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22 U.S.C. § 1571 to 1584 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title V, § 542(a)(5), (9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 1571 to 1584 — Repealed. Aug. 26, 1954, ch. 937, title V, § 542(a)(5), (9)–(11), 68 Stat. 861

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_3302b107893327e1d846dab6
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-22/section-1571-to-1584-22-u-s-c-1571-to-1584-repealed-aug-26-1954-ch-937-title-v-542-a-5-9-11-6--8f57aad265.md
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Source location: Title 22, Chapter 20, § 1571 to 1584; chapter-020-mutual-defense-assistance-program.md

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### Statutory Notes Section 1571, act Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, § 1, 63 Stat. 714, related to Congressional declaration of findings and policy. Section 1572, act Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 401, 63 Stat. 716, related to furnishing of military assistance without payment and limitation. See [section 2355 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2355&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 1573, act Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 402, 63 Stat. 717, related to agreements with other nations prior to furnishing aid and provisions thereof. Section 1574, acts Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 403, 63 Stat. 717; July 26, 1950, ch. 491, §§ 9, 10, 64 Stat. 375; Oct. 10, 1951, ch. 479, title V, § 526, 65 Stat. 385; June 20, 1952, ch. 449, § 8(a), 66 Stat. 148; July 16, 1953, ch. 195, ch. VII, § 707(a), 67 Stat. 160, related to funds. Section 1575, acts Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 404, 63 Stat. 718; July 26, 1950, ch. 491, § 11, 64 Stat. 376, related to delegation of President’s powers. See [section 2381 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2381&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 1576, acts Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 405, 63 Stat. 718; July 26, 1950, ch. 491, § 13, 64 Stat. 377, related to termination of assistance. See [section 2367 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2367&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 1577, act Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 406, 63 Stat. 718, related to personnel. Section 1578, act Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 407, 63 Stat. 719, related to unaffected laws and performance of functions by President. Section 1579, acts Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 408(a)–(d), 63 Stat. 719; July 26, 1950, ch. 491, § 12(b), 64 Stat. 376; Oct. 10, 1951, ch. 479, § 101(a)(1), 65 Stat. 374, related to operational funds. Section 1580, acts Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 408(e), (f), 63 Stat. 720; July 26, 1950, ch. 491, § 12(c), 64 Stat. 376; Oct. 10, 1951, ch. 479, title V, § 525, 65 Stat. 385; June 20, 1952, ch. 449, § 8(b), 66 Stat. 149; July 16, 1953, ch. 195, ch. VII, § 707(b), (c), 67 Stat. 160, related to transfer of equipment, materials, or services to designated nations; reimbursement of “fair value” of goods to United States; limitation on outstanding contracts; and transfers disallowed. Section 1581, act Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 409, 63 Stat. 720, related to transportation of equipment, etc., on United States flag vessels; rates. See [section 2353 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2353&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 1582, act Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 410, 63 Stat. 720, required President to submit reports to Congress. See [section 2353 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2353&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 1583, acts Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 411, 63 Stat. 720; July 16, 1953, ch. 195, title VII, § 707(d), 67 Stat. 161, defined “equipment” and “materials”, “mobilization reserve”, “excess”, “services”, “agency”, “Armed Forces of the United States”, and “nation”. See [section 2403 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2403&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 1584, act Oct. 6, 1949, ch. 626, title IV, § 412, 63 Stat. 721, prescribed penalties for accepting commissions, etc., for procurement services by United States officers and employees.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2355 — Retention and use of certain items and funds

**(a) Commodities and defense articles; disposal to prevent spoilage or wastage or to conserve usefulness; funds realized from disposal or transfer** Any commodities and defense articles procured to carry out this chapter shall be retained by, or upon reimbursement, transferred to, and for the use of, such agency of the United States Government as the President may determine in lieu of being disposed of to a foreign country or international organization, whenever in the judgment of the President the best interests of the United States will be served thereby, or whenever such retention is called for by concurrent resolution. Any commodities or defense articles so retained may be disposed of without regard to provisions of law relating to the disposal of property owned by the United States Government, when necessary to prevent spoilage or wastage of such commodities or defense articles or to conserve the usefulness thereof. Funds realized from any disposal or transfer shall revert to the respective appropriation, fund, or account used to procure such commodities or defense articles or to the appropriation, fund, or account currently available for the same general purpose. **(b) Commodities transferred as repayment of assistance** Whenever commodities are transferred to the United States Government as repayment of assistance under this chapter, such commodities may be used in furtherance of the purposes and within the limitations of this chapter. **(c) Funds realized as result of illegal transactions** Funds realized as a result of any failure of a transaction financed under authority of subchapter I of this chapter to conform to the requirements of this chapter, or to applicable rules and regulations of the United States Government, or to the terms of any agreement or c

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2367 — Termination expenses

**(a) In general** Funds made available under this chapter and the Arms Export Control Act [[22 U.S.C. 2751](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title22-section2751&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], may remain available for obligation for a period not to exceed 8 months from the date of any termination of assistance under such chapter or Act for the necessary expenses of winding up programs related to such termination and may remain available until expended. Funds obligated under the authority of such chapter or Act prior to the effective date of the termination of assistance may remain available for expenditure for the necessary expenses of winding up programs related to such termination notwithstanding any provision of law restricting the expenditure of funds. In order to ensure the effectiveness of such assistance, such expenses for orderly termination of programs may include the obligation and expenditure of funds to complete the training or studies outside their countries of origin of students whose course of study or training program began before assistance was terminated. **(b) Liability to contractors** For the purpose of making an equitable settlement of termination claims under extraordinary contractual relief standards, the President is authorized to adopt as a contract or other obligation of the United States Government, and assume (in whole or in part) any liabilities arising thereunder, any contract with a United States or third-country contractor that had been funded with assistance under such chapter or Act prior to the termination of assistance. **(c) Termination expenses** Amounts certified as having been obligated for assistance subsequently terminated by the President, or pursuant to any provision of law, shall continue to re

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2403 — Definitions

As used in this chapter— **(a)** “Agency of the United States Government” includes any agency, department, board, wholly or partly owned corporation, instrumentality, commission, or establishment of the United States Government. **(b)** “Armed Forces” of the United States means the Army, Navy, Air Force, Marine Corps, and Coast Guard. **(c)** “Commodity” includes any material, article, supply, goods, or equipment used for the purposes of furnishing nonmilitary assistance. **(d)** “Defense article” includes— (1) any weapon, weapons system, munition, aircraft, vessel, boat or other implement of war; (2) any property, installation, commodity, material, equipment, supply, or goods used for the purposes of furnishing military assistance; (3) any machinery, facility, tool, material supply, or other item necessary for the manufacture, production, processing repair, servicing, storage, construction, transportation, operation, or use of any article listed in this subsection; or (4) any component or part of any article listed in this subsection; but shall not include merchant vessels or, as defined by the Atomic Energy Act of 1954, as amended ([42 U.S.C. 2011](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section2011&num=0&edition=prelim)), source material (except uranium depleted in the isotope 235 which is incorporated in defense articles solely to take advantage of high density or pyrophoric characteristics unrelated to radioactivity), by-product material, special nuclear material, production facilities, utilization facilities, or atomic weapons or articles involving Restricted Data. **(e)** “Defense information” includes any document, writing, sketch, photograph, plan, model, specification, design, prototype, or other recorded or oral informati

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2381 — Exercise of functions

**(a) Delegation by President; rules and regulations; utilization of goods and services from private enterprise, and facilities and resources of Federal agencies when not competitive with private enterprise** The President may exercise any functions conferred upon him by this chapter through such agency or officer of the United States Government as he shall direct. The head of any such agency or such officer may from time to time promulgate such rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out such functions, and may delegate authority to perform any such functions, including, if he shall so specify, the authority successively to redelegate any of such functions to any of his subordinates. In providing technical assistance under this chapter, the head of any such agency or such officer shall utilize, to the fullest extent practicable, goods and professional and other services from private enterprise on a contract basis. In such fields as education, health, housing, or agriculture, the facilities and resources of other Federal agencies shall be utilized when such facilities are particularly or uniquely suitable for technical assistance, are not competitive with private enterprise, and can be made available without interfering unduly with domestic programs. **(b) Eligibility of suppliers; debarment period; causes for debarment; conditions for reinstatement; periodic review** The President shall issue and enforce regulations determining the eligibility of any person to receive funds made available under this chapter. A person may be suspended under such regulations for a temporary period pending the completion of an investigation and any resulting judicial or debarment proceedings, upon cause for belief that such person or an affiliate thereof probably has undertake

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

22 U.S.C. § 2353 — Shipping on United States vessels

The ocean transportation between foreign countries of commodities and defense articles purchased with foreign currencies made available or derived from funds made available under this chapter or the Food for Peace Act, as amended [[7 U.S.C. 1691](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1691&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], and transfers of fresh fruit and products thereof under this chapter, shall not be governed by the provisions of [section 55305 of title 46](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title46-section55305&num=0&edition=prelim), or any other law relating to the ocean transportation of commodities on United States flag vessels.

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