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45 U.S.C. § 231s — Separability
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
If any provision of this subchapter, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, should be held invalid, the remainder of such subchapter, or the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances, shall not be affected thereby.
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Source location: Title 45, Chapter 9, § 231s; chapter-009-retirement-of-railroad-employees.md
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If any provision of this subchapter, or the application thereof to any person or circumstance, should be held invalid, the remainder of such subchapter, or the application of such provision to other persons or circumstances, shall not be affected thereby.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
#### Codification
Sections 228e to 228z–1 were omitted pursuant to the amendment and revision of act Aug. 29, 1935, ch. 812, by Pub. L. 93–445, title I, § 101, Oct. 16, 1974, 88 Stat. 1305, known as the Railroad Retirement Act of 1974.
Section 228e, act Aug. 29, 1935, ch. 812, § 5, as restated June 24, 1937, ch. 382, pt. I, § 1, 50 Stat. 312; amended Apr. 8, 1942, ch. 227, § 12, 56 Stat. 208; 1946 Reorg. Plan No. 2, § 4, eff. July 16, 1946; 11 F.R. 7873, 60 Stat. 1095; acts July 31, 1946, ch. 709, § 213, 60 Stat. 729; June 23, 1948, ch. 608, § 2, 62 Stat. 577; Oct. 30, 1951, ch. 632, §§ 11 to 23, 65 Stat. 685; July 18, 1952, ch. 945, § 6(d)(2), (3), 66 Stat. 777; 1953 Reorg. Plan No. 1, §§ 5, 8, eff. Apr. 11, 1953 18 F.R. 2053, 67 Stat. 631; acts Aug. 31, 1954, ch. 1164, pt. I, §§ 8–14, 68 Stat. 1039; Sept. 1, 1954, ch. 1206, title I, § 106(f), title IV, § 401(b)–(d), 68 Stat. 1081, 1097; Aug. 12, 1955, ch. 869, §§ 2, 3, 69 Stat. 716; Aug. 1, 1956, ch. 836, title I, § 120(b), (c), 70 Stat. 836; Aug. 7, 1956, ch. 1022, § 2, 70 Stat. 1076; Aug. 30, 1957, Pub. L. 85–238, § 4(b), (c), 71 Stat. 520; Sept. 6, 1958, Pub. L. 85–927, § 2, 72 Stat. 1779; May 19, 1959, Pub. L. 86–28, pt. I, § 3, 73 Stat. 27; Sept. 13, 1960, Pub. L. 86–778, title II, § 211(o)(2), 74 Stat. 958; Sept. 22, 1961, Pub. L. 87–285, § 3, 75 Stat. 585; Oct. 5, 1963, Pub. L. 88–133, title I, §§ 5, 6, 77 Stat. 220; July 30, 1965, Pub. L. 89–97, title I, § 111(b)(2), title III, § 326(b), 79 Stat. 341, 400; Sept. 29, 1965, Pub. L. 89–212, § 3(c)–(e), 79 Stat. 860; Oct. 30, 1966, Pub. L. 89–699, title II, § 201(d)–(f), 80 Stat. 1076; Oct. 30, 1966, Pub. L. 89–700, title I, § 105, title III, § 301(i), (iv)(b), (c), 80 Stat. 1082, 1088; Jan. 2, 1968, Pub. L. 90–248, title I, § 151(d)(3), 81 S
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 45 U.S.C. § 228e to 228z–1
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 96
TITLE 45—RAILROADS
§ 231s
(2) No annuity shall be payable to a person
by reason of subsection (a) or (b) of this sec-
tion unless the individual upon whose com-
pensation and years of service such annuity
would be based will have (A) completed ten
years of service (or five or more years of serv-
ice, all of which accrues after December 31,
1995), and (B) in the case of a survivor, had a
current connection with the railroad industry
at the time of his death.
(3) If the Social Security Act [42 U.S.C. 301 et
seq.] is amended after December 31, 1974, to re-
move any, or all, restriction on the receipt of
more than one monthly insurance benefit
thereunder, annuity amounts provided a per-
son under section 231b(h), 231c(e), or 231c(h) of
this title, or under section 204(a)(3), 204(a)(4),
206(3), or 207(3) of title II of this Act, shall be
reduced (but not below zero) by the amount of
any annuity provided such person under this
subchapter by reason of such amendment.
(4) If and to the extent that an annuity or
other benefit payable to a person by reason of
the provisions of subsection (a), (b), or (c) of
this section duplicates an annuity or other
benefit then payable to such person under
other provisions of this subchapter, such annu-
ity or other benefit then payable under other
provisions of this subchapter shall be reduced
(but not below zero) by the amount of the an-
nuity or other benefit payable by reason of
subsection (a), (b), or (c).
(Aug. 29, 1935, ch. 812, § 19, as restated June 24,
1937, ch. 382, pt. I, 50 Stat. 307, as restated Pub.
L. 93–445, title I, § 101, Oct. 16, 1974, 88 Stat. 1350;
amended Pub. L. 96–88, title V, § 509(b), Oct. 17,
1979, 93 Stat. 695; Pub. L. 107–90, title I, § 103(h),
Dec. 21, 2001, 115 Stat. 881.)
E
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