Browse Arkansas Code titles and sections
12 U.S.C. § 2095 — General corporate powers
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Each Federal land bank association shall be a body corporate and, subject to supervision of the Farm Credit Bank for the district and the regulation of the Farm Credit Administration, shall have the power to—
(1) adopt and use a corporate seal;
(2) have succession until dissolved under the provisions of this chapter or other Act of Congress;
(3) make contracts;
(4) sue and be sued;
(5) acquire, hold, dispose, and otherwise exercise all of the usual incidents of ownership of real estate and personal property necessary or convenient to the business of the association;
(6) operate under the direction of the board of directors of the association in accordance with this chapter;
(7) provide by its board of directors for a manager or other chief executive officer, and provide for such other officers or employees as may be necessary, including joint employees as provided in this chapter, define the duties of such, and require surety bonds or make other provision against losses occasioned by employees, except that no director shall, within one year after the date when such director ceases to be a member of the board, serve as a salaried employee of the association on the board of which such director served;
(8) prescribe, by its board of directors, its bylaws that shall be consistent with law, and that shall provide for—
(A) the classes of its stock and the manner in which such stock shall be issued, transferred, and retired; and
(B) the manner in which it is to—
(i) select officers and employees;
(ii) acquire, hold, and transfer property;
(iii) conduct general business; and
(iv) exercise and enjoy the privileges granted to it by law;
(9) accept applications for Farm Credit Bank loans and receive from such bank and disburse to the borrowers th
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 2095
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.
Original supplied file — preserved unchanged
Download original Markdown file
File SHA-256: b441fde07ec7a759f82b3d95680b2f211c39ec603476377529346aec9f360832. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.
Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.
Open the recorded source website ↗
Record provenance
Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_35d863c55a80ae90ad909870
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-12/section-2095-general-corporate-powers--0a4fe5993a.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: 4b3072e889f69e22fe483f5f82778aa1b144d8ba4849c862063a3421fdbe0856
Source location: Title 12, Chapter 23, § 2095; chapter-023-farm-credit-system.md
Stored source content
Each Federal land bank association shall be a body corporate and, subject to supervision of the Farm Credit Bank for the district and the regulation of the Farm Credit Administration, shall have the power to—
(1) adopt and use a corporate seal;
(2) have succession until dissolved under the provisions of this chapter or other Act of Congress;
(3) make contracts;
(4) sue and be sued;
(5) acquire, hold, dispose, and otherwise exercise all of the usual incidents of ownership of real estate and personal property necessary or convenient to the business of the association;
(6) operate under the direction of the board of directors of the association in accordance with this chapter;
(7) provide by its board of directors for a manager or other chief executive officer, and provide for such other officers or employees as may be necessary, including joint employees as provided in this chapter, define the duties of such, and require surety bonds or make other provision against losses occasioned by employees, except that no director shall, within one year after the date when such director ceases to be a member of the board, serve as a salaried employee of the association on the board of which such director served;
(8) prescribe, by its board of directors, its bylaws that shall be consistent with law, and that shall provide for—
(A) the classes of its stock and the manner in which such stock shall be issued, transferred, and retired; and
(B) the manner in which it is to—
(i) select officers and employees;
(ii) acquire, hold, and transfer property;
(iii) conduct general business; and
(iv) exercise and enjoy the privileges granted to it by law;
(9) accept applications for Farm Credit Bank loans and receive from such bank and disburse to the borrowers the proceeds of such loans;
(10) subscribe to stock of the Farm Credit Bank of the district;
(11) elect by its board of directors a loan committee with power to elect applicants for membership in the association and recommend loans to the Farm Credit Bank, or with the approval of the Farm Credit Bank, delegate the election of applicants for membership and the approval of loans within specified limits to other committees or to authorized employees of the association;
(12) on agreement with the bank, take such additional actions with respect to applications and loans and perform such functions as are vested by law in the Farm Credit Banks as may be agreed to by the association;
(13) endorse and become liable to the bank on loans it makes to association members;
(14) receive such compensation and deduct such sums from loan proceeds with respect to each loan as may be agreed between the association and the bank and make such other charges for services as may be approved by the bank;
(15) provide technical assistance to members, borrowers, applicants, and other eligible persons and make available to them, at their option, such financial related services appropriate to their operations as it determines, with Farm Credit Bank approval, are feasible, under regulations of the Farm Credit Administration;
(16) borrow money from the bank and, with the approval of such bank, borrow from and issue association notes or other obligations to any commercial bank or other financial institution;
(17) buy and sell obligations of or insured by the United States or any agency thereof or of any banks of the Farm Credit System;
(18) invest association funds in such obligations as may be authorized in regulations of the Farm Credit Administration and approved by the bank and deposit securities and current funds of the association with any member bank of the Federal Reserve System, with the Farm Credit Bank, or with any bank insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and pay fees therefor and receive interest thereon as may be agreed;
(19) perform such other function delegated to the association by the Farm Credit Bank of the district;
(20) exercise by its board of directors or authorized officers or agents all such incidental powers as may be necessary or expedient in the conduct of its business;
(21) contribute to the capital of the bank; and
(22) operate as an originator and become certified as a certified facility under subchapter VIII.
Cross-references
Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Voluntary liquidation** The Corporation may voluntarily liquidate only with the consent of, and in accordance with a plan of liquidation approved by, the Farm Credit Administration Board.
**(b) Involuntary liquidation**
(1) **In general** — The Farm Credit Administration Board may appoint a conservator or receiver for the Corporation under the circumstances specified in [section 2183(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2183/b&num=0&edition=prelim).
(2) **Application** — In applying [section 2183(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2183/b&num=0&edition=prelim) to the Corporation under paragraph (1)—
(A) the Corporation shall also be considered insolvent if the Corporation is unable to pay its debts as they fall due in the ordinary course of business;
(B) a conservator may also be appointed for the Corporation if the authority of the Corporation to purchase qualified loans or issue or guarantee loan-backed securities is suspended; and
(C) a receiver may also be appointed for the Corporation if—
(i)
(I) the authority of the Corporation to purchase qualified loans or issue or guarantee loan-backed securities is suspended; or
(II) the Corporation is classified under [section 2279bb–4 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2279bb-4&num=0&edition=prelim) as within level III or IV and the alternative actions available under part B are not satisfactory; and
(ii) the Farm Credit Administration determines that the appointment of a conservator would not be appropriate.
(3) **No effect on supervisory actions** — The grounds for appointment of a conservator for the Corporation
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 2002
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section 1131d, acts June 16, 1933, ch. 98, title II, § 20, 48 Stat. 259; July 26, 1956, ch. 741, title I, § 105(f), 70 Stat. 665, authorized organization of production credit associations and provided for charters, bylaws, powers of governor, and other powers of such associations. See [section 2093 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2093&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1131e, acts June 16, 1933, ch. 98, title II, § 21, 48 Stat. 260; Aug. 11, 1955, ch. 785, title II, § 201, 69 Stat. 663; July 26, 1956, ch. 741, title I, § 105(g), 70 Stat. 665, provided for capital stock of production credit associations and its value, classes, voting rights, limitations on transfer, exchange, and dividends. See [section 2094 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title12-section2094&num=0&edition=prelim).
Section 1131e–1, acts Aug. 6, 1953, ch. 335, § 16, 67 Stat. 399; July 26, 1956, ch. 741, title I, § 107(b), 70 Stat. 666; Oct. 17, 1968, Pub. L. 90–582, § 2(b), 82 Stat. 1145, provided for issuance of class C stock for production credit associations and conditions, privileges, restrictions, limitations, and qualifications placed on such stock.
Section 1131f, acts June 16, 1933, ch. 98, title II, § 22, 48 Stat. 261; Aug. 11, 1955, ch. 785, title II, § 202, 69 Stat. 663; July 26, 1956, ch. 741, title I, § 105(h), 70 Stat. 665; Oct. 3, 1961, Pub. L. 87–343, § 2(2), 75 Stat. 758; Oct. 4, 1965, Pub. L. 89–237, § 2(a), 78 Stat. 924, covered application of earnings of production credit associations and restoration of capital, impairment, surplus account, distribution of earnings, and allocation on a patronage basis. See [section 2095 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.x
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 1134 to 1134e
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Each Farm Credit Bank may enter into agreements with Federal land bank associations in its district for sharing the gain or losses on loans or on security held therefor or acquired in liquidation thereof, and associations are authorized to enter into any such agreements and also, subject to bank approval, agreements with other associations in the district for sharing the risk of loss on loans endorsed by each such association. As may be authorized by the bank in accordance with regulations of the Farm Credit Administration, associations also may enter into agreements with other Farm Credit System institutions to share loan and other losses, whether to protect against capital impairment or for any other purpose.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 12 U.S.C. § 2098
Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Incoming connection: Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1308
TITLE 12—BANKS AND BANKING
§ 2094
amended Pub. L. 100–399, title IV, § 401(u), Aug.
17, 1988, 102 Stat. 998.)
Editorial Notes
PRIOR PROVISIONS
A prior section 2093, Pub. L. 92–181, title II, § 2.12, Dec.
10, 1971, 85 Stat. 598; Pub. L. 96–592, title II, § 208, Dec.
24, 1980, 94 Stat. 3442; Pub. L. 99–205, title II, § 205(e)(11),
Dec. 23, 1985, 99 Stat. 1704; Pub. L. 100–233, title VII,
§ 705(d), Jan. 6, 1988, 101 Stat. 1707; Pub. L. 100–399, title
VI, § 604, Aug. 17, 1988, 102 Stat. 1006, related to general
corporate powers, prior to the general amendment of
this subchapter by Pub. L. 100–233, § 401.
AMENDMENTS
1988—Par. (7). Pub. L. 100–399, § 401(u)(1), substituted
‘‘provide by its board of directors for’’ for ‘‘elect by its
board of directors’’ and ‘‘serve as’’ for ‘‘be elected or
designated’’.
Par. (8). Pub. L. 100–399, § 401(u)(2), amended par. (8)
generally. Prior to amendment, par. (8) read as follows:
‘‘prescribe by its board of directors, association bylaws,
not inconsistent with law, providing for the classes of
association stock and the manner in which such stock
shall be issued, transferred, and retired; the officers
and employees of the association elected or provided
for, the property of the association that is acquired,
held, and transferred, the general business of the asso-
ciation conducted, and the privileges granted to the as-
sociation by law exercised and enjoyed;’’.
Par. (12). Pub. L. 100–399, § 401(u)(3), substituted
‘‘agreed to by’’ for ‘‘agreed to or delegated to’’.
Par. (22). Pub. L. 100–399, § 401(u)(4)–(6), added par. (22).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1988 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 100–399 effective immediately
after amendment made by section 401 of Pub. L. 100–233,
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 12 U.S.C. § 2095
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.