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36 U.S.C. § 220504 — Membership
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Eligibility.—** Eligibility for membership in the corporation is as provided in the constitution and bylaws of the corporation, and membership shall be available only to national governing bodies.
**(b) Required Provisions for Representation.—** In its constitution and bylaws, the corporation shall establish and maintain provisions with respect to its governance and the conduct of its affairs for reasonable representation of—
(1) national governing bodies, including through provisions that establish and maintain a National Governing Bodies’ Council that is composed of representatives of the national governing bodies who are selected by their boards of directors or other governing boards to ensure effective communication between the corporation and the national governing bodies;
(2) amateur athletes who are actively engaged in amateur athletic competition or who have represented the United States in international amateur athletic competition, including through provisions that—
(A) establish and maintain an Athletes’ Advisory Council;
(B) ensure that the chair of the Athletes’ Advisory Council, or the designee of the chair, holds voting power on the board of directors of the corporation and in the committees and entities of the corporation;
(C) require that—
(i) not less than ⅓ of the membership of the board of directors of the corporation shall be composed of, and elected by, such amateur athletes; and
(ii) not less than 20 percent of the membership of the board of directors of the corporation shall be composed of amateur athletes who—
(I) are actively engaged in representing the United States in international amateur athletic competition; or
(II) have represented the United States in international amateur athletic competition du
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Source location: Title 36, Chapter 2205, § 220504; chapter-2205-united-states-olympic-and-paralympic-committee.md
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**(a) Eligibility.—** Eligibility for membership in the corporation is as provided in the constitution and bylaws of the corporation, and membership shall be available only to national governing bodies.
**(b) Required Provisions for Representation.—** In its constitution and bylaws, the corporation shall establish and maintain provisions with respect to its governance and the conduct of its affairs for reasonable representation of—
(1) national governing bodies, including through provisions that establish and maintain a National Governing Bodies’ Council that is composed of representatives of the national governing bodies who are selected by their boards of directors or other governing boards to ensure effective communication between the corporation and the national governing bodies;
(2) amateur athletes who are actively engaged in amateur athletic competition or who have represented the United States in international amateur athletic competition, including through provisions that—
(A) establish and maintain an Athletes’ Advisory Council;
(B) ensure that the chair of the Athletes’ Advisory Council, or the designee of the chair, holds voting power on the board of directors of the corporation and in the committees and entities of the corporation;
(C) require that—
(i) not less than ⅓ of the membership of the board of directors of the corporation shall be composed of, and elected by, such amateur athletes; and
(ii) not less than 20 percent of the membership of the board of directors of the corporation shall be composed of amateur athletes who—
(I) are actively engaged in representing the United States in international amateur athletic competition; or
(II) have represented the United States in international amateur athletic competition during the preceding 10-year period; and
(D) ensure that the membership and voting power held by such amateur athletes is not less than ⅓ of the membership and voting power held in the board of directors of the corporation and in the committees and entities of the corporation, including any panel empowered to resolve grievances;
(3) amateur sports organizations that conduct a national program or regular national amateur athletic competition in 2 or more sports that are included on the program of the Olympic Games, the Paralympic Games, the Pan-American Games, or the Parapan American Games on a level of proficiency appropriate for the selection of amateur athletes to represent the United States in international amateur athletic competition; and
(4) individuals not affiliated or associated with any amateur sports organization who, in the corporation’s judgment, represent the interests of the American public in the activities of the corporation.
**(c) Conflict of Interest.—** An athlete who represents athletes under subsection (b)(2) shall not be employed by the Center, or serve in a capacity that exercises decision-making authority on behalf of the Center, during the 2-year period beginning on the date on which the athlete ceases such representation.
**(d) Certification Requirements.—** The bylaws of the corporation shall include a description of all generally applicable certification requirements for membership in the corporation.
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) In General.—** With respect to each sport included on the program of the Olympic Games, the Paralympic Games, the Pan-American Games, or the Parapan American Games, the corporation—
(1) may certify as a national governing body an amateur sports organization, a high-performance management organization, or a paralympic sports organization that files an application and is eligible for such certification under section 220522; and
(2) may not certify more than 1 national governing body.
**(b) Public Hearing.—** Before certifying an organization as a national governing body, the corporation shall hold at least 2 public hearings on the application. The corporation shall publish notice of the time, place, and nature of the hearings. Publication shall be made in a regular issue of the corporation’s principal publication at least 30 days, but not more than 60 days, before the date of the hearings. The corporation shall send written notice, which shall include a copy of the application, at least 30 days prior to the date of any such public hearing to all amateur sports organizations known to the corporation in that sport.
**(c) Recommendation to International Sports Federation.—** Within 61 days after certifying an organization as a national governing body, the corporation shall recommend and support in any appropriate manner the national governing body to the appropriate international sports federation as the representative of the United States for that sport.
**(d) Review of Certification.—** Not later than 8 years after the date of the enactment of the Empowering Olympic, Paralympic, and Amateur Athletes Act of 2020, and not less frequently than once every 4 years thereafter, the corporation—
(1) shall review all matters related to the continued certification of an
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 300
TITLE 36—PATRIOTIC AND NATIONAL OBSERVANCES, CEREMONIES,
AND ORGANIZATIONS
§ 220504
(12) to encourage and provide assistance to
amateur athletic activities for women;
(13) to encourage and provide assistance to
amateur athletic programs and competition
for amateur athletes with disabilities, includ-
ing, where feasible, the expansion of opportu-
nities for meaningful participation by such
amateur athletes in programs of athletic com-
petition for able-bodied amateur athletes;
(14) to encourage and provide assistance to
amateur athletes of racial and ethnic minori-
ties for the purpose of eliciting the participa-
tion of those minorities in amateur athletic
activities in which they are underrepresented;
(15) to promote a safe environment in sports
that is free from abuse, including emotional,
physical, and sexual abuse, of any amateur
athlete; and
(16) to effectively oversee the national gov-
erning bodies with respect to compliance with
and implementation of the policies and proce-
dures of the corporation, including policies
and procedures on the establishment of a safe
environment in sports as described in para-
graph (15).
(Pub. L. 105–225, Aug. 12, 1998, 112 Stat. 1466; Pub.
L. 105–277, div. C, title I, § 142(d), Oct. 21, 1998, 112
Stat. 2681–603; Pub. L. 115–126, title II, § 201, Feb.
14, 2018, 132 Stat. 320; Pub. L. 116–189, §§ 4(a)(3),
6(a), Oct. 30, 2020, 134 Stat. 945, 947.)
HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES
Revised
Section
Source (U.S. Code)
Source (Statutes at Large)
220503 .........
36:374.
Sept. 21, 1950, ch. 975, title I,
§ 104, as added Nov. 8, 1978,
Pub. L. 95–606, § 1(b), 92
Stat. 3046.
Before clause (1), the word ‘‘objects’’ is omitted as in-
cluded in ‘‘purposes’’.
In clause (4), the word ‘‘competition’’ is omitte
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 36 U.S.C. § 220504
Stored review status: historical_2024_not_currentness_verified. Same stored citation; legal effect and authority still require review.