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15 U.S.C. § 9412 — National Artificial Intelligence Initiative

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 9412 — National Artificial Intelligence Initiative

**(a) Establishment; purposes** The President shall establish and implement an initiative to be known as the “National Artificial Intelligence Initiative”. The purposes of the Initiative shall be to— (1) ensure continued United States leadership in artificial intelligence research and development; (2) lead the world in the development and use of trustworthy artificial intelligence systems in the public and private sectors; (3) prepare the present and future United States workforce for the integration of artificial intelligence systems across all sectors of the economy and society; and (4) coordinate ongoing artificial intelligence research, development, and demonstration activities among the civilian agencies, the Department of Defense and the Intelligence Community to ensure that each informs the work of the others. **(b) Initiative activities** In carrying out the Initiative, the President, acting through the Initiative Office, the Interagency Committee, and agency heads as the President considers appropriate, shall carry out activities that include the following: (1) Sustained and consistent support for artificial intelligence research and development through grants, cooperative agreements, testbeds, and access to data and computing resources. (2) Support for K-12 education and postsecondary educational programs, including workforce training and career and technical education programs, and informal education programs to prepare the American workforce and the general public to be able to create, use, and interact with artificial intelligence systems. (3) Support for interdisciplinary research, education, and workforce training programs for students and researchers that promote learning in the methods and systems used in artificial intelligence and foster inter

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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-15/section-9412-national-artificial-intelligence-initiative--d3e302450a.md
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Source location: Title 15, Chapter 119, § 9412; chapter-119-national-artificial-intelligence-initiative.md

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**(a) Establishment; purposes** The President shall establish and implement an initiative to be known as the “National Artificial Intelligence Initiative”. The purposes of the Initiative shall be to— (1) ensure continued United States leadership in artificial intelligence research and development; (2) lead the world in the development and use of trustworthy artificial intelligence systems in the public and private sectors; (3) prepare the present and future United States workforce for the integration of artificial intelligence systems across all sectors of the economy and society; and (4) coordinate ongoing artificial intelligence research, development, and demonstration activities among the civilian agencies, the Department of Defense and the Intelligence Community to ensure that each informs the work of the others. **(b) Initiative activities** In carrying out the Initiative, the President, acting through the Initiative Office, the Interagency Committee, and agency heads as the President considers appropriate, shall carry out activities that include the following: (1) Sustained and consistent support for artificial intelligence research and development through grants, cooperative agreements, testbeds, and access to data and computing resources. (2) Support for K-12 education and postsecondary educational programs, including workforce training and career and technical education programs, and informal education programs to prepare the American workforce and the general public to be able to create, use, and interact with artificial intelligence systems. (3) Support for interdisciplinary research, education, and workforce training programs for students and researchers that promote learning in the methods and systems used in artificial intelligence and foster interdisciplinary perspectives and collaborations among subject matter experts in relevant fields, including computer science, mathematics, statistics, engineering, social sciences, health, psychology, behavioral science, ethics, security, legal scholarship, and other disciplines that will be necessary to advance artificial intelligence research and development responsibly. (4) Interagency planning and coordination of Federal artificial intelligence research, development, demonstration, standards engagement, and other activities under the Initiative, as appropriate. (5) Outreach to diverse stakeholders, including citizen groups, industry, and civil rights and disability rights organizations, to ensure public input is taken into account in the activities of the Initiative. (6) Leveraging existing Federal investments to advance objectives of the Initiative. (7) Support for a network of interdisciplinary artificial intelligence research institutes, as described in [section 9431(b)(7)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section9431/b/7/B&num=0&edition=prelim). (8) Support opportunities for international cooperation with strategic allies, as appropriate, on the research and development, assessment, and resources for trustworthy artificial intelligence systems. **(c) Limitation** The Initiative shall not impact sources and methods, as determined by the Director of National Intelligence. **(d) Rules of construction** Nothing in this chapter shall be construed as— (1) modifying any authority or responsibility, including any operational authority or responsibility of any head of a Federal department or agency, with respect to intelligence or the intelligence community, as those terms are defined in [50 U.S.C. 3003](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section3003&num=0&edition=prelim); 11 See References in Text note below. (2) authorizing the Initiative, or anyone associated with its derivative efforts to approve, interfere with, direct or to conduct an intelligence activity, resource, or operation; or (3) authorizing the Initiative, or anyone associated with its derivative efforts to modify the classification of intelligence information. **(e) Sunset** The Initiative established in this chapter shall terminate on the date that is 10 years after January 1, 2021.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3003 — Biennial reports on foreign biological threats

**(a) Reports** On a biennial basis until the date that is 10 years after March 15, 2022, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a comprehensive report on the activities, prioritization, and responsibilities of the intelligence community with respect to foreign biological threats emanating from the territory of, or sponsored by, a covered country. **(b) Matters included** Each report under subsection (a) shall include, with respect to foreign biological threats emanating from the territory of, or sponsored by, a covered country, the following: (1) A detailed description of all activities relating to such threats undertaken by each element of the intelligence community, and an assessment of any gaps in such activities. (2) A detailed description of all duties and responsibilities relating to such threats explicitly authorized or otherwise assigned, exclusively or jointly, to each element of the intelligence community, and an assessment of any identified gaps in such duties or responsibilities. (3) A description of the coordination among the relevant elements of the intelligence community with respect to the activities specified in paragraph (1) and the duties and responsibilities specified in paragraph (2). (4) An inventory of the strategies, plans, policies, and interagency agreements of the intelligence community relating to the collection, monitoring, analysis, mitigation, and attribution of such threats, and an assessment of any identified gaps therein. (5) A description of the coordination and interactions among the relevant elements of the intelligence community and non-intelligence community partners. (6) An assessment of foreign malign influence efforts relating to such threats, including any foreign

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 9401 — Veterans’ health initiative

**(a) Purposes** The purposes of this section are to advance Department of Energy expertise in artificial intelligence and high-performance computing in order to improve health outcomes for veteran populations by— (1) supporting basic research through the application of artificial intelligence, high-performance computing, modeling and simulation, machine learning, and large-scale data analytics to identify and solve outcome-defined challenges in the health sciences; (2) maximizing the impact of the Department of Veterans Affairs’ health and genomics data housed at the National Laboratories, as well as data from other sources, on science, innovation, and health care outcomes through the use and advancement of artificial intelligence and high-performance computing capabilities of the Department; (3) promoting collaborative research through the establishment of partnerships to improve data sharing between Federal agencies, National Laboratories, institutions of higher education, and nonprofit institutions; (4) establishing multiple scientific computing user facilities to house and provision available data to foster transformational outcomes; and (5) driving the development of technology to improve artificial intelligence, high-performance computing, and networking relevant to mission applications of the Department, including modeling, simulation, machine learning, and advanced data analytics. **(b) Veterans health research and development** (1) **In general** — The Secretary of Energy (in this section referred to as the “Secretary”) shall establish and carry out a research program in artificial intelligence and high-performance computing, focused on the development of tools to solve large-scale data analytics and management challenges associated with veteran’s healt

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

15 U.S.C. § 9412 — National Artificial Intelligence Initiative

Page 2587 TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE § 9412 1 See References in Text note below. (b) This order shall be implemented consistent with applicable law and subject to the availability of appro- priations. (c) This order is not intended to, and does not, create any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforce- able at law or in equity by any party against the United States, its departments, agencies, or entities, its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person. J.R. BIDEN, JR. SUBCHAPTER I—NATIONAL ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE INITIATIVE § 9411. National Artificial Intelligence Initiative (a) Establishment; purposes The President shall establish and implement an initiative to be known as the ‘‘National Arti- ficial Intelligence Initiative’’. The purposes of the Initiative shall be to— (1) ensure continued United States leader- ship in artificial intelligence research and de- velopment; (2) lead the world in the development and use of trustworthy artificial intelligence sys- tems in the public and private sectors; (3) prepare the present and future United States workforce for the integration of artifi- cial intelligence systems across all sectors of the economy and society; and (4) coordinate ongoing artificial intelligence research, development, and demonstration ac- tivities among the civilian agencies, the De- partment of Defense and the Intelligence Com- munity to ensure that each informs the work of the others. (b) Initiative activities In carrying out the Initiative, the President, acting through the Initiative Office, the Inter- agency Committee, and agency heads as the President considers appropriate, shall carry out activities that include the following: (1) Sustained and consistent support for arti- ficial intelligence research

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3003 — Definitions

Page 559 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 3003 Stat. 495, known as the National Security Act of 1947, which is classified principally to this chapter. For com- plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 401 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. AMENDMENTS 1958—Pub. L. 85–599 amended section generally, and, among other changes, provided that each military de- partment shall be separately organized, instead of sepa- rately administered, under its own Secretary and shall function under the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of Defense, and inserted provisions relat- ing to establishment of unified or specified combatant commands and for elimination of unnecessary duplica- tion. 1949—Act Aug. 10, 1949, provided that the military de- partments shall be separately administered but be under the direction of the Secretary of Defense, and that there shall not be a single Chief of Staff over the armed forces nor an armed forces general staff. § 3003. Definitions As used in this chapter: (1) The term ‘‘intelligence’’ includes foreign intelligence and counterintelligence. (2) The term ‘‘foreign intelligence’’ means information relating to the capabilities, inten- tions, or activities of foreign governments or elements thereof, foreign organizations, or for- eign persons, or international terrorist activi- ties. (3) The term ‘‘counterintelligence’’ means information gathered, and activities con- ducted, to protect against espionage, other in- telligence activities, sabotage, or assassina- tions conducted by or on behalf of foreign gov- ernments or elements thereof, foreign organi- zations, or foreign persons, or international

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