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50 U.S.C. § 2589 — Repealed. Pub. L. 119–60, div. C, title XXXI, § 3111(b)(1), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1458

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 2589 — Repealed. Pub. L. 119–60, div. C, title XXXI, § 3111(b)(1), Dec. 18, 2025, 139 Stat. 1458

### Statutory Notes Section 2585, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4405, formerly Pub. L. 104–106, div. C, title XXXI, § 3156, Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 625; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4405, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(g)(6), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(e)(6), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1076; Pub. L. 118–159, div. C, title XXXI, § 3111(c)(6), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2295, set out conditions for an accelerated schedule for defense environmental cleanup activities. See [section 6175 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6175&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces. Section 2586, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4406, formerly Pub. L. 101–189, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141, Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1679; Pub. L. 105–85, div. C, title XXXI, § 3152(g), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 2042; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4406, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(g)(7), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(e)(7), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1077; Pub. L. 113–291, div. C, title XXXI, § 3142(g), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3900, related to establishment of a defense environmental cleanup technology program. See [section 6176 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6176&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces. Section 2586a, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4406A, as added Pub. L. 117–81, div. C, title XXXI, § 3114(a), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2221, related to establishment of various programs relating to technology development. See [section 6177 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prel

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Source location: Title 50, Chapter 42, § 2589; chapter-042-atomic-energy-defense-provisions.md

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### Statutory Notes Section 2585, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4405, formerly Pub. L. 104–106, div. C, title XXXI, § 3156, Feb. 10, 1996, 110 Stat. 625; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4405, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(g)(6), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(e)(6), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1076; Pub. L. 118–159, div. C, title XXXI, § 3111(c)(6), Dec. 23, 2024, 138 Stat. 2295, set out conditions for an accelerated schedule for defense environmental cleanup activities. See [section 6175 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6175&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces. Section 2586, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4406, formerly Pub. L. 101–189, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141, Nov. 29, 1989, 103 Stat. 1679; Pub. L. 105–85, div. C, title XXXI, § 3152(g), Nov. 18, 1997, 111 Stat. 2042; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4406, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(g)(7), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(e)(7), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1077; Pub. L. 113–291, div. C, title XXXI, § 3142(g), Dec. 19, 2014, 128 Stat. 3900, related to establishment of a defense environmental cleanup technology program. See [section 6176 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6176&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces. Section 2586a, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4406A, as added Pub. L. 117–81, div. C, title XXXI, § 3114(a), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2221, related to establishment of various programs relating to technology development. See [section 6177 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6177&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces. Section 2587, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4407, formerly Pub. L. 101–510, div. C, title XXXI, § 3134, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1833; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4407, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(g)(8), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(e)(8), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1077, required annual reports on defense environmental cleanup expenditures. See [section 6178 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6178&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces. Section 2588, Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4408, formerly Pub. L. 103–337, div. C, title XXXI, § 3160(e), Oct. 5, 1994, 108 Stat. 3095; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4408, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(g)(9), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(e)(9), Dec. 26, 2013, 127 Stat. 1077, related to public participation in planning for defense environmental cleanup. See [section 6179 of Title 10](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title10-section6179&num=0&edition=prelim), Armed Forces.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 6175 — Accelerated schedule for defense environmental cleanup activities

**(a) Accelerated Cleanup.—** The Secretary of Energy shall accelerate the schedule for defense environmental cleanup activities and disposition projects for a site at a Department of Energy defense nuclear facility if the Secretary determines that such an accelerated schedule will accelerate the recapitalization, modernization, or replacement of National Nuclear Security Administration facilities supporting the nuclear weapons stockpile, achieve meaningful, long-term cost savings to the Federal Government, or could substantially accelerate the release of land for local reuse without undermining national security objectives. **(b) Consideration of Factors.—** In making a determination under subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider the following: (1) The extent to which accelerated cleanup schedules can contribute to a more rapid modernization of National Nuclear Security Administration facilities. (2) The cost savings achievable by the Federal Government. (3) The potential for reuse of the site. (4) The risks that the site poses to local health and safety. (5) The proximity of the site to populated areas. **(c) Savings Provision.—** Nothing in this section may be construed to affect a specific statutory requirement for a specific defense environmental cleanup activity or project or to modify or otherwise affect applicable statutory or regulatory defense environmental cleanup requirements, including substantive standards intended to protect public health and the environment.

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10 U.S.C. § 6178 — Report on defense environmental cleanup expenditures

Each year, at the same time the President submits to Congress the budget for a fiscal year (pursuant to [section 1105 of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section1105&num=0&edition=prelim)), the Secretary of Energy shall submit to Congress a report on how the defense environmental cleanup funds of the Department of Energy were expended during the fiscal year preceding the fiscal year during which the budget is submitted. The report shall include details on expenditures by operations office, installation, budget category, and activity. The report also shall include any schedule changes or modifications to planned activities for the fiscal year in which the budget is submitted.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 6179 — Public participation in planning for defense environmental cleanup

The Secretary of Energy shall consult with the Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency, the Attorney General, Governors and attorneys general of affected States, appropriate representatives of affected Indian tribes, and interested members of the public in any planning conducted by the Secretary for defense environmental cleanup activities at Department of Energy defense nuclear facilities.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 6177 — Other programs relating to technology development

**(a) Incremental Technology Development Program.—** (1) The Secretary may establish a program, to be known as the “Incremental Technology Development Program”, to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of the defense environmental cleanup processes of the Office. (2) (A) In carrying out the Incremental Technology Development Program, the Secretary shall focus on the continuous improvement of new or available technologies, including— (i) decontamination chemicals and techniques; (ii) remote sensing and wireless communication to reduce manpower and laboratory efforts; (iii) detection, assay, and certification instrumentation; and (iv) packaging materials, methods, and shipping systems. (B) The Secretary may include in the Incremental Technology Development Program mission-relevant development, demonstration, and deployment activities unrelated to the focus areas described in subparagraph (A). (3) (A) In carrying out the Incremental Technology Development Program, the Secretary shall ensure that site offices of the Office conduct technology development, demonstration, testing, permitting, and deployment of new and emerging technologies to establish a sound technical basis for the selection of technologies for defense environmental cleanup or infrastructure operations. (B) The Secretary shall collaborate, to the extent practicable, with the heads of other departments and agencies of the Federal Government, the National Laboratories, other Federal laboratories, appropriate State regulators and agencies, and the Department of Labor in the development, demonstration, testing, permitting, and deployment of new technologies under the Incremental Technology Development Program. (4) (A) In carrying out the Incremental Technology Developmen

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 6176 — Defense environmental cleanup technology program

**(a) Establishment of Program.—** The Secretary of Energy shall establish and carry out a program of research for the development of technologies useful for— (1) the reduction of environmental hazards and contamination resulting from defense waste; and (2) environmental restoration of inactive defense waste disposal sites. **(b) Definitions.—** As used in this section: (1) The term “defense waste” means waste, including radioactive waste, resulting primarily from atomic energy defense activities of the Department of Energy. (2) The term “inactive defense waste disposal site” means any site (including any facility) under the control or jurisdiction of the Secretary of Energy which is used for the disposal of defense waste and is closed to the disposal of additional defense waste, including any site that is subject to decontamination and decommissioning.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

10 U.S.C. § 6180 — Policy of Department of Energy regarding future defense environmental management matters

**(a) Policy Required.—** (1) Commencing not later than October 1, 2005, the Secretary of Energy shall have in effect a policy for carrying out future defense environmental management matters of the Department of Energy. The policy shall specify each officer within the Department with responsibilities for carrying out that policy and, for each such officer, the nature and extent of those responsibilities. (2) In paragraph (1), the term “future defense environmental management matter” means any environmental cleanup project, decontamination and decommissioning project, waste management project, or related activity that arises out of the activities of the Department in carrying out programs necessary for national security and is to be commenced after November 24, 2003. However, such term does not include any such project or activity the responsibility for which has been assigned, as of November 24, 2003, to the Environmental Management program of the Department. **(b) Reflection in Budget.—** For fiscal year 2006 and each fiscal year thereafter, the Secretary shall ensure that the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the Department of Energy budget for such fiscal year (as submitted with the budget of the President under [section 1105(a) of title 31](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title31-section1105/a&num=0&edition=prelim)) reflect the policy required by subsection (a). **(c) Consultation.—** The Secretary shall carry out this section in consultation with the Administrator for Nuclear Security and the Under Secretary of Energy for Energy, Science, and Environment.11 So in original. **(d) Report.—** The Secretary shall include with the budget justification materials submitted to Congress in support of the De

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 2589 — Policy of Department of Energy regarding

Page 469 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 2589 (2) The term ‘‘Department’’ means the De- partment of Energy. (3) The term ‘‘institution of higher edu- cation’’ has the meaning given the term in section 1001(a) of title 20. (4) The term ‘‘mission’’ means the mission of the Office. (5) The term ‘‘National Laboratory’’ has the meaning given the term in section 15801 of title 42. (6) The term ‘‘Office’’ means the Office of Environmental Management of the Depart- ment. (7) The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means the Sec- retary of Energy, acting through the Assistant Secretary for Environmental Management. (Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4406A, as added Pub. L. 117–81, div. C, title XXXI, § 3114(a), Dec. 27, 2021, 135 Stat. 2221.) § 2587. Report on defense environmental cleanup expenditures Each year, at the same time the President submits to Congress the budget for a fiscal year (pursuant to section 1105 of title 31), the Sec- retary of Energy shall submit to Congress a re- port on how the defense environmental cleanup funds of the Department of Energy were ex- pended during the fiscal year preceding the fis- cal year during which the budget is submitted. The report shall include details on expenditures by operations office, installation, budget cat- egory, and activity. The report also shall in- clude any schedule changes or modifications to planned activities for the fiscal year in which the budget is submitted. (Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4407, for- merly Pub. L. 101–510, div. C, title XXXI, § 3134, Nov. 5, 1990, 104 Stat. 1833; renumbered Pub. L. 107–314, div. D, title XLIV, § 4407, and amended Pub. L. 108–136, div. C, title XXXI, § 3141(g)(8), Nov. 24, 2003, 117 Stat. 1765; Pub. L. 113–66, div. C, title XXXI, § 3146(e)(8), Dec.

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