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42 U.S.C. § 10304 — Research concerning water resource-related problems deemed to be in national interest
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Grants; matching funds**
(1) In addition to the grants authorized by [section 10303 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section10303&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary is authorized to make grants, on a dollar-for-dollar matching basis, to the institutes established under such section, as well as other qualified educational institutions, private foundations, private firms, individuals, and agencies of local or State government for research concerning any aspect of a water resource-related problem which the Secretary may deem to be in the national interest. Such grants shall be made with such advice and review by peer or other expert groups of appropriate interdisciplinary composition as the Secretary deems appropriate on the basis of the merits of the project and the need for the knowledge such project is expected to produce upon completion.
(2) Research funded under this section should to the extent possible utilize the best qualified graduate students so the Nation profits from the education and training benefits resulting from the use of the latest in technological developments in solving water problems.
**(b) Applications for grants** Each application for a grant under this section shall state the nature of the project to be undertaken, the period during which it will be pursued, the qualifications of the personnel who will direct and conduct it, the importance of the project to the Nation as well as to the region and State concerned, its relation to other research projects previously or currently being pursued, and the extent to which it will provide an opportunity for the training of water resources scientists.
**(c) Authorization of appropriations** There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-42/section-10304-research-concerning-water-resource-related-problems-deemed-to-be-in-nati--6fc81bb843.md
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Source location: Title 42, Chapter 109, § 10304; chapter-109-water-resources-research.md
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**(a) Grants; matching funds**
(1) In addition to the grants authorized by [section 10303 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section10303&num=0&edition=prelim), the Secretary is authorized to make grants, on a dollar-for-dollar matching basis, to the institutes established under such section, as well as other qualified educational institutions, private foundations, private firms, individuals, and agencies of local or State government for research concerning any aspect of a water resource-related problem which the Secretary may deem to be in the national interest. Such grants shall be made with such advice and review by peer or other expert groups of appropriate interdisciplinary composition as the Secretary deems appropriate on the basis of the merits of the project and the need for the knowledge such project is expected to produce upon completion.
(2) Research funded under this section should to the extent possible utilize the best qualified graduate students so the Nation profits from the education and training benefits resulting from the use of the latest in technological developments in solving water problems.
**(b) Applications for grants** Each application for a grant under this section shall state the nature of the project to be undertaken, the period during which it will be pursued, the qualifications of the personnel who will direct and conduct it, the importance of the project to the Nation as well as to the region and State concerned, its relation to other research projects previously or currently being pursued, and the extent to which it will provide an opportunity for the training of water resources scientists.
**(c) Authorization of appropriations** There is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary the sum of $10,000,000 for the purpose of carrying out this section for each of the fiscal years ending September 30, 1985, through September 30, 1995, such sums to remain available until expended.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment; designation of site by State legislature or Governor** Subject to the approval of the Secretary of the Interior (hereafter in this chapter referred to as the “Secretary”) under this section, one water resources research and technology institute, center, or equivalent agency (hereafter in this chapter referred to as the “institute”) may be established in each State (as used in this chapter, the term “State” includes the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the District of Columbia, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Mariana Islands and the Federated States of Micronesia) at a college or university which was established in accordance with the Act approved July 2, 1862 (12 Stat. 503) [[7 U.S.C. 301](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section301&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.], or at some other institution designated by act of the legislature of the State concerned. If there is more than one such college or university in a State established in accordance with such Act of July 2, 1862, the institute in such State shall, in the absence of a designation to the contrary by act of the legislature of the State, be established at the one such college or university designated by the Governor of the State. Two or more States may cooperate in the establishment of a single institute or regional institute, in which event the sums otherwise allocated to institutes in each of the cooperating States shall be paid to such single or regional institute.
**(b) Scope of research; other activities; cooperation and coordination** Each institute shall—
(1) plan, conduct, or otherwise arrange for competent applied and peer reviewed research that fosters—
(A) improvements in water supply reliability;
(B) the explora
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 8037
TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE
§ 10305
Subsec. (f)(2). Pub. L. 101–397, § 1(h), substituted ref-
erence to subsec. (g) of this section for reference to sec-
tion 10305 of this title.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 101–397, § 1(m), added subsec. (g).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
CONTRACTS OR COOPERATIVE AGREEMENTS WITH
NATIONAL LABORATORIES
Pub. L. 101–397, § 2, Sept. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 854, pro-
vided that:
‘‘(a) The Secretary of the Interior, in consultation
with the Secretary of Agriculture and the Adminis-
trator of the Environmental Protection Agency, is au-
thorized to enter into contracts or cooperative agree-
ments, as the Secretary deems appropriate, with na-
tional laboratories (including Los Alamos National
Laboratory) to carry out water resources research, de-
velopment, and demonstration projects within the au-
thorities of Public Law 98–242 [42 U.S.C. 10301 et seq.]
(including the effects of potential climate changes on
surface and ground water quality and quantity and the
elimination
of
contamination
of
ground
water
aquifers).
‘‘(b) The water resources research authorized in this
section shall be undertaken under such rules and regu-
lations as the Secretary deems appropriate and shall be
carried out in close consultation and collaboration
with the institutes established pursuant to Public Law
98–242 [42 U.S.C. 10301 et seq.], to the extent such re-
search work affects the State in which the institute ex-
ists, and to the extent such institute agrees to consult
and collaborate.
‘‘(c) For the purposes of carrying out this section,
there is authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary
of the Interior the sum of $10,000,000 for each of the fis-
cal years 1991 through 1995.’’
§ 10304. Research concerning water re
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