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51 U.S.C. § 71103 — Developing policy and recommending responsible Federal agency

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

51 U.S.C. § 71103 — Developing policy and recommending responsible Federal agency

Within 2 years after October 15, 2008, the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy shall— (1) develop a policy for notifying Federal agencies and relevant emergency response institutions of an impending near-Earth object threat, if near-term public safety is at risk; and (2) recommend a Federal agency or agencies to be responsible for— (A) protecting the United States from a near-Earth object that is expected to collide with Earth; and (B) implementing a deflection campaign, in consultation with international bodies, should one be necessary.

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_18c56bdc9c03fa889dc64b3e
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-51/section-71103-developing-policy-and-recommending-responsible-federal-agency--016c8a5d4f.md
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Source location: Title 51, Chapter 711, § 71103; chapter-711-near-earth-objects.md

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Within 2 years after October 15, 2008, the Director of the Office of Science and Technology Policy shall— (1) develop a policy for notifying Federal agencies and relevant emergency response institutions of an impending near-Earth object threat, if near-term public safety is at risk; and (2) recommend a Federal agency or agencies to be responsible for— (A) protecting the United States from a near-Earth object that is expected to collide with Earth; and (B) implementing a deflection campaign, in consultation with international bodies, should one be necessary.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 17801 — Repealed. Pub. L. 111–314, § 6, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3444

### Statutory Notes Section 17793, Pub. L. 110–422, title VIII, § 803, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4803, related to requests for specific mission information. See [section 71102 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section71102&num=0&edition=prelim), National and Commercial Space Programs. Section 17794, Pub. L. 110–422, title VIII, § 804, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4804, established policy with respect to threats posed by near-Earth objects. See [section 71103 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section71103&num=0&edition=prelim). Section 17795, Pub. L. 110–422, title VIII, § 805, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4804, related to required planetary radar capability. See [section 71104 of Title 51](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title51-section71104&num=0&edition=prelim).

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

51 U.S.C. § 71103 — Developing policy and recommending re-

Page 184 TITLE 51—NATIONAL AND COMMERCIAL SPACE PROGRAMS § 71102 1 So in original. The comma probably should be preceded by ‘‘to’’. a comprehensive program in order to be ready to eliminate and mitigate the serious and credible threats to humankind posed by potentially hazardous near-Earth asteroids and comets. ‘‘(7) As a first step to eliminate and to mitigate the risk of such collisions, situation and decision anal- ysis processes, as well as procedures and system re- sources, must be in place well before a collision threat becomes known.’’ § 71102. Requests for information The Administrator shall issue requests for in- formation on— (1) a low-cost space mission with the purpose of rendezvousing with, attaching a tracking device,1 and characterizing the Apophis aster- oid; and (2) a medium-sized space mission with the purpose of detecting near-Earth objects equal to or greater than 140 meters in diameter. (Pub. L. 111–314, § 3, Dec. 18, 2010, 124 Stat. 3439.) HISTORICAL AND REVISION NOTES Revised Section Source (U.S. Code) Source (Statutes at Large) 71102 .......... 42 U.S.C. 17793. Pub. L. 110–422, title VIII, § 803, Oct. 15, 2008, 122 Stat. 4803. § 71103. Developing policy and recommending re- sponsible Federal agency Within 2 years after October 15, 2008, the Di- rector of the Office of Science and Technology Policy shall— (1) develop a policy for notifying Federal agencies and relevant emergency response in- stitutions of an impending near-Earth object threat, if near-term public safety is at risk; and (2) recommend a Federal agency or agencies to be responsible for— (A) protecting the United States from a near-Earth object that is expected to collide with Earth; and (B) implementing a deflection campaign, in consultation with int

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