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15 U.S.C. § 657d — Federal and State Technology Partnership Program
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Definitions** In this section and [section 657e of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e&num=0&edition=prelim), the following definitions apply:
(1) **Applicant** — The term “applicant” means an entity, organization, or individual that submits a proposal for an award or a cooperative agreement under this section.
(2) **Business advice and counseling** — The term “business advice and counseling” means providing advice and assistance on matters described in [section 657e(c)(2)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e/c/2/B&num=0&edition=prelim) to small business concerns to guide them through the SBIR and STTR program process, from application to award and successful completion of each phase of the program.
(3) **Catastrophic incident** — The term “catastrophic incident” means a major disaster that is comparable to the description of a catastrophic incident in the National Response Plan of the Administration, or any successor thereto.
(4) **FAST program** — The term “FAST program” means the Federal and State Technology Partnership Program established under this section.
(5) **Mentor** — The term “mentor” means an individual described in [section 657e(c)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e/c/2&num=0&edition=prelim).
(6) **Mentoring Network** — The term “Mentoring Network” means an association, organization, coalition, or other entity (including an individual) that meets the requirements of [section 657e(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e/c&num=0&edition=prelim).
(7) **Recipient** — The term “recipient” means a person that re
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-15/section-657d-federal-and-state-technology-partnership-program--719d7b4239.md
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Source location: Title 15, Chapter 14A, § 657d; chapter-14a-aid-to-small-business.md
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**(a) Definitions** In this section and [section 657e of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e&num=0&edition=prelim), the following definitions apply:
(1) **Applicant** — The term “applicant” means an entity, organization, or individual that submits a proposal for an award or a cooperative agreement under this section.
(2) **Business advice and counseling** — The term “business advice and counseling” means providing advice and assistance on matters described in [section 657e(c)(2)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e/c/2/B&num=0&edition=prelim) to small business concerns to guide them through the SBIR and STTR program process, from application to award and successful completion of each phase of the program.
(3) **Catastrophic incident** — The term “catastrophic incident” means a major disaster that is comparable to the description of a catastrophic incident in the National Response Plan of the Administration, or any successor thereto.
(4) **FAST program** — The term “FAST program” means the Federal and State Technology Partnership Program established under this section.
(5) **Mentor** — The term “mentor” means an individual described in [section 657e(c)(2) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e/c/2&num=0&edition=prelim).
(6) **Mentoring Network** — The term “Mentoring Network” means an association, organization, coalition, or other entity (including an individual) that meets the requirements of [section 657e(c) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e/c&num=0&edition=prelim).
(7) **Recipient** — The term “recipient” means a person that receives an award or becomes party to a cooperative agreement under this section.
(8) **SBIR program** — The term “SBIR program” has the same meaning as in [section 638(e)(4) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section638/e/4&num=0&edition=prelim).
(9) **State** — The term “State” means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands, Guam, American Samoa, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
(10) **STTR program** — The term “STTR program” has the same meaning as in [section 638(e)(6) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section638/e/6&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(b) Establishment of Program** The Administrator shall establish a program to be known as the Federal and State Technology Partnership Program, the purpose of which shall be to strengthen the technological competitiveness of small business concerns in the States.
**(c) Grants and cooperative agreements**
(1) **Joint review** — In carrying out the FAST program under this section, the Administrator and the SBIR program managers at the National Science Foundation and the Department of Defense shall jointly review proposals submitted by applicants and may make awards or enter into cooperative agreements under this section based on the factors for consideration set forth in paragraph (2), in order to enhance or develop in a State—
(A) technology research and development by small business concerns;
(B) technology transfer from university research to technology-based small business concerns;
(C) technology deployment and diffusion benefiting small business concerns;
(D) the technological capabilities of small business concerns through the establishment or operation of consortia comprised of entities, organizations, or individuals, including—
(i) State and local development agencies and entities;
(ii) representatives of technology-based small business concerns;
(iii) industries and emerging companies;
(iv) universities; and
(v) small business development centers; and
(E) outreach, financial support, and technical assistance to technology-based small business concerns participating in or interested in participating in an SBIR program, including initiatives—
(i) to make grants or loans to companies to pay a portion or all of the cost of developing SBIR proposals;
(ii) to establish or operate a Mentoring Network within the FAST program to provide business advice and counseling that will assist small business concerns that have been identified by FAST program participants, program managers of participating SBIR agencies, the Administration, or other entities that are knowledgeable about the SBIR and STTR programs as good candidates for the SBIR and STTR programs, and that would benefit from mentoring, in accordance with [section 657e of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e&num=0&edition=prelim);
(iii) to create or participate in a training program for individuals providing SBIR outreach and assistance at the State and local levels; and
(iv) to encourage the commercialization of technology developed through SBIR program funding.
(2) **Selection considerations** — In making awards or entering into cooperative agreements under this section, the Administrator and the SBIR program managers referred to in paragraph (1)—
(A) may only consider proposals by applicants that intend to use a portion of the Federal assistance provided under this section to provide outreach, financial support, or technical assistance to technology-based small business concerns participating in or interested in participating in the SBIR program;
(B) shall consider, at a minimum—
(i) whether the applicant has demonstrated that the assistance to be provided would address unmet needs of small business concerns in the community, and whether it is important to use Federal funding for the proposed activities;
(ii) whether the applicant has demonstrated that a need exists to increase the number or success of small high-technology businesses in the State, as measured by the number of first phase and second phase SBIR awards that have historically been received by small business concerns in the State;
(iii) whether the projected costs of the proposed activities are reasonable;
(iv) whether the proposal integrates and coordinates the proposed activities with other State and local programs assisting small high-technology firms in the State;
(v) the manner in which the applicant will measure the results of the activities to be conducted; and
(vi) whether the proposal addresses the needs of small business concerns—
(I) owned and controlled by women;
(II) owned and controlled by minorities; and
(III) located in areas that have historically not participated in the SBIR and STTR programs; and
(C) shall give special consideration to an applicant that is located in an area affected by a catastrophic incident.
(3) **Proposal limit** — Not more than one proposal may be submitted for inclusion in the FAST program under this section to provide services in any one State in any 1 fiscal year.
(4) **Process** — Proposals and applications for assistance under this section shall be in such form and subject to such procedures as the Administrator shall establish. The Administrator shall promulgate regulations establishing standards for the consideration of proposals under paragraph (2), including standards regarding each of the considerations identified in paragraph (2)(B).
(5) **Additional assistance for catastrophic incidents** — Upon application by an applicant that receives an award or has in effect a cooperative agreement under this section and that is located in an area affected by a catastrophic incident, the Administrator may—
(A) provide additional assistance to the applicant; and
(B) waive the matching requirements under subsection (e)(2).
**(d) Cooperation and coordination** In carrying out the FAST program under this section, the Administrator shall cooperate and coordinate with—
(1) Federal agencies required by [section 638 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section638&num=0&edition=prelim) to have an SBIR program; and
(2) entities, organizations, and individuals actively engaged in enhancing or developing the technological capabilities of small business concerns, including—
(A) State and local development agencies and entities;
(B) State committees established under the Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research of the National Science Foundation (as established under [section 1862g of title 42](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1862g&num=0&edition=prelim));
(C) State science and technology councils; and
(D) representatives of technology-based small business concerns.
**(e) Administrative requirements**
(1) **Competitive basis** — Awards and cooperative agreements under this section shall be made or entered into, as applicable, on a competitive basis.
(2) **Matching requirements**
(A) *In general* — The non-Federal share of the cost of an activity (other than a planning activity) carried out using an award or under a cooperative agreement under this section shall be—
(i) 50 cents for each Federal dollar, in the case of a recipient that will serve small business concerns located in one of the 18 States receiving the fewest SBIR first phase awards (as described in [section 638(e)(4)(A) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section638/e/4/A&num=0&edition=prelim));
(ii) except as provided in subparagraph (B), 1 dollar for each Federal dollar, in the case of a recipient that will serve small business concerns located in one of the 16 States receiving the greatest number of such SBIR first phase awards; and
(iii) except as provided in subparagraph (B), 75 cents for each Federal dollar, in the case of a recipient that will serve small business concerns located in a State that is not described in clause (i) or (ii) that is receiving such SBIR first phase awards.
(B) *Low-income areas* — The non-Federal share of the cost of the activity carried out using an award or under a cooperative agreement under this section shall be 50 cents for each Federal dollar that will be directly allocated by a recipient described in subparagraph (A) to serve small business concerns located in a qualified census tract, as that term is defined in section 42(d)(5)(C)(ii) 11 See References in Text note below. of title 26. Federal dollars not so allocated by that recipient shall be subject to the matching requirements of subparagraph (A).
(C) *Types of funding* — The non-Federal share of the cost of an activity carried out by a recipient shall be comprised of not less than 50 percent cash and not more than 50 percent of indirect costs and in-kind contributions, except that no such costs or contributions may be derived from funds from any other Federal program.
(D) *Rankings* — For purposes of subparagraph (A), the Administrator shall reevaluate the ranking of a State once every 2 fiscal years, beginning with fiscal year 2001, based on the most recent statistics compiled by the Administrator.
(3) **Duration** — Awards may be made or cooperative agreements entered into under this section for multiple years, not to exceed 5 years in total.
**(f) Reports**
(1) **Initial report** — Not later than 120 days after December 21, 2000, the Administrator shall prepare and submit to the Committee on Small Business of the Senate and the Committee on Science and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives a report, which shall include, with respect to the FAST program, including Mentoring Networks—
(A) a description of the structure and procedures of the program;
(B) a management plan for the program; and
(C) a description of the merit-based review process to be used in the program.
(2) **Annual reports** — The Administrator shall submit an annual report to the Committee on Small Business of the Senate and the Committee on Science and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives regarding—
(A) the number and amount of awards provided and cooperative agreements entered into under the FAST program during the preceding year;
(B) a list of recipients under this section, including their location and the activities being performed with the awards made or under the cooperative agreements entered into; and
(C) the Mentoring Networks and the mentoring database, as provided for under [section 657e of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e&num=0&edition=prelim), including—
(i) the status of the inclusion of mentoring information in the database required by [section 638(k) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section638/k&num=0&edition=prelim); and
(ii) the status of the implementation and description of the usage of the Mentoring Networks.
**(g) Reviews by Inspector General**
(1) **In general** — The Inspector General of the Administration shall conduct a review of—
(A) the extent to which recipients under the FAST program are measuring the performance of the activities being conducted and the results of such measurements; and
(B) the overall management and effectiveness of the FAST program.
(2) **Report** — During the first quarter of fiscal year 2004, the Inspector General of the Administration shall submit a report to the Committee on Small Business of the Senate and the Committee on Science and the Committee on Small Business of the House of Representatives on the review conducted under paragraph (1).
**(h) Program levels**
(1) **In general** — There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the FAST program, including Mentoring Networks, under this section and [section 657e of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e&num=0&edition=prelim), $10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2001 through 2005.
(2) **Mentoring database** — Of the total amount made available under paragraph (1) for fiscal years 2001 through 2005, a reasonable amount, not to exceed a total of $500,000, may be used by the Administration to carry out [section 657e(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657e/d&num=0&edition=prelim).
**(i) Termination** The authority to carry out the FAST program under this section shall terminate on September 30, 2005.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Findings** Congress finds that—
(1) the SBIR and STTR programs create jobs, increase capacity for technological innovation, and boost international competitiveness;
(2) increasing the quantity of applications from all States to the SBIR and STTR programs would enhance competition for such awards and the quality of the completed projects; and
(3) mentoring is a natural complement to the FAST program of reaching out to new companies regarding the SBIR and STTR programs as an effective and low-cost way to improve the likelihood that such companies will succeed in such programs in developing and commercializing their research.
**(b) Authorization for Mentoring Networks** The recipient of an award or participant in a cooperative agreement under [section 657d of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657d&num=0&edition=prelim) may use a reasonable amount of such assistance for the establishment of a Mentoring Network under this section.
**(c) Criteria for Mentoring Networks** A Mentoring Network established using assistance under [section 657d of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657d&num=0&edition=prelim) shall—
(1) provide business advice and counseling to high technology small business concerns located in the State or region served by the Mentoring Network and identified under [section 657d(c)(1)(E)(ii) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title15-section657d/c/1/E/ii&num=0&edition=prelim) as potential candidates for the SBIR or STTR programs;
(2) identify volunteer mentors who—
(A) are persons associated with a small business concern that has successfully completed one or more SBIR or STTR funding agreements; and
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 657e
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a)** The Director shall operate a program to stimulate competitive research (known as the “Established Program to Stimulate Competitive Research”), the purpose of which is to assist those States that—
(1) historically have received relatively little Federal research and development funding; and
(2) have demonstrated a commitment to develop their research bases and improve science and engineering research and education programs at their universities and colleges.
**(b)** A State which has received an initial award under such Program, whether or not the award was received before or after October 31, 1988, shall be eligible for up to 5 years of additional support under the Program if that State provides assurances of new matching funds and submits an acceptable new plan for using Program funds and matching funds to build the research capabilities of the State.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1862g
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Declaration of policy** Research and development are major factors in the growth and progress of industry and the national economy. The expense of carrying on research and development programs is beyond the means of many small-business concerns, and such concerns are handicapped in obtaining the benefits of research and development programs conducted at Government expense. These small-business concerns are thereby placed at a competitive disadvantage. This weakens the competitive free enterprise system and prevents the orderly development of the national economy. It is the policy of the Congress that assistance be given to small-business concerns to enable them to undertake and to obtain the benefits of research and development in order to maintain and strengthen the competitive free enterprise system and the national economy.
**(b) Assistance to small-business concerns** It shall be the duty of the Administration, and it is empowered—
(1) to assist small-business concerns to obtain Government contracts for research and development;
(2) to assist small-business concerns to obtain the benefits of research and development performed under Government contracts or at Government expense;
(3) to provide technical assistance to small-business concerns to accomplish the purposes of this section;
(4) to develop and maintain a source file and an information program to assure each qualified and interested small business concern the opportunity to participate in Federal agency small business innovation research programs and small business technology transfer programs;
(5) to coordinate with participating agencies a schedule for release of SBIR and STTR solicitations, and to prepare a master release schedule so as to maximize small businesses’ opportunities to respond to
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 638
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Aid, counsel, assistance, etc., to small business concerns** The essence of the American economic system of private enterprise is free competition. Only through full and free competition can free markets, free entry into business, and opportunities for the expression and growth of personal initiative and individual judgment be assured. The preservation and expansion of such competition is basic not only to the economic well-being but to the security of this Nation. Such security and well-being cannot be realized unless the actual and potential capacity of small business is encouraged and developed. It is the declared policy of the Congress that the Government should aid, counsel, assist, and protect, insofar as is possible, the interests of small-business concerns in order to preserve free competitive enterprise, to insure that a fair proportion of the total purchases and contracts or subcontracts for property and services for the Government (including but not limited to contracts or subcontracts for maintenance, repair, and construction) be placed with small-business enterprises, to insure that a fair proportion of the total sales of Government property be made to such enterprises, and to maintain and strengthen the overall economy of the Nation.
**(b) Assistance to compete in international markets**
(1) It is the declared policy of the Congress that the Federal Government, through the Administrator of the Small Business Administration, acting through the Associate Administrator for International Trade, and in cooperation with the Department of Commerce and other relevant State and Federal agencies, should aid and assist small businesses, as defined under this chapter, to increase their ability to compete in international markets by—
(A) enhancing their abil
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 15 U.S.C. § 631
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1060
TITLE 15—COMMERCE AND TRADE
§ 657c
(vi) making other improvements relating to the sup-
port for veterans business development by the Federal
Government; and
(c) not later than 1 year after its first meeting and
annually thereafter, forward to the President a report
on the performance of its functions, including any pro-
posals developed pursuant to subsection (b) of this sec-
tion.
SEC. 4. General Provisions. (a) The Small Business Ad-
ministration shall provide funding and administrative
support for the Task Force to the extent permitted by
law and within existing appropriations.
(b) Nothing in this order shall be construed to impair
or otherwise effect [sic]:
(i) authority granted by law to an executive depart-
ment, agency, or the head thereof; and
(ii) functions of the Director of the Office of Manage-
ment and Budget relating to budgetary, administra-
tive, or legislative proposals.
(c) Insofar as the Federal Advisory Committee Act, as
amended ([former] 5 U.S.C. App.) [see 5 U.S.C. 1001 et
seq.] (FACA), may apply to the Task Force, any func-
tions of the President under the FACA, except for those
in section 6 of the FACA, shall be performed by the Ad-
ministrator in accordance with guidelines issued by the
Administrator of General Services.
(d) This order is not intended to and does not create
any right or benefit, substantive or procedural, enforce-
able at law or in equity by any party against the
United States, its departments, agencies, or entities,
its officers, employees, or agents, or any other person.
BARACK OBAMA.
EXTENSION OF TERM OF INTERAGENCY TASK FORCE ON
VETERANS SMALL BUSINESS DEVELOPMENT
Term of Interagency Task Force on Veterans Small
Business Development extended until Sept. 30, 2025, by
Ex. Ord. No. 14109, Se
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 15 U.S.C. § 657d
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