Arkansas Legal Resource Navigator

18 U.S.C. § 798B — Unauthorized access to intelligence community property

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 798B — Unauthorized access to intelligence community property

**(a) Prohibited Activity.—** It shall be unlawful, within the jurisdiction of the United States, without authorization to willfully go upon any property— (1) with intent to gather intelligence or information to the detriment of the United States; and (2) while knowing that such property is— (A) under the jurisdiction of an element of the intelligence community (as defined in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 ([50 U.S.C. 3003(4)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section3003/4&num=0&edition=prelim)); and (B) closed or restricted. **(b) Penalties.—** Any person who violates subsection (a) shall— (1) in the case of the first offense, be fined under [section 3571 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section3571&num=0&edition=prelim), imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both; (2) in the case of a second offense after a prior conviction under subsection (a) has become final, be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both; and (3) in the case of a third or subsequent offense after a prior conviction under subsection (a) has become final, be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 798B

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. A text match is a research starting point; applicability is not established.

Original supplied file — preserved unchanged

Download original Markdown file

File SHA-256: 53aac02ab1077d3692ef5cb644247e4b7485569d24a7af44a26c29b99818e650. The original may include catalog metadata, neighboring provisions, or embedded records outside this collection's scope. Search shows only the selected federal record. Historical editions and unverified snapshots are not a statement of current law.

Authority boundary: historical or unconfirmed source not current law verified.

Open the recorded source website ↗

Record provenance

Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_25c0d8e21101872f1a80f53f
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-18/section-798b-unauthorized-access-to-intelligence-community-property--e1cea3f427.md
Pages: Not recorded – Not recorded
Passage SHA-256: 517588b83fb7e18227ed7d83f81fdf42815fec42ab67b6580d5468b5a67fa271

Source location: Title 18, Chapter 37, § 798B; chapter-037-espionage-and-censorship.md

Stored source content

**(a) Prohibited Activity.—** It shall be unlawful, within the jurisdiction of the United States, without authorization to willfully go upon any property— (1) with intent to gather intelligence or information to the detriment of the United States; and (2) while knowing that such property is— (A) under the jurisdiction of an element of the intelligence community (as defined in section 3(4) of the National Security Act of 1947 ([50 U.S.C. 3003(4)](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title50-section3003/4&num=0&edition=prelim)); and (B) closed or restricted. **(b) Penalties.—** Any person who violates subsection (a) shall— (1) in the case of the first offense, be fined under [section 3571 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title18-section3571&num=0&edition=prelim), imprisoned not more than 6 months, or both; (2) in the case of a second offense after a prior conviction under subsection (a) has become final, be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 2 years, or both; and (3) in the case of a third or subsequent offense after a prior conviction under subsection (a) has become final, be fined under this title, imprisoned not more than 5 years, or both.

Cross-references

Connections may be documented source relationships, shared citations or nearby passages. Each explains its basis; a connection alone does not establish applicability to your situation.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

18 U.S.C. § 3571 — Sentence of fine

**(a) In General.—** A defendant who has been found guilty of an offense may be sentenced to pay a fine. **(b) Fines for Individuals.—** Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, an individual who has been found guilty of an offense may be fined not more than the greatest of— (1) the amount specified in the law setting forth the offense; (2) the applicable amount under subsection (d) of this section; (3) for a felony, not more than $250,000; (4) for a misdemeanor resulting in death, not more than $250,000; (5) for a Class A misdemeanor that does not result in death, not more than $100,000; (6) for a Class B or C misdemeanor that does not result in death, not more than $5,000; or (7) for an infraction, not more than $5,000. **(c) Fines for Organizations.—** Except as provided in subsection (e) of this section, an organization that has been found guilty of an offense may be fined not more than the greatest of— (1) the amount specified in the law setting forth the offense; (2) the applicable amount under subsection (d) of this section; (3) for a felony, not more than $500,000; (4) for a misdemeanor resulting in death, not more than $500,000; (5) for a Class A misdemeanor that does not result in death, not more than $200,000; (6) for a Class B or C misdemeanor that does not result in death, not more than $10,000; and (7) for an infraction, not more than $10,000. **(d) Alternative Fine Based on Gain or Loss.—** If any person derives pecuniary gain from the offense, or if the offense results in pecuniary loss to a person other than the defendant, the defendant may be fined not more than the greater of twice the gross gain or twice the gross loss, unless imposition of a fine under this subsection would unduly complicate or prolong the sentencing pr

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 18 U.S.C. § 3571

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. Explicit cross-reference supplied in source Markdown; currentness and applicability require review.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3003 — Biennial reports on foreign biological threats

**(a) Reports** On a biennial basis until the date that is 10 years after March 15, 2022, the Director of National Intelligence shall submit to the congressional intelligence committees a comprehensive report on the activities, prioritization, and responsibilities of the intelligence community with respect to foreign biological threats emanating from the territory of, or sponsored by, a covered country. **(b) Matters included** Each report under subsection (a) shall include, with respect to foreign biological threats emanating from the territory of, or sponsored by, a covered country, the following: (1) A detailed description of all activities relating to such threats undertaken by each element of the intelligence community, and an assessment of any gaps in such activities. (2) A detailed description of all duties and responsibilities relating to such threats explicitly authorized or otherwise assigned, exclusively or jointly, to each element of the intelligence community, and an assessment of any identified gaps in such duties or responsibilities. (3) A description of the coordination among the relevant elements of the intelligence community with respect to the activities specified in paragraph (1) and the duties and responsibilities specified in paragraph (2). (4) An inventory of the strategies, plans, policies, and interagency agreements of the intelligence community relating to the collection, monitoring, analysis, mitigation, and attribution of such threats, and an assessment of any identified gaps therein. (5) A description of the coordination and interactions among the relevant elements of the intelligence community and non-intelligence community partners. (6) An assessment of foreign malign influence efforts relating to such threats, including any foreign

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 50 U.S.C. § 3003

Stored review status: release_metadata_unconfirmed. The source passage cites 50 U.S.C. § 3003. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

50 U.S.C. § 3003 — Definitions

Page 559 TITLE 50—WAR AND NATIONAL DEFENSE § 3003 Stat. 495, known as the National Security Act of 1947, which is classified principally to this chapter. For com- plete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables. CODIFICATION Section was formerly classified to section 401 of this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. AMENDMENTS 1958—Pub. L. 85–599 amended section generally, and, among other changes, provided that each military de- partment shall be separately organized, instead of sepa- rately administered, under its own Secretary and shall function under the direction, authority, and control of the Secretary of Defense, and inserted provisions relat- ing to establishment of unified or specified combatant commands and for elimination of unnecessary duplica- tion. 1949—Act Aug. 10, 1949, provided that the military de- partments shall be separately administered but be under the direction of the Secretary of Defense, and that there shall not be a single Chief of Staff over the armed forces nor an armed forces general staff. § 3003. Definitions As used in this chapter: (1) The term ‘‘intelligence’’ includes foreign intelligence and counterintelligence. (2) The term ‘‘foreign intelligence’’ means information relating to the capabilities, inten- tions, or activities of foreign governments or elements thereof, foreign organizations, or for- eign persons, or international terrorist activi- ties. (3) The term ‘‘counterintelligence’’ means information gathered, and activities con- ducted, to protect against espionage, other in- telligence activities, sabotage, or assassina- tions conducted by or on behalf of foreign gov- ernments or elements thereof, foreign organi- zations, or foreign persons, or international

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 50 U.S.C. § 3003

Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 50 U.S.C. § 3003. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.