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21 U.S.C. § 1053 — Inspection and administration costs
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Overtime and holiday work costs; availability of funds** The cost of inspection rendered under the requirements of this chapter, and other costs of administration of this chapter, shall be borne by the United States, except that the cost of overtime and holiday work performed in official plants subject to the provisions of this chapter at such rates as the Secretary may determine shall be borne by such official plants. Sums received by the Secretary from official plants under this section shall be available without fiscal year limitation to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
**(b) “Holiday” defined** The term “holiday” for the purposes of assessment or reimbursement of the cost of inspection performed under this chapter, the Wholesome Poultry Products Act [[21 U.S.C. 467a](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section467a&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] and the Wholesome Meat Act [[21 U.S.C. 601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall mean the legal public holidays specified by the Congress in [section 6103(a) of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section6103/a&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-21/section-1053-inspection-and-administration-costs--2f46e5d568.md
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Source location: Title 21, Chapter 15, § 1053; chapter-015-egg-products-inspection.md
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**(a) Overtime and holiday work costs; availability of funds** The cost of inspection rendered under the requirements of this chapter, and other costs of administration of this chapter, shall be borne by the United States, except that the cost of overtime and holiday work performed in official plants subject to the provisions of this chapter at such rates as the Secretary may determine shall be borne by such official plants. Sums received by the Secretary from official plants under this section shall be available without fiscal year limitation to carry out the purposes of this chapter.
**(b) “Holiday” defined** The term “holiday” for the purposes of assessment or reimbursement of the cost of inspection performed under this chapter, the Wholesome Poultry Products Act [[21 U.S.C. 467a](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section467a&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] and the Wholesome Meat Act [[21 U.S.C. 601](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section601&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] shall mean the legal public holidays specified by the Congress in [section 6103(a) of title 5](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title5-section6103/a&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
### Statutory Notes
Section, act July 24, 1919, ch. 26, 41 Stat. 241, provided for marking horse meat transported in interstate commerce. See [section 619 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section619&num=0&edition=prelim).
#### Effective Date of Repeal
Repeal effective Dec. 15, 1967, see section 20 of Pub. L. 90–201, set out as an Effective Date note under [section 601 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section601&num=0&edition=prelim).
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 96
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Poultry and poultry products are an important source of the Nation’s total supply of food. They are consumed throughout the Nation and the major portion thereof moves in interstate or foreign commerce. It is essential in the public interest that the health and welfare of consumers be protected by assuring that poultry products distributed to them are wholesome, not adulterated, and properly marked, labeled, and packaged. Unwholesome, adulterated, or misbranded poultry products impair the effective regulation of poultry products in interstate or foreign commerce, are injurious to the public welfare, destroy markets for wholesome, not adulterated, and properly labeled and packaged poultry products, and result in sundry losses to poultry producers and processors of poultry and poultry products, as well as injury to consumers. It is hereby found that all articles and poultry which are regulated under this chapter are either in interstate or foreign commerce or substantially affect such commerce, and that regulation by the Secretary of Agriculture and cooperation by the States and other jurisdictions as contemplated by this chapter are appropriate to prevent and eliminate burdens upon such commerce, to effectively regulate such commerce, and to protect the health and welfare of consumers.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 451
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
As used in this chapter, except as otherwise specified, the following terms shall have the meanings stated below:
**(a)** The term “Secretary” means the Secretary of Agriculture of the United States or his delegate.
**(b)** The term “firm” means any partnership, association, or other unincorporated business organization.
**(c)** The term “meat broker” means any person, firm, or corporation engaged in the business of buying or selling carcasses, parts of carcasses, meat, or meat food products of cattle, sheep, swine, goats, horses, mules, or other equines on commission, or otherwise negotiating purchases or sales of such articles other than for his own account or as an employee of another person, firm, or corporation.
**(d)** The term “renderer” means any person, firm, or corporation engaged in the business of rendering carcasses or parts or products of the carcasses, of cattle, sheep, swine, goats, horses, mules, or other equines, except rendering conducted under inspection or exemption under this subchapter.
**(e)** The term “animal food manufacturer” means any person, firm, or corporation engaged in the business of manufacturing or processing animal food derived wholly or in part from carcasses, or parts or products of the carcasses, of cattle, sheep, swine, goats, horses, mules, or other equines.
**(f)** The term “State” means any State of the United States and the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico.
**(g)** The term “Territory” means Guam, the Virgin Islands of the United States, American Samoa, and any other territory or possession of the United States, excluding the Canal Zone.
**(h)** The term “commerce” means commerce between any State, any Territory, or the District of Columbia, and any place outside thereof; or within any Territory not organized with a legisl
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 601
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Whenever any poultry product, or any product exempted from the definition of a poultry product, or any dead, dying, disabled, or diseased poultry is found by any authorized representative of the Secretary upon any premises where it is held for purposes of, or during or after distribution in, commerce or otherwise subject to this chapter, and there is reason to believe that any such article is adulterated or misbranded and is capable of use as human food, or that it has not been inspected, in violation of the provisions of this chapter or of any other Federal law or the laws of any State or Territory, or the District of Columbia, or that it has been or is intended to be, distributed in violation of any such provisions, it may be detained by such representative for a period not to exceed twenty days, pending action under [section 467b of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section467b&num=0&edition=prelim) or notification of any Federal, State, or other governmental authorities having jurisdiction over such article or poultry, and shall not be moved by any person, from the place at which it is located when so detained, until released by such representative. All official marks may be required by such representative to be removed from such article or poultry before it is released unless it appears to the satisfaction of the Secretary that the article or poultry is eligible to retain such marks.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 21 U.S.C. § 467a
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Eggs and egg products are an important source of the Nation’s total supply of food, and are used in food in various forms. They are consumed throughout the Nation and the major portion thereof moves in interstate or foreign commerce. It is essential, in the public interest, that the health and welfare of consumers be protected by the adoption of measures prescribed herein for assuring that eggs and egg products distributed to them and used in products consumed by them are wholesome, otherwise not adulterated, and properly labeled and packaged. Lack of effective regulation for the handling or disposition of unwholesome, otherwise adulterated, or improperly labeled or packaged egg products and certain qualities of eggs is injurious to the public welfare and destroys markets for wholesome, not adulterated, and properly labeled and packaged eggs and egg products and results in sundry losses to producers and processors, as well as injury to consumers. Unwholesome, otherwise adulterated, or improperly labeled or packaged products can be sold at lower prices and compete unfairly with the wholesome, not adulterated, and properly labeled and packaged products, to the detriment of consumers and the public generally. It is hereby found that all egg products and the qualities of eggs which are regulated under this chapter are either in interstate or foreign commerce, or substantially affect such commerce, and that regulation by the Secretary of Agriculture and the Secretary of Health and Human Services, and cooperation by the States and other jurisdictions, as contemplated by this chapter, are appropriate to prevent and eliminate burdens upon such commerce, to effectively regulate such commerce, and to protect the health and welfare of consumers.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
In this chapter:
(1) **Additional commodities** — The term “additional commodities” means commodities made available under [section 7515 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section7515&num=0&edition=prelim) in addition to the commodities made available under sections 7502 and 7507 of this title.
(2) **Average monthly number of unemployed persons** — The term “average monthly number of unemployed persons” means the average monthly number of unemployed persons in each State during the most recent fiscal year for which information concerning the number of unemployed persons is available, as determined by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the Department of Labor.
(3) **Eligible recipient agency** — The term “eligible recipient agency” means a public or nonprofit organization that—
(A) administers—
(i) an emergency feeding organization;
(ii) a charitable institution (including a hospital and a retirement home, but excluding a penal institution) to the extent that the institution serves needy persons;
(iii) a summer camp for children, or a child nutrition program providing food service;
(iv) a nutrition project operating under the Older Americans Act of 1965 ([42 U.S.C. 3001](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section3001&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), including a project that operates a congregate nutrition site and a project that provides home-delivered meals; or
(v) a disaster relief program;
(B) has been designated by the appropriate State agency, or by the Secretary; and
(C) has been approved by the Secretary for participation in the program established under this chapter.
(4) **Emergency feeding organization** — The term “emergency feeding organization
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 7501
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 924
TITLE 21—FOOD AND DRUGS
§ 1053
the requirements under this chapter and such
Acts. However, any State or local jurisdiction
may exercise jurisdiction with respect to eggs
and egg products for the purpose of preventing
the distribution for human food purposes of any
such articles which are outside of such a plant
and are in violation of any of said Federal Acts
or any State or local law consistent therewith.
Otherwise the provisions of this chapter shall
not invalidate any law or other provisions of
any State or other jurisdiction in the absence of
a conflict with this chapter.
(c) Applicability of other Federal laws and au-
thority of other Federal officials relating to
eggs, egg products, or other food products
unaffected; authority of Secretary of Agri-
culture to regulate official plants processing
egg products
The provisions of this chapter shall not affect
the applicability of the Federal Food, Drug, and
Cosmetic Act [21 U.S.C. 301 et seq.] or the Fair
Packaging and Labeling Act [15 U.S.C. 1451 et
seq.] or other Federal laws to eggs, egg products,
or other food products or diminish any author-
ity conferred on the Secretary of Health and
Human Services or other Federal officials by
such other laws, except that the Secretary of
Agriculture shall have exclusive jurisdiction to
regulate official plants processing egg products
and operations thereof as to all matters within
the scope of this chapter.
(d) Detainer authority
The detainer authority conferred on represent-
atives of the Secretary of Agriculture by section
1048 of this title shall also apply to any author-
ized representative of the Secretary of Health
and Human Services for the purposes of section
1034(d) of this title, with respect to any eggs or
egg products that
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 21 U.S.C. § 1053
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 734
TITLE 21—FOOD AND DRUGS
§ 467a
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
1968—Par. (a). Pub. L. 90–492 substituted provisions
authorizing the Secretary to refuse or withdraw inspec-
tion services subsequent to a hearing determining that
the applicant or recipient is unfit to engage in any
business requiring inspection under this chapter based
upon the specified considerations, for provisions grant-
ing the Secretary exclusive jurisdiction within the
scope of this chapter and exempting poultry and poul-
try products from the provisions of the Federal Food,
Drug, and Cosmetic Act, as amended, to the extent of
the application or the extension thereof of the provi-
sions of this chapter.
Par. (b). Pub. L. 90–492 substituted provisions grant-
ing a hearing, upon request by the applicant or recipi-
ent, to determine the merits and validity of the with-
drawal or refusal of inspection services and continuing
such withdrawal or refusal in effect, unless otherwise
ordered by the Secretary, for provisions authorizing
the Secretary to cooperate with other branches of gov-
ernment and with State agencies and to conduct exami-
nations, investigations, and inspections through any
officer or employee of a State commissioned by the
Secretary for such purpose.
Par. (c). Pub. L. 90–492 added par. (c).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
EFFECTIVE DATE OF 1968 AMENDMENT
Amendment by Pub. L. 90–492 effective Aug. 18, 1968,
see section 20 of Pub. L. 90–492, set out as a note under
section 451 of this title.
§ 467a. Administrative detention; duration; pend-
ing judicial proceedings; notification of gov-
ernment authorities; release; removal of offi-
cial marks
Whenever any poultry product, or any product
exempted from the definition of a poultry prod-
uct, or any dead,
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 21 U.S.C. § 467a
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 21 U.S.C. § 467a. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 741
TITLE 21—FOOD AND DRUGS
§ 601
Sec.
SUBCHAPTER II—MEAT PROCESSORS AND
RELATED INDUSTRIES
641.
Prohibition of subchapter I inspection of arti-
cles not intended for use as human food; de-
naturation or other identification prior to
distribution in commerce; inedible articles.
642.
Recordkeeping requirements.
643.
Registration of business, name of person, and
trade names.
644.
Regulation of transactions, transportation, or
importation of 4–D animals to prevent use
as human food.
645.
Federal provisions applicable to State or Ter-
ritorial business transactions of a local na-
ture and not subject to local authority.
SUBCHAPTER III—FEDERAL AND STATE
COOPERATION
661.
Federal and State cooperation.
SUBCHAPTER IV—AUXILIARY PROVISIONS
671.
Inspection services; refusal or withdrawal;
hearing; business unfitness based upon cer-
tain convictions; other provisions for with-
drawal of services unaffected; responsible
connection with business; finality of Sec-
retary’s actions; judicial review; record.
672.
Administrative detention; duration; pending
judicial proceedings; notification of govern-
mental authorities; release.
673.
Seizure and condemnation.
674.
Federal court jurisdiction of enforcement and
injunction proceedings and other kinds of
cases; limitations of section 607(e) of this
title.
675.
Assaulting, resisting, or impeding certain
persons; murder; protection of such persons.
676.
Violations.
677.
Other Federal laws applicable for administra-
tion and enforcement of chapter; location of
inquiries; jurisdiction of Federal courts.
678.
Non-Federal jurisdiction of federally regu-
lated matters; prohibition of additional or
different requirements for establishments
with inspection services and as to marking,
labeling, pa
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 21 U.S.C. § 601
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. The source passage cites 21 U.S.C. § 601. This identifies an authority to review, not proof of applicability.