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20 U.S.C. § 5602 — Definitions
Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
For the purposes of this chapter—
(1) the term “Board” means the Board of Trustees of the Foundation established under [section 5603(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section5603/b&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) the term “Center” means the Udall Center for Studies in Public Policy established in 1987 at the University of Arizona, and includes the Native Nations Institute;
(3) the term “collaboration” means to work in partnership with other entities for the purpose of—
(A) resolving disputes;
(B) addressing issues that may cause or result in disputes; or
(C) streamlining and enhancing Federal, State, or tribal environmental and natural resource decision-making processes or procedures that may result in a dispute or conflict;
(4) the term “eligible individual” means a citizen or national of the United States or a permanent resident alien of the United States;
(5) the term “environmental dispute” means a dispute or conflict relating to the environment, public lands, or natural resources;
(6) the term “Foundation” means the Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation established under [section 5603(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section5603/a&num=0&edition=prelim);
(7) the term “institution of higher education” has the same meaning given to such term by [section 1001(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1001/a&num=0&edition=prelim);
(8) the term “National Center” means the John S. McCain III National Center for Environmental Conflict Resolution established pursuant to [section 5605(a)(1)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section5605/a/1/B&num
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Stable record: federal_law:legal_authorities:record_usc_11bf139984f380dcf0f60ff1
Source file: Laws/federal/codes/united-states-code/title-20/section-5602-definitions--2a311ea9ec.md
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Source location: Title 20, Chapter 66, § 5602; chapter-066-morris-k-udall-and-stewart-l-udall-foundation.md
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For the purposes of this chapter—
(1) the term “Board” means the Board of Trustees of the Foundation established under [section 5603(b) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section5603/b&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) the term “Center” means the Udall Center for Studies in Public Policy established in 1987 at the University of Arizona, and includes the Native Nations Institute;
(3) the term “collaboration” means to work in partnership with other entities for the purpose of—
(A) resolving disputes;
(B) addressing issues that may cause or result in disputes; or
(C) streamlining and enhancing Federal, State, or tribal environmental and natural resource decision-making processes or procedures that may result in a dispute or conflict;
(4) the term “eligible individual” means a citizen or national of the United States or a permanent resident alien of the United States;
(5) the term “environmental dispute” means a dispute or conflict relating to the environment, public lands, or natural resources;
(6) the term “Foundation” means the Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Foundation established under [section 5603(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section5603/a&num=0&edition=prelim);
(7) the term “institution of higher education” has the same meaning given to such term by [section 1001(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1001/a&num=0&edition=prelim);
(8) the term “National Center” means the John S. McCain III National Center for Environmental Conflict Resolution established pursuant to [section 5605(a)(1)(B) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section5605/a/1/B&num=0&edition=prelim);
(9) the term “Nation’s parks and wilderness” means units of the National Park System and components of the National Wilderness Preservation System;
(10) the term “Native Nations Institute” means the Native Nations Institute for Leadership, Management, and Policy established at the University of Arizona in 2001;
(11) the term “State” means each of the several States, the District of Columbia, Guam, the Virgin Islands, American Samoa, the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Republic of the Marshall Islands, the Federal States of Micronesia, and the Republic of Palau (until the Compact of Free Association is ratified); and
(12) the term “Trust Fund” means the Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Trust Fund established in [section 5606 of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section5606&num=0&edition=prelim).
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Establishment of Trust Fund** There is established in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known as the “Morris K. Udall and Stewart L. Udall Trust Fund” to be administered by a Foundation. The Trust Fund shall consist of amounts appropriated to it pursuant to [section 5609(a) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section5609/a&num=0&edition=prelim) and amounts credited to it under subsection (b).
**(b) Investment of Trust Fund assets**
(1) **11 So in original. No par. (2) has been enacted. In general.—** — It shall be the duty of the Secretary of the Treasury to invest, at the direction of the Foundation Board, in full the amounts appropriated to the Trust Fund. Such investments shall be in public debt securities with maturities suitable to the needs of the Trust Fund. Investments in public debt securities shall bear interest “at rates determined by the Secretary of the Treasury taking into consideration the current average market yield on outstanding marketable obligations of the United States” of comparable maturity. Beginning on October 1, 2023, and thereafter, interest earned from investments made with any new appropriations to the Trust Fund shall only be available subject to appropriations and is authorized to be appropriated to carry out the provisions of this chapter.
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 5606
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Approval** The Compact of Free Association set forth in title II of this joint resolution between the United States and the Government of Palau is hereby approved, and Congress hereby consents to the agreements as set forth on pages 154 through 405 of House Document 99–193 of April 9, 1986 (hereafter in this joint resolution referred to as subsidiary or related agreements), as they relate to such Government. Subject to the provisions of this joint resolution, the President is authorized to agree, in accordance with section 411 of the Compact, to an effective date for and thereafter to implement such Compact, having taken into account any procedures with respect to the United Nations for termination of the Trusteeship Agreement.
**(b) Reference to Compact** Any reference in this joint resolution to the “Compact” shall be treated as a reference to the Compact of Free Association set forth in title II of this joint resolution.
**(c) Amendment, change, or termination of Compact and certain agreements**
(1) Mutual agreement by the Government of the United States as provided in the Compact which results in amendment, change, or termination of all or any part thereof shall be affected only by Act of Congress and no unilateral action by the Government of the United States provided for in the Compact, and having such result, may be effected other than by Act of Congress.
(2) The provisions of paragraph (1) shall apply—
(A) to all actions of the Government of the United States under the Compact including, but not limited to, actions taken pursuant to sections 431, 432, 441, or 442;
(B) to any amendment, change, or termination in any agreement that may be concluded at any time between the Government of the United States and the Government of Palau regarding friends
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 48 U.S.C. § 1931
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
**(a) Institution of higher education** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” means an educational institution in any State that—
(1) admits as regular students only persons having a certificate of graduation from a school providing secondary education, or the recognized equivalent of such a certificate, or persons who meet the requirements of [section 1091(d) of this title](https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title20-section1091/d&num=0&edition=prelim);
(2) is legally authorized within such State to provide a program of education beyond secondary education;
(3) provides an educational program for which the institution awards a bachelor’s degree or provides not less than a 2-year program that is acceptable for full credit toward such a degree, or awards a degree that is acceptable for admission to a graduate or professional degree program, subject to review and approval by the Secretary;
(4) is a public or other nonprofit institution; and
(5) is accredited by a nationally recognized accrediting agency or association, or if not so accredited, is an institution that has been granted preaccreditation status by such an agency or association that has been recognized by the Secretary for the granting of preaccreditation status, and the Secretary has determined that there is satisfactory assurance that the institution will meet the accreditation standards of such an agency or association within a reasonable time.
**(b) Additional institutions included** For purposes of this chapter, other than subchapter IV, the term “institution of higher education” also includes—
(1) any school that provides not less than a 1-year program of training to prepare students for gainful employment in a re
Source: Supplied U.S. Code snapshot — release unconfirmed · 20 U.S.C. § 1001
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Federal law — U.S. Code and appendices · legal_authorities
Page 1280
TITLE 20—EDUCATION
§ 5602
honored with that of Morris K. Udall through
the foundation bearing the Udall name.
(Pub. L. 102–259, § 3, Mar. 19, 1992, 106 Stat. 78;
Pub. L. 111–90, § 3, Nov. 3, 2009, 123 Stat. 2976;
Pub. L. 116–94, div. P, title III, § 302(b), Dec. 20,
2019, 133 Stat. 3187.)
Editorial Notes
AMENDMENTS
2019—Par. (5)(B). Pub. L. 116–94 substituted ‘‘the Na-
tional Center (previously known as the United States
Institute for Environmental Conflict Resolution)’’ for
‘‘the United States Institute for Environmental Con-
flict Resolution’’.
2009—Pars. (5) to (8). Pub. L. 111–90 added pars. (5) to
(8).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
SHORT TITLE OF 2024 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 118–47, div. G, title II, § 201, Mar. 23, 2024, 138
Stat. 858, provided that: ‘‘This title [amending sections
5606 and 5609 of this title] may be cited as the ‘Udall
Foundation Reauthorization Act of 2024’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 2009 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 111–90, § 1, Nov. 3, 2009, 123 Stat. 2976, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [amending this section, sections 5602,
5603, 5605 to 5607, 5607b, and 5608 of this title, and provi-
sions set out as note under this section] may be cited
as the ‘Morris K. Udall Scholarship and Excellence in
National Environmental Policy Amendments Act of
2009’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 2003 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 108–160, § 1, Dec. 6, 2003, 117 Stat. 2013, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [amending section 5609 of this title]
may be cited as the ‘Environmental Policy and Conflict
Resolution Advancement Act of 2003’.’’
SHORT TITLE OF 1998 AMENDMENT
Pub. L. 105–156, § 1, Feb. 11, 1998, 112 Stat. 8, provided
that: ‘‘This Act [enacting sections 5607a and 5607b of
this title and amending sections 5602 to 5607, 5608, and
5609 of this title] may be cited as the ‘E
Source: Supplied 2024 U.S. Code historical extraction · 20 U.S.C. § 5602
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