the Former Soviet Union’’ for ‘‘So- viet-Eastern European Studies Advisory Committee’’. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1998 AMENDMENT Amendment by Pub. L. 105–244 effective Oct. 1, 1998, except as otherwise provided in Pub. L. 105–244, see sec- t

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