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22 U.S.C. § 889 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2159

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 889 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2159

### Statutory Notes Section, acts Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 957, title IV, § 444, 60 Stat. 1006; Sept. 8, 1960, Pub. L. 86–723, § 6, 74 Stat. 831; July 12, 1976, Pub. L. 94–350, title I, § 112, 90 Stat. 826; Aug. 17, 1977, Pub. L. 95–105, title IV, § 402(a), (b)(1), 91 Stat. 852; Oct. 7, 1978, Pub. L. 95–426, title IV, §§ 401(b), 412(a), 92 Stat. 977, 981; Aug. 15, 1979, Pub. L. 96–60, title I, § 107(b), 93 Stat. 397, related to compensation plans and annuity increases for alien employees and family members of personnel abroad. #### Effective Date of Repeal Repeal effective Feb. 15, 1981, except as otherwise provided, see section 2403 of Pub. L. 96–465, set out as an Effective Date note under [section 3901 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3901&num=0&edition=prelim). #### Employment of Family Members Overseas Pub. L. 95–426, title IV, § 401(a), Oct. 7, 1978, 92 Stat. 977, which related to employment of family members overseas, was repealed by Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(2), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2160. See [section 3951 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3951&num=0&edition=prelim). #### Report to Congress on Employment of Family Members of Government Personnel Overseas Pub. L. 95–426, title IV, § 401(c), Oct. 7, 1978, 92 Stat. 978, which related to report by Secretary of State respecting overseas employment of family members of Government personnel, was repealed by Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(2), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2160.

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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 14, § 889; chapter-014-foreign-service.md

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### Statutory Notes Section, acts Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 957, title IV, § 444, 60 Stat. 1006; Sept. 8, 1960, Pub. L. 86–723, § 6, 74 Stat. 831; July 12, 1976, Pub. L. 94–350, title I, § 112, 90 Stat. 826; Aug. 17, 1977, Pub. L. 95–105, title IV, § 402(a), (b)(1), 91 Stat. 852; Oct. 7, 1978, Pub. L. 95–426, title IV, §§ 401(b), 412(a), 92 Stat. 977, 981; Aug. 15, 1979, Pub. L. 96–60, title I, § 107(b), 93 Stat. 397, related to compensation plans and annuity increases for alien employees and family members of personnel abroad. #### Effective Date of Repeal Repeal effective Feb. 15, 1981, except as otherwise provided, see section 2403 of Pub. L. 96–465, set out as an Effective Date note under [section 3901 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3901&num=0&edition=prelim). #### Employment of Family Members Overseas Pub. L. 95–426, title IV, § 401(a), Oct. 7, 1978, 92 Stat. 977, which related to employment of family members overseas, was repealed by Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(2), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2160. See [section 3951 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3951&num=0&edition=prelim). #### Report to Congress on Employment of Family Members of Government Personnel Overseas Pub. L. 95–426, title IV, § 401(c), Oct. 7, 1978, 92 Stat. 978, which related to report by Secretary of State respecting overseas employment of family members of Government personnel, was repealed by Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(2), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2160.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 3901 — Congressional findings and objectives

**(a)** The Congress finds that— (1) a career foreign service, characterized by excellence and professionalism, is essential in the national interest to assist the President and the Secretary of State in conducting the foreign affairs of the United States; (2) the scope and complexity of the foreign affairs of the Nation have heightened the need for a professional foreign service that will serve the foreign affairs interests of the United States in an integrated fashion and that can provide a resource of qualified personnel for the President, the Secretary of State, and the agencies concerned with foreign affairs; (3) the Foreign Service of the United States, established under the Act of May 24, 1924 (commonly known as the Rogers Act) and continued by the Foreign Service Act of 1946, must be preserved, strengthened, and improved in order to carry out its mission effectively in response to the complex challenges of modern diplomacy and international relations; (4) the members of the Foreign Service should be representative of the American people, aware of the principles and history of the United States and informed of current concerns and trends in American life, knowledgeable of the affairs, cultures, and languages of other countries, and available to serve in assignments throughout the world; and (5) the Foreign Service should be operated on the basis of merit principles. **(b)** The objective of this chapter is to strengthen and improve the Foreign Service of the United States by— (1) assuring, in accordance with merit principles, admission through impartial and rigorous examination, acquisition of career status only by those who have demonstrated their fitness through successful completion of probationary assignments, effective career development, advancement

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 3951 — United States citizens hired abroad

**(a) Appointment of family members** The Secretary, under [section 3943 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3943&num=0&edition=prelim), may appoint United States citizens, who are family members of government employees assigned abroad or are hired for service at their post of residence, for employment in positions customarily filled by Foreign Service officers, Foreign Service personnel, and foreign national employees. **(b) Family nexus as affirmative hiring factor** The fact that an applicant for employment in a position referred to in subsection (a) is a family member of a Government employee assigned abroad shall be considered an affirmative factor in employing such person. **(c) Compensation of family and non-family member employees** (1) Non-family members employed under this section for service at their post of residence shall be paid in accordance with local compensation plans established under [section 3968 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3968&num=0&edition=prelim). (2) Family members employed under this section shall be paid in accordance with the Foreign Service Schedule or the salary rates established under [section 3967 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3967&num=0&edition=prelim). (3) In exceptional circumstances, non-family members may be paid in accordance with the Foreign Service Schedule or the salary rates established under [section 3967 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section3967&num=0&edition=prelim), if the Secretary determines that the national interest would be served by such payments. **(d) Non-family member employees in

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 889 — Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1),

Page 324 TITLE 22—FOREIGN RELATIONS AND INTERCOURSE § 888 positions, known as subclasses, for officers and employ- ees. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL Repeal effective the first day of first pay period which begins more than thirty days after Sept. 8, 1960, see Pub. L. 86–723, § 56(a), Sept. 8, 1960, 74 Stat. 848. § 888. Repealed. Pub. L. 86–707, title V, § 511(a)(1), Sept. 6, 1960, 74 Stat. 800 Section, acts Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 957, title IV, § 443, 60 Stat. 1006; Apr. 5, 1955, ch. 23, § 3, 69 Stat. 24, related to salary differentials for Foreign Service officers, Re- serve officers, and staff officers. See section 5921 et seq. of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees. § 889. Repealed. Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(1), Oct. 17, 1980, 94 Stat. 2159 Section, acts Aug. 13, 1946, ch. 957, title IV, § 444, 60 Stat. 1006; Sept. 8, 1960, Pub. L. 86–723, § 6, 74 Stat. 831; July 12, 1976, Pub. L. 94–350, title I, § 112, 90 Stat. 826; Aug. 17, 1977, Pub. L. 95–105, title IV, § 402(a), (b)(1), 91 Stat. 852; Oct. 7, 1978, Pub. L. 95–426, title IV, §§ 401(b), 412(a), 92 Stat. 977, 981; Aug. 15, 1979, Pub. L. 96–60, title I, § 107(b), 93 Stat. 397, related to compensation plans and annuity increases for alien employees and family members of personnel abroad. Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries EFFECTIVE DATE OF REPEAL Repeal effective Feb. 15, 1981, except as otherwise pro- vided, see section 2403 of Pub. L. 96–465, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3901 of this title. EMPLOYMENT OF FAMILY MEMBERS OVERSEAS Pub. L. 95–426, title IV, § 401(a), Oct. 7, 1978, 92 Stat. 977, which related to employment of family members overseas, was repealed by Pub. L. 96–465, title II, § 2205(2), Oct. 17, 1980, 9

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