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7 U.S.C. § 4004 — Food bank special nutrition projects

Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 4004 — Food bank special nutrition projects

**(a) Distribution of agricultural commodities to community food banks for emergency distribution; availability of agricultural commodities; use of currently used distributorship systems; selection of food banks** The Secretary of Agriculture shall carry out special nutrition projects to provide agricultural commodities and other foods that might not otherwise be used, or might be more effectively used by organizations assisted under this section, to community food banks for emergency food box distribution to needy individuals and families. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the Secretary shall make available for purposes of such special nutrition projects, agricultural commodities and other foods available to the Secretary under [section 1431 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1431&num=0&edition=prelim), [section 1446a–1 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1446a-1&num=0&edition=prelim), and [section 612c of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section612c&num=0&edition=prelim). For purposes of distributing agricultural commodities and other foods to community food banks under this section, the Secretary may, in consultation with State agencies, use food distribution systems currently used to distribute agricultural commodities and other foods under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act [[42 U.S.C. 1751](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1751&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] and Child Nutrition Act of 1966 [[42 U.S.C. 1771](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1771&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.]. The Secretary shall select

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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_185bc200ba458b460e460fe8
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-7/section-4004-food-bank-special-nutrition-projects--877698b6ed.md
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Passage SHA-256: 82a420f515bd106f55ef05932451b94a8d7dce5a4fed58f8c59e031d1e14ac86

Source location: Title 7, Chapter 71, § 4004; chapter-071-agricultural-trade-suspension-adjustment.md

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**(a) Distribution of agricultural commodities to community food banks for emergency distribution; availability of agricultural commodities; use of currently used distributorship systems; selection of food banks** The Secretary of Agriculture shall carry out special nutrition projects to provide agricultural commodities and other foods that might not otherwise be used, or might be more effectively used by organizations assisted under this section, to community food banks for emergency food box distribution to needy individuals and families. Notwithstanding any other provisions of law, the Secretary shall make available for purposes of such special nutrition projects, agricultural commodities and other foods available to the Secretary under [section 1431 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1431&num=0&edition=prelim), [section 1446a–1 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section1446a-1&num=0&edition=prelim), and [section 612c of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section612c&num=0&edition=prelim). For purposes of distributing agricultural commodities and other foods to community food banks under this section, the Secretary may, in consultation with State agencies, use food distribution systems currently used to distribute agricultural commodities and other foods under the Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act [[42 U.S.C. 1751](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1751&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.] and Child Nutrition Act of 1966 [[42 U.S.C. 1771](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section1771&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.]. The Secretary shall select food banks, in consultation with the Director of the Community Services Administration, for participation in the special nutrition projects under this section. Food banks shall be selected for participation so as to ensure adequate geographic distribution of emergency food box programs in at least two but not more than seven Department of Agriculture regions. **(b) Application by food bank; recordkeeping and internal procedures** (1) No food bank may participate in the special nutrition projects conducted under this section unless an application therefor is submitted to and approved by the Secretary. Such application shall be submitted in such form and manner and shall contain such information as the Secretary shall prescribe. (2) Each food bank participating in the special nutrition projects under this section shall establish a recordkeeping system and internal procedures to monitor the use of agricultural commodities and other foods provided under this section. The Secretary shall develop standards by which the feasibility and effectiveness of the projects shall be measured, and shall conduct an ongoing review of the effectiveness of the projects. **(c) Quantities and types of agricultural commodities; regulations for designation of eligible participants** The Secretary shall determine the quantities and types of agricultural commodities and other foods to be made available under this section. The Secretary may prescribe regulations regarding the designation of eligible participants in the projects and any other regulations necessary to carry out this section. **(d) Report to Congress; contents; recommendations** The Secretary shall submit to Congress a progress report on July 1, 1983, and a final report on January 1, 1984, regarding the special nutrition projects carried out under this section. Such report shall include an analysis and evaluation of Federal participation in food bank emergency food programs, the effectiveness of such participation, and the feasibility of continuing such participation. The Secretary shall also include in such report any recommendations regarding improvements in Federal assistance to community food banks, including assistance for administrative expenses and transportation. **(e) Sale of food prohibited; fines and penalties** The sale of food provided under this section shall be prohibited and any person who receives any remuneration in exchange for food provided under this section shall be subject to a fine of not more than $1,000 or imprisonment for not more than six months, or both. **(f) Paperwork minimization and encouragement of participation** The Secretary shall minimize paperwork requirements placed on food banks which participate in the special nutrition projects established under this section and shall otherwise encourage food banks to participate in such projects. **(g) Authorization of appropriations** There is authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section.

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 9905 — Distribution to territories

**(a) Apportionment** The Secretary shall apportion the amount reserved under [section 9903(b)(1) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section9903/b/1&num=0&edition=prelim) for each fiscal year on the basis of need among Guam, American Samoa, the United States Virgin Islands, and the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands. **(b) Application** Each jurisdiction to which subsection (a) applies may receive a grant under this section for the amount apportioned under subsection (a) on submitting to the Secretary, and obtaining approval of, an application, containing provisions that describe the programs for which assistance is sought under this section, that is prepared in accordance with, and contains the information described in, [section 9908 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section9908&num=0&edition=prelim).

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 9905

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 4001 — Trade suspension reserves

Notwithstanding any other provision of law— **(a) Gasohol feedstock or food security reserves; establishment** Whenever the President or other member of the executive branch of Government causes the export of any agricultural commodity to any country or area of the world to be suspended or restricted for reasons of national security or foreign policy under the Export Administration Act of 1979 or any other provision of law and the Secretary of Agriculture determines that such suspension or restriction will result in a surplus supply of such commodity that will adversely affect prices producers receive for the commodity, the Secretary may establish a gasohol feedstock reserve or a food security reserve, or both, of the commodity, as provided in subsections (c) and (d) of this section, if the commodity is suitable for stockpiling in a reserve. **(b) Announcement of intention to establish reserves; contents** Within thirty days after the export of any agricultural commodity to a country or area is suspended or restricted as described in subsection (a) of this section, the Secretary of Agriculture shall announce whether a gasohol feedstock reserve or a food security reserve of the commodity, or both, will be established under this section and shall include in such announcement the amount of the commodity that will be placed in such reserves, which shall be that portion of the estimated exports of the commodity affected by the suspension or restriction, as determined by the Secretary, that should be removed from the market to prevent the accumulation of a surplus supply of the commodity that will adversely affect prices producers receive for the commodity. **(c) Acquisition of suitable agricultural commodities; payment of transportation and storage costs; disposition of a

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 4001

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1751 — Congressional declaration of policy

It is declared to be the policy of Congress, as a measure of national security, to safeguard the health and well-being of the Nation’s children and to encourage the domestic consumption of nutritious agricultural commodities and other food, by assisting the States, through grants-in-aid and other means, in providing an adequate supply of foods and other facilities for the establishment, maintenance, operation, and expansion of nonprofit school lunch programs.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1751

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1431 — Disposition of commodities to prevent waste

**(a) Eligible recipients; barter; estimates; reprocessing and other charges** In order to prevent the waste of commodities whether in private stocks or acquired through price-support operations by the Commodity Credit Corporation before they can be disposed of in normal domestic channels without impairment of the price-support program or sold abroad at competitive world prices, the Commodity Credit Corporation is authorized, on such terms and under such regulations as the Secretary of Agriculture may deem in the public interest: (1) upon application, to make such commodities available to any Federal agency for use in making payment for commodities not produced in the United States; (2) to barter or exchange such commodities for strategic or other materials as authorized by law; (3) in the case of food commodities to donate such commodities to the Bureau of Indian Affairs and to such State, Federal, or private agency or agencies as may be designated by the proper State or Federal authority and approved by the Secretary, for use in the United States in nonprofit school-lunch programs, in nonprofit summer camps for children, in the assistance of needy persons, and in charitable institutions, including hospitals and facilities, to the extent that they serve needy persons (including infants and children). In the case of clause (3) the Secretary shall obtain such assurance as he deems necessary that the recipients thereof will not diminish their normal expenditures for food by reason of such donation. In order to facilitate the appropriate disposal of such commodities, the Secretary may from time to time estimate and announce the quantity of such commodities which he anticipates will become available for distribution under clause (3). The Commodity Credit Corporation may pay

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 1431

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 4301 — Congressional findings and declaration of policy

Flowers and plants are an integral part of American life, contributing a natural and beautiful element, especially in urban areas, to what is increasingly a manmade, artificial environment for this country’s citizens. Providing comfort and pleasure for many special occasions as well as for everyday living, flowers and plants work against visual pollution and, in the case of green plants, generate oxygen within their environment. The flowers and plants to which this chapter refers are cut flowers, potted flowering plants, and foliage plants. These flowers and plants are produced by many individual producers throughout the United States and in foreign countries. These products move in interstate and foreign commerce, and those that do not move in such channels of commerce directly burden or affect interstate commerce of these products. The maintenance and expansion of existing markets and the development of new or improved markets and uses are vital to the welfare of flower and plant producers, brokers, wholesalers, and retailers throughout the Nation. The floral industry within the United States is comprised mainly of small- and medium-sized businesses. The producers are primarily agriculturally-oriented companies rather than promotion-oriented companies. The development and implementation of coordinated programs of research and promotion necessary for the maintenance of markets and the development of new markets have been inadequate. Without cooperative action in providing for and financing such programs, individual flower and plant producers, wholesalers, and retailers are unable to implement programs of research, consumer and producer information, and promotion necessary to maintain and improve markets for these products. It is widely recognized that it is in the publ

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 4301

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 612c — Appropriation to encourage exportation and domestic consumption of agricultural products

There is appropriated for each fiscal year beginning with the fiscal year ending June 30, 1936 an amount equal to 30 per centum of the gross receipts from duties collected under the customs laws during the period January 1 to December 31, both inclusive, preceding the beginning of each such fiscal year. Such sums shall be maintained in a separate fund and shall be used by the Secretary of Agriculture only to (1) encourage the exportation of agricultural commodities and products thereof by the payment of benefits in connection with the exportation thereof or of indemnities for losses incurred in connection with such exportation or by payments to producers in connection with the production of that part of any agricultural commodity required for domestic consumption; (2) encourage the domestic consumption of such commodities or products by diverting them, by the payment of benefits or indemnities or by other means, from the normal channels of trade and commerce or by increasing their utilization through benefits, indemnities, donations or by other means, among persons in low income groups as determined by the Secretary of Agriculture; and (3) reestablish farmers’ purchasing power by making payments in connection with the normal production of any agricultural commodity for domestic consumption. Determinations by the Secretary as to what constitutes diversion and what constitutes normal channels of trade and commerce and what constitutes normal production for domestic consumption shall be final. The sums appropriated under this section shall be expended for such one or more of the above-specified purposes, and at such times, in such manner, and in such amounts as the Secretary of Agriculture finds will effectuate substantial accomplishment of any one or more of the purposes

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 612c

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1771 — Congressional declaration of purpose

In recognition of the demonstrated relationship between food and good nutrition and the capacity of children to develop and learn, based on the years of cumulative successful experience under the national school lunch program with its significant contributions in the field of applied nutrition research, it is hereby declared to be the policy of Congress that these efforts shall be extended, expanded, and strengthened under the authority of the Secretary of Agriculture as a measure to safeguard the health and well-being of the Nation’s children, and to encourage the domestic consumption of agricultural and other foods, by assisting States, through grants-in-aid and other means, to meet more effectively the nutritional needs of our children.

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 42 U.S.C. § 1771

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 1431e — Distribution of surplus commodities to special nutrition projects; reprocessing agreements with private companies

(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, whenever Government stocks of commodities are acquired under the price support programs and are not likely to be sold by the Commodity Credit Corporation or otherwise used in programs of commodity sale or distribution, such commodities shall be made available without charge or credit to nutrition projects under the authority of the Older Americans Act of 1965 ([42 U.S.C. 3001](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title42-section3001&num=0&edition=prelim) et seq.), to child nutrition programs providing food service, and to food banks participating in the special nutrition projects established under [section 4004 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section4004&num=0&edition=prelim). Such distribution may include bulk distribution to congregate nutrition sites and to providers of home delivered meals under the Older Americans Act of 1965. The Commodity Credit Corporation is authorized to use available funds to operate the program under this subsection and to further process products to facilitate bonus commodity use. Commodities made available under this section shall include, but not be limited to, dairy products, wheat or the products thereof, rice, honey, and cornmeal. (2) (A) For each of fiscal years 2008 through 2023, whenever a commodity is made available without charge or credit under any nutrition program administered by the Secretary of Agriculture, the Secretary shall encourage consumption of such commodity through agreements with private companies under which the commodity is reprocessed into end-food products for use by eligible recipient agencies. The expense of reprocessing shall be paid by such eligible recipient agencies. (B) To main

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 1431e

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

7 U.S.C. § 4004a — Applicability of supplemental nutrition assistance requirements

[Section 2013(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section2013/b&num=0&edition=prelim) shall not apply with respect to distribution of surplus commodities under [section 4004 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title7-section4004&num=0&edition=prelim).

Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 7 U.S.C. § 4004a

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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities

42 U.S.C. § 1751 — Congressional declaration of policy

Page 4878 TITLE 42—THE PUBLIC HEALTH AND WELFARE § 1751 Sec. 1755b. Pulse crop products. 1756. Payments to States. 1757. State disbursement to schools. 1758. Program requirements. 1758a. State performance on enrolling children re- ceiving program benefits for free school meals. 1758b. Local school wellness policy. 1759. Direct disbursement to schools by Secretary. 1759a. Special assistance funds. 1760. Miscellaneous provisions. 1761. Summer food service program for children. 1762. Summer electronic benefits transfer for chil- dren program. 1762a. Commodity distribution program. 1763, 1764. Repealed. 1765. Election to receive cash payments. 1766. Child and adult care food program. 1766a. Meal supplements for children in afterschool care. 1766b to 1768. Repealed. 1769. Pilot projects. 1769a. Fresh fruit and vegetable program. 1769b. Department of Defense overseas dependents’ schools. 1769b–1. Training, technical assistance, and food serv- ice management institute. 1769c. Compliance and accountability. 1769d. Childhood hunger research. 1769e. State childhood hunger challenge grants. 1769f. Duties of Secretary relating to nonprocure- ment debarment. 1769g. Information clearinghouse. 1769h. Repealed. 1769i. Program evaluation. 1769j. Ensuring safety of school meals. § 1751. Congressional declaration of policy It is declared to be the policy of Congress, as a measure of national security, to safeguard the health and well-being of the Nation’s children and to encourage the domestic consumption of nutritious agricultural commodities and other food, by assisting the States, through grants-in- aid and other means, in providing an adequate supply of foods and other facilities for the estab- lishment, maintenance, o

Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 42 U.S.C. § 1751

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